Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 · Section 374

BNSS 374: earlier CrPC 335

Section 374 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 replaces Section 335 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. BNSS 374 deals with person acquitted on ground of unsoundness of mind to be detained in safe custody. The NCRB table marks it as changed. Compare the wording below. The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024.

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

BNSS 374 was CrPC 335.

Person acquitted on ground of unsoundness of mind to be detained in safe custody. · The NCRB table marks it as changed. Compare the wording below.

Modified
96% of the old wording kept
Old · CrPC 1973 · Ch. XXV
s. 335
Person acquitted on such ground to be detained in safe custody
(1) Whenever the finding states that the accused person committed the act alleged, the Magistrate or Court before whom or which the trial has been held, shall, if such act would, but for the incapacity found, have constituted an offence,—
(a) order such person to be detained in safe custody in such place and manner as the Magistrate or Court thinks fit; or
(b) order such person to be delivered to any relative or friend of such person.
(2) No order for the detention of the accused in a lunatic asylum shall be made under clause (a) of sub-section
(1) otherwise than in accordance with such rules as the State Government may have made under the Indian Lunacy Act, 1912 (4 of 1912).
(3) No order for the delivery of the accused to a relative or friend shall be made under clause (b) of sub-section
(1) except upon the application of such relative or friend and on his giving security to the satisfaction of the Magistrate or Court that the person delivered shall—
(a) be properly taken care of and prevented from doing injury to himself or to any other person;
(b) be produced for the inspection of such officer, and at such times and places, as the State Government may direct.
(4) The Magistrate or Court shall report to the State Government the action taken under sub-section (1).
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNSS 2023 · Ch. XXVII
s. 374
Person acquitted on ground of unsoundness of mind to be detained in safe custody.
(1) Whenever the finding states that the accused person committed the act alleged, the Magistrate or Court before whom or which the trial has been held, shall, if such act would, but for the incapacity found, have constituted an offence,---
(a) order such person to be detained in safe custody in such place and manner as the Magistrate or Court thinks fit; or
(b) order such person to be delivered to any relative or friend of such person.
(2) No order for the detention of the accused in a public mental health establishment shall be made under clause (a) of sub-section (1) otherwise than in accordance with such rules as the State Government may have made under the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 (10 of 2017).
(3) No order for the delivery of the accused to a relative or friend shall be made under clause (b) of subsection (1) except upon the application of such relative or friend and on his giving security to the satisfaction of the Magistrate or Court that the person delivered shall---
(a) be properly taken care of and prevented from doing injury to himself or to any other person;
(b) be produced for the inspection of such officer, and at such times and places, as the State Government may direct.
(4) The Magistrate or Court shall report to the State Government the action taken under sub-section (1).
Text from India Code

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