Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 · Section 123

BSA 123: earlier IEA 117

Section 123 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 replaces Section 117 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872. BSA 123 deals with estoppel of acceptor of bill of exchange, bailee or licensee. The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam came into force on 1 July 2024. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam

BSA 123 was IEA 117.

Estoppel of acceptor of bill of exchange, bailee or licensee.

Carried over
Old wording kept in full
Old · IEA 1872 · Ch. VIII
s. 117
Estoppel of acceptor of bill of exchange, bailee or licensee
No acceptor of a bill of exchange shall be permitted to deny that the drawer had authority to draw such bill or to endorse it; nor shall any bailee or licensee be permitted to deny that his bailor or licensor had, at the time when the bailment or licence commenced, authority to make such bailment or grant such licence.
Explanation (1).—The acceptor of a bill of exchange may deny that the bill was really drawn by the person by whom it purports to have been drawn.
Explanation (2).—If a bailee delivers the goods bailed to a person other than the bailor, he may prove that such person had a right to them as against the bailor.
Text read from the official print by OCR. Check it against the print before quoting.
New · BSA 2023 · Ch. VIII
s. 123
Estoppel of acceptor of bill of exchange, bailee or licensee.
No acceptor of a bill of exchange shall be permitted to deny that the drawer had authority to draw such bill or to endorse it; nor shall any bailee or licensee be permitted to deny that his bailor or licensor had, at the time when the bailment or licence commenced, authority to make such bailment or grant such licence.
Explanation 1.--The acceptor of a bill of exchange may deny that the bill was really drawn by the person by whom it purports to have been drawn.
Explanation 2.--If a bailee delivers the goods bailed to a person other than the bailor, he may prove that such person had a right to them as against the bailor.
Text from India Code

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