Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 · Section 148

BSA 148: earlier IEA 145

Section 148 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 replaces Section 145 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. BSA 148 deals with cross examination as to previous statements in writing. The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam came into force on 1 July 2024. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam

BSA 148 was IEA 145.

Cross examination as to previous statements in writing.

Carried over
Old wording kept in full
Old · IEA 1872 · Ch. X
s. 145
Cross-examination as to previous statements in writing
A witness may be cross-examined as to previous statements made by him in writing or reduced into writing, and relevant to matters in question, without such writing being shown to him, or being proved; but, if it is intended to contradict him by the writing, his attention must, before the writing can be proved, be called to those parts of it which are to be used for the purpose of contradicting him.
Text read from the official print by OCR. Check it against the print before quoting.
New · BSA 2023 · Ch. X
s. 148
Cross examination as to previous statements in writing.
A witness may be cross-examined as to previous statements made by him in writing or reduced into writing, and relevant to matters in question, without such writing being shown to him, or being proved; but, if it is intended to contradict him by the writing, his attention must, before the writing can be proved, be called to those parts of it which are to be used for the purpose of contradicting him.
Text from India Code

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