Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Section 117

BNS 117: earlier IPC 322 and 325

Section 117 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 replaces Sections 322 and 325 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. BNS 117 deals with voluntarily causing grievous hurt. It brings 2 old provisions together. 117(3) and 117(4) is new. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita came into force on 1 July 2024.

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

BNS 117 was IPC 322 and 325.

Voluntarily causing grievous hurt. · It brings 2 old provisions together. 117(3) and 117(4) is new.

Merged
Came from
Old wording kept in full
Old · IPC 1860 · Ch. XVI
s. 322
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt
Whoever voluntarily causes hurt, if the hurt which he intends to cause or knows himself to be likely to cause is grievous hurt, and if the hurt which he causes is grievous hurt, is said “voluntarily to cause grievous hurt”.
Explanation.—A person is not said voluntarily to cause grievous hurt except when he both causes grievous hurt and intends or knows himself to be likely to cause grievous hurt. But he is said voluntarily to cause grievous hurt, if intending or knowing himself to be likely to cause grievous hurt of one kind, he actually causes grievous hurt of another kind.
Illustration A, intending of knowing himself to be likely permanently to disfigure Z's face, gives Z a blow which does not permanently disfigure Z's face, but which causes Z to suffer severe bodily pain for the space of twenty days. A has voluntarily caused grievous hurt.
Text from the official India Code PDF
New · BNS 2023 · Ch. VI
s. 117(1)of section 117
Voluntarily causing grievous hurt.
(1) Whoever voluntarily causes hurt, if the hurt which he intends to cause or knows himself to be likely to cause is grievous hurt, and if the hurt which he causes is grievous hurt, is said “voluntarily to cause grievous hurt”.
Explanation.—A person is not said voluntarily to cause grievous hurt except when he both causes grievous hurt and intends or knows himself to be likely to cause grievous hurt. But he is said voluntarily to cause grievous hurt, if intending or knowing himself to be likely to cause grievous hurt of one kind, he actually causes grievous hurt of another kind.
Illustration.
A, intending of knowing himself to be likely permanently to disfigure Z’s face, gives Z a blow which does not permanently disfigure Z’s face, but which causes Z to suffer severe bodily pain for the space of fifteen days. A has voluntarily caused grievous hurt.
Text from India Code
Editorial noteNew: grievous hurt causing permanent disability or persistent vegetative state.; New: grievous hurt by a group of five or more on grounds of race, caste or community, sex, place of birth, language, personal belief or similar.
Judgments on s. 322 IPCBNS 117 on India Code Source: NCRB section table, with an editorial row

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