Indian Penal Code, 1860 · Section 275

IPC 275 in BNS: Section 277

Section 275 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 corresponds to Section 277 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. IPC 275 deals with sale of adulterated drugs. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024, replacing the IPC. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Indian Penal Code

IPC 275 is now BNS 277.

Sale of adulterated drugs

Carried over
Old wording kept in full
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. XIV
s. 275
Sale of adulterated drugs
Whoever, knowing any drug or medical preparation to have been adulterated in such a manner as to lessen its efficacy, to change its operation, or to render it noxious, sells the same, or offers or exposes it for sale, or issues it from any dispensary for medicinal purposes as unadulterated, or causes it to be used for medicinal purposes by any person not knowing of the adulteration, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. XV
s. 277
Sale of adulterated drugs.
Whoever, knowing any drug or medical preparation to have been adulterated in such a manner as to lessen its efficacy, to change its operation, or to render it noxious, sells the same, or offers or exposes it for sale, or issues it from any dispensary for medicinal purposes as unadulterated, or causes it to be used for medicinal purposes by any person not knowing of the adulteration, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees, or with both.
Text from India Code
Old classification · CrPC First Schedule, for IPC 275
CognizableNon-cognizable
BailableBailable
PunishmentImprisonment for 6 months, or fine of 1,000 rupees, or both.
Triable byAny Magistrate.
For an offence under the BNS, check the First Schedule of the BNSS.
Judgments on s. 275 IPCBNS 277 on India Code Source: NCRB section table
Related sectionsBNS 277 · Sale of adulterated drugs.
IPC 274 · Adulteration of drugsIPC 276 · Sale of drug as a different drug or preparation

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