Indian Penal Code, 1860 · Section 304B

IPC 304B in BNS: Section 80

Section 304B of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 corresponds to Section 80 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. IPC 304B deals with dowry death. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024, replacing the IPC. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Indian Penal Code

IPC 304B is now BNS 80.

Dowry death

Carried over
Old wording kept in full
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. XVI
s. 304B
Dowry death
(1) Where the death of a woman is caused by any burns or bodily injury or occurs otherwise than under normal circumstances within seven years of her marriage and it is shown that soon before her death she was subjected to cruelty or harassment by her husband or any relative of her husband for, or in connection with, any demand for dowry, such death shall be called “dowry death”, and such husband or relative shall be deemed to have caused her death.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, “dowry” shall have the same meaning as in section 2 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 (28 of 1961).
(2) Whoever commits dowry death shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than seven years but which may extend to imprisonment for life.]
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. V
s. 80
Dowry death.
(1) Where the death of a woman is caused by any burns or bodily injury or occurs otherwise than under normal circumstances within seven years of her marriage and it is shown that soon before her death she was subjected to cruelty or harassment by her husband or any relative of her husband for, or in connection with, any demand for dowry, such death shall be called “dowry death”, and such husband or relative shall be deemed to have caused her death.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, “dowry” shall have the same meaning as in section 2 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 (28 of 1961).
(2) Whoever commits dowry death shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than seven years but which may extend to imprisonment for life.
Text from India Code
Old classification · CrPC First Schedule, for IPC 304B
CognizableCognizable
BailableNon-bailable
PunishmentImprisonment of not less than seven years but which may extend to imprisonment for life.
Triable byCourt of Session.
For an offence under the BNS, check the First Schedule of the BNSS.

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