Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Section 4

BNS 4: earlier IPC 53

Section 4 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 replaces Section 53 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. BNS 4 deals with punishments. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

BNS 4 was IPC 53.

Punishments.

Carried over
74% of the old wording kept
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. III
s. 53
Punishments
The punishments to which offenders are liable under the provisions of this Code are— First.—Death; 2[Secondly.—Imprisonment for life;] 3* * * * * Fourthly.—Imprisonment, which is of two descriptions, namely:—
(1) Rigorous, that is, with hard labour;
(2) Simple; Fifthly.—Forfeiture of property; Sixthly.—Fine.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. II
s. 4
Punishments.
The punishments to which offenders are liable under the provisions of this Sanhita are—
(a) Death;
(b) Imprisonment for life;
(c) Imprisonment, which is of two descriptions, namely:—
(1) Rigorous, that is, with hard labour;
(2) Simple;
(d) Forfeiture of property;
(e) Fine;
(f) Community Service.
Text from India Code

The new section for any IPC, CrPC or Evidence Act provision, and the old one for any BNS, BNSS or BSA section, with a converter for whole charges. Free, no sign-up.

Section-wise charts: IPC to BNS chart · CrPC to BNSS chart · Evidence Act to BSA chart

Open the converter