Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Section 251

BNS 251: earlier IPC 214

Section 251 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 replaces Section 214 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. BNS 251 deals with offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

BNS 251 was IPC 214.

Offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender.

Carried over
89% of the old wording kept
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. XI
s. 214
Offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender
Whoever gives or causes, or offers or agrees to give or cause, any gratification to any person, or 2[restores or causes the restoration of] any property to any person, in consideration of that person's concealing an offence, or of his screening any person from legal punishment for any offence, or of his not proceeding against any person for the purpose of bringing him to legal punishment, if a capital offence.—shall, if the offence is punishable with death, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine; if punishable with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment.—and if the offence is punishable with 1[imprisonment for life] or with imprisonment which may extend to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine; and if the offence is punishable with imprisonment not extending to ten years, shall be punished with imprisonment of the description provided for the offence for a term which may extend to one-fourth part of the longest term of imprisonment provided for the offence, or with fine, or with both. 3[Exception.—The provisions of sections 213 and 214 do not extend to any case in which the offence may lawfully be compounded.] 4* * * * *
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. XIV
s. 251
Offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender.
Whoever gives or causes, or offers or agrees to give or cause, any gratification to any person, or restores or causes the restoration of any property to any person, in consideration of that person’s concealing an offence, or of his screening any person from legal punishment for any offence, or of his not proceeding against any person for the purpose of bringing him to legal punishment shall,—
(a) if the offence is punishable with death, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine;
(b) if the offence is punishable with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment which may extend to ten years, be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine;
(c) if the offence is punishable with imprisonment not extending to ten years, be punished with imprisonment of the description provided for the offence for a term which may extend to one-fourth part of the longest term of imprisonment provided for the offence, or with fine, or with both.
Exception.—The provisions of this section and section 250 do not extend to any case in which the offence may lawfully be compounded.
Text from India Code
Old classification · CrPC First Schedule, for IPC 214
Offering gift or restoration of property in consideration of screening offender if the offence be capital.
CognizableNon-cognizable
BailableBailable
PunishmentImprisonment for 7 years and fine.
Triable byMagistrate of the first class.
If punishable with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment for 10 years.
CognizableNon-cognizable
BailableBailable
PunishmentImprisonment for 3 years and fine.
Triable byMagistrate of the first class.
If punishable with imprisonment for less than 10 years.
CognizableNon-cognizable
BailableBailable
PunishmentImprisonment for a quarter of the longest term, provided for the offence, or fine, or both.
Triable byMagistrate of the first class.
For an offence under the BNS, check the First Schedule of the BNSS.

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