Indian Penal Code, 1860 · Section 376C

IPC 376C in BNS: Section 68

Section 376C of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 corresponds to Section 68 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. IPC 376C deals with sexual intercourse by a person in authority. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024, replacing the IPC. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Indian Penal Code

IPC 376C is now BNS 68.

Sexual intercourse by a person in authority

Carried over
96% of the old wording kept
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. XVI
s. 376C
Sexual intercourse by a person in authority
Whoever, being—
(a) in a position of authority or in a fiduciary relationship; or
(b) a public servant; or
(c) superintendent or manager of a jail, remand home or other place of custody established by or under any law for the time being in force, or a women's or children's institution; or
(d) on the management of a hospital or being on the staff of a hospital, abuses such position or fiduciary relationship to induce or seduce any woman either in his custody or under his charge or present in the premises to have sexual intercourse with him, such sexual intercourse not amounting to the offence of rape, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than five years, but which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Explanation 1.—In this section, “sexual intercourse” shall mean any of the acts mentioned in clauses (a) to (d) of section 375.
Explanation 2.—For the purposes of this section, Explanation 1 to section 375 shall also be applicable.
Explanation 3.—“Superintendent”, in relation to a jail, remand home or other place of custody or a women's or children's institution, includes a person holding any other office in such jail, remand home, place or institution by virtue of which such person can exercise any authority or control over its inmates.
Explanation 4.—The expressions “hospital” and “women's or children's institution” shall respectively have the same meaning as in Explanation to sub-section (2) of section 376.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. V
s. 68
Sexual intercourse by a person in authority.
Whoever, being---
(a) in a position of authority or in a fiduciary relationship; or
(b) a public servant; or
(c) superintendent or manager of a jail, remand home or other place of custody established by or under any law for the time being in force, or a women's or children's institution; or
(d) on the management of a hospital or being on the staff of a hospital,
abuses such position or fiduciary relationship to induce or seduce any woman either in his custody or under his charge or present in the premises to have sexual intercourse with him, such sexual intercourse not amounting to the offence of rape, shall be punished with rigorous imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than five years, but which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Explanation 1.--- In this section, "sexual intercourse" shall mean any of the acts mentioned in clauses (a) to (d) of section 63.
Explanation 2.--- For the purposes of this section, Explanation 1 to section 63 shall also be applicable.
Explanation 3.--- "Superintendent", in relation to a jail, remand home or other place of custody or a women's or children's institution, includes a person holding any other office in such jail, remand home, place or institution by virtue of which such person can exercise any authority or control over its inmates.
Explanation 4.---The expressions "hospital" and "women's or children's institution" shall respectively have the same meanings as in clauses (b) and (d) of the Explanation to sub-section (2) of section 64.
Text from India Code
Old classification · CrPC First Schedule, for IPC 376C
CognizableCognizable
BailableNon-bailable
PunishmentRigorous imprisonment for not less than 5 years but which may extend to 10 years and with fine.
Triable byCourt of Session.
For an offence under the BNS, check the First Schedule of the BNSS.

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