Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 · Section 23

CrPC 23 in BNSS: Section 17

Section 23 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 corresponds to Section 17 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. CrPC 23 deals with subordination of Executive Magistrates. The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024, replacing the CrPC. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Code of Criminal Procedure

CrPC 23 is now BNSS 17.

Subordination of Executive Magistrates

Carried over
77% of the old wording kept
Old · CrPC 1973 · Ch. II
s. 23
Subordination of Executive Magistrates
(1) All Executive Magistrates, other than the Additional District Magistrate, shall be subordinate to the District Magistrate, and every Executive Magistrate (other than the Sub-divisional Magistrate) exercising powers in a sub-division shall also be subordinate to the Sub-divisional Magistrate, subject, however, to the general control of the District Magistrate.
(2) The District Magistrate may, from time to time, make rules or give special orders, consistent with this Code, as to the distribution of business among the Executive Magistrates subordinate to him and as to the allocation of business to an Additional District Magistrate.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNSS 2023 · Ch. II
s. 17
Subordination of Executive Magistrates.
(1) All Executive Magistrates shall be subordinate to the District Magistrate, and every Executive Magistrate (other than the Sub-divisional Magistrate) exercising powers in a sub-division shall also be subordinate to the Sub-divisional Magistrate, subject, to the general control of the District Magistrate.
(2) The District Magistrate may, from time to time, make rules or give special orders, consistent with this Sanhita, as to the distribution or allocation of business among the Executive Magistrates subordinate to him.
Text from India Code

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