Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Section 298

BNS 298: earlier IPC 295

Section 298 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 replaces Section 295 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. BNS 298 deals with injuring or defiling place of worship with intent to insult religion of any class. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

BNS 298 was IPC 295.

Injuring or defiling place of worship with intent to insult religion of any class.

Carried over
Old wording kept in full
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. XV
s. 295
Injuring or defiling place of worship, with intent to insult the religion of any class
Whoever destroys, damages or defiles any place of worship, or any object held sacred by any class of persons with the intention of thereby insulting the religion of any class of persons or with the knowledge that any class of persons is likely to consider such destruction, damage or defilement as an insult to their religion, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. XVI
s. 298
Injuring or defiling place of worship with intent to insult religion of any class.
Whoever destroys, damages or defiles any place of worship, or any object held sacred by any class of persons with the intention of thereby insulting the religion of any class of persons or with the knowledge that any class of persons is likely to consider such destruction, damage or defilement as an insult to their religion, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.
Text from India Code
Old classification · CrPC First Schedule, for IPC 295
CognizableCognizable
BailableNon-bailable
PunishmentImprisonment for 2 years, or fine or both.
Triable byAny Magistrate.
For an offence under the BNS, check the First Schedule of the BNSS.

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