Indian Penal Code, 1860 · Section 170

IPC 170 in BNS: Section 204

Section 170 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 corresponds to Section 204 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. IPC 170 deals with personating a public servant. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024, replacing the IPC. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Indian Penal Code

IPC 170 is now BNS 204.

Personating a public servant

Carried over
90% of the old wording kept
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. IX
s. 170
Personating a public servant
Whoever pretends to hold any particular office as a public servant, knowing that he does not hold such office or falsely personates any other person holding such office, and in such assumed character does or attempts to do any act under colour of such office, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. XII
s. 204
Personating a public servant.
Whoever pretends to hold any particular office as a public servant, knowing that he does not hold such office or falsely personates any other person holding such office, and in such assumed character does or attempts to do any act under colour of such office, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to three years and with fine.
Text from India Code
Old classification · CrPC First Schedule, for IPC 170
CognizableCognizable
BailableNon-bailable
PunishmentImprisonment for 2 years or fine, or both .
Triable byAny Magistrate.
For an offence under the BNS, check the First Schedule of the BNSS.

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