Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 · Section 53

CrPC 53 in BNSS: Sections 51(1) and 51(2)

Section 53 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 corresponds to Sections 51(1) and 51(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. CrPC 53 deals with examination of accused by medical practitioner at the request of police officer. The NCRB table marks it as changed. Compare the wording below. BNSS 51(3) is new, with no CrPC counterpart. The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024, replacing the CrPC.

Code of Criminal Procedure

CrPC 53 is now BNSS 51(1) and 51(2).

Examination of accused by medical practitioner at the request of police officer · The NCRB table marks it as changed. Compare the wording below. BNSS 51(3) is new, with no CrPC counterpart.

Modified
93% of the old wording kept
Old · CrPC 1973 · Ch. V
s. 53(1)of section 53
Examination of accused by medical practitioner at the request of police officer
(1) When a person is arrested on a charge of committing an offence of such a nature and alleged to have been committed under such circumstances that there are reasonable grounds for believing that an examination of his person will afford evidence as to the commission of an offence, it shall be lawful for a registered medical practitioner, acting at the request of a police officer not below the rank of sub-inspector, and for any person acting in good faith in his aid and under his direction, to make such an examination of the person arrested as is reasonably necessary in order to ascertain the facts which may afford such evidence, and to use such force as is reasonably necessary for that purpose.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNSS 2023 · Ch. V
s. 51(1)of section 51
Examination of accused by medical practitioner at request of police officer.
(1) When a person is arrested on a charge of committing an offence of such a nature and alleged to have been committed under such circumstances that there are reasonable grounds for believing that an examination of his person will afford evidence as to the commission of an offence, it shall be lawful for a registered medical practitioner, acting at the request of any police officer, and for any person acting in good faith in his aid and under his direction, to make such an examination of the person arrested as is reasonably necessary in order to ascertain the facts which may afford such evidence, and to use such force as is reasonably necessary for that purpose.
Text from India Code

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