Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Section 242

BNS 242: earlier IPC 205

Section 242 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 replaces Section 205 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. BNS 242 deals with false personation for purpose of act or proceeding in suit or prosecution. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024. Both texts are set out below, side by side, with the changed words marked.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

BNS 242 was IPC 205.

False personation for purpose of act or proceeding in suit or prosecution.

Carried over
Old wording kept in full
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. XI
s. 205
False personation for purpose of act or proceeding in suit or prosecution
Whoever falsely personates another, and in such assumed character makes any admission or statement, or confesses judgment, or causes any process to be issued or becomes bail or security, or does any other act in any suit or criminal prosecution, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. XIV
s. 242
False personation for purpose of act or proceeding in suit or prosecution.
Whoever falsely personates another, and in such assumed character makes any admission or statement, or confesses judgment, or causes any process to be issued or becomes bail or security, or does any other act in any suit or criminal prosecution, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine, or with both.
Text from India Code
Old classification · CrPC First Schedule, for IPC 205
CognizableNon-cognizable
BailableBailable
PunishmentImprisonment for 3 years, or fine, or both.
Triable byMagistrate of the first class.
For an offence under the BNS, check the First Schedule of the BNSS.

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