Maharashtra · 1949 · Act 59
The Maharashtra Municipal Corporations Act
In force484 sections· Govt of Maharashtra
1.Short title, extent and commencement.
2.Definitions.
3.Specification of larger urban areas and constitution of Corporations.
3A.Deleted.
4.Municipal authorities charged with execution of the Act.
5.Constitution of Corporation.
5A.Reservation of seats.
5B.Person contesting election for reserved seat to submit caste certificate and validity certificate.
6.Duration of Corporation.
6A.Term of office of Councillors.
6B.Election to constitute a Corporation.
7.Resignation of office by Councillor.
7-A1.Deleted.
7A.Preparation of municipal election roll.
7AA.Deleted.
7AAA.Deleted.
7B.Enrolment in municipal election roll.
8.Persons qualified to vote.
8A.Manner of voting.
9.Qualification for election as councillor.
10.Disqualification for being a councillor.
11.Disabilities from continuing as Councillor.
12.Questions as to disqualification to be determined by the Judge.
13.Liability of Councillor to removal from office.
14.State Election Commission.
14A.Power of State Election Commissioner to issue directions to prevent impersonation.
15.Casual vacancies how to be filled.
16.Election petitions.
17.Deleted.
18.Procedure if election fails or is set aside.
19.Mayor and Deputy Mayor.
19-IA.Leader of House.
19-IAA.Leader of Opposition.
19A.Honoraria, fees or allowances.
20.Constitution of Standing Committee.
21.Appointment of Chairman of Standing Committee.
22.Member of Standing Committee absenting himself from meetings to vacate seat.
23.Casual vacancies in Standing Committee how to be filled.
24.Standing Committee may delegate powers to Special Committee or Sub-Committee.
25.Appointment of Transport Committee.
26.Disqualification of members of Transport Committee.
27.Chairman of Transport Committee.
28.Conveyance charges for attendance at meetings of Transport Committee.
29.Sub-committees of Transport Committee.
29-A.Constitution of Wards Committees.
30.Special Committees of the Corporation.
31.Appointment of Ad hoc Committees.
31-A.Appointment by nomination on Committees to be by proportional representation.
32.Joint transactions with other local authorities.
33.Vacancy in Corporation, etc., not to invalidate its proceedings.
34.Proceedings of Corporation, etc., not vitiated by disqualification, etc., of members thereof.
35.Proceedings of meetings to be good and valid until contrary is proved.
35A.Exercise of powers and discharge of duties of any Committee by Corporation.
35B.Removal of Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Committees.
36.Appointment of the Commissioner.
37.Salary of Commissioner.
38.Grant of leave of absence to Commissioner and leave allowance.
39.Appointment and remuneration of acting Commissioner.
39A.Appointment of Additional Municipal Commissioners.
40.Appointment of Transport Manager.
41.Leave of Transport Manager.
42.Commissioner not to be interested in any contract with Corporation.
43.Proceedings of the Corporation, Standing Committee, etc.
44.Right to ask questions.
45.Appointment of City Engineer, etc.
45A.Appointment of Municipal Chief Auditor.
45B.Power of State Government to notify post to be filled in by deputation.
46.Powers and duties of City Engineer and Medical Officer of Health.
47.Powers and duties of Municipal Chief Auditor.
49.Powers and duties of Deputy or Assistant Municipal Commissioner.
48.Powers and duties of Municipal Secretary.
50.Conditions of service of statutory officers of Corporation.
51.Number, designations, grades, etc., of other municipal officers and servants.
52.Restriction on employment of permanent officers and servants.
53.Power of appointment in whom to vest.
54.Manner of making appointment.
55.Saving in respect of officers and servants appointed under Chapter XX.
56.Imposition of penalties on municipal officers and servants.
57.Leave of absence.
58.Acting appointments.
59.Disqualification of municipal officers and servants.
59A.Sanction for prosecution of officers and servants of Corporation.
60.Occupation of and liability to vacate premises provided by Corporation for municipal officers and servants.
60A.Disclosure of specified information
61.Members of essential services not to resign, etc., without permission.
62.Power of State Government to declare emergency.
63.Matters to be provided for by the Corporation.
64.Corporation to provide for anti-rabic treatment.
65.Corporation to provide for maintenance of lunatics and lepers.
66.Matters which may be provided for by Corporation and its discretion.
66A.Performance of functions by agencies.
67.Functions of the several municipal authorities.
67A.Environment Status Report.
68.Commissioner to exercise powers and perform duties of Corporation under other laws.
69.Municipal officers may be empowered to exercise certain powers, etc., of the Commissioner or the Transport Manager.
70.Corporation may call for extracts from proceedings, etc., from the Standing Committee, etc.
71.Corporation may require Commissioner to produce documents and furnish returns, reports, etc.
72.Exercise of powers to be subject to sanction by Corporation of the necessary expenditure.
72A.Citizens’ Charter.
72B.Delegation of powers.
72C.Disciplinary action.
72D.Non-application of provisions of 72C in certain circumstances.
73.Power to Commissioner to execute contracts on behalf of Corporation.
74.Mode of executing contracts.
75.Contracts relating to Transport Undertaking.
76.Power of Corporation as to acquisition of property.
77.Acquisition of immovable property.
78.Procedure when immovable property cannot be acquired by agreement.
79.Provisions governing the disposal of municipal property.
80.Decision of claims to property by or against the Corporation.
81.Power of Corporation to enforce covenants against owner for the time being of land.
81A.Definitions.
81B.Power to evict persons from Corporation premises.
81C.Power to recover rent or damages as arrears of property tax.
81D.Rent to be recovered by deduction from salary or wages in case of Corporation employees.
81E.Commissioner to have powers of Civil Court.
81F.Appeals.
81G.Finality of orders.
81H.Bar of jurisdiction.
81I.Power to make regulations.
81J.Penalty for obstructing lawful exercise of power under this Chapter.
82.Constitution of Municipal Fund.
82A.Annual grant by State Government from proceeds of land revenue, non-agricultural assessment and entertainments duty.
83.Commissioner to receive payments on account of Municipal Fund and to lodge them in a bank.
84.How the Fund shall be drawn against.
85.Deposit of portion of Municipal Fund may be made with bank or agency out of City when convenient.
86.Restrictions on expenditure from Municipal Fund.
87.Procedure when money not covered by budget-grant is expended under clause (e), (f), (g) or (h) of sub-section (2) of section 86.
88.Purpose for which Municipal Fund is to be applied.
89.Municipal Fund where to be expended.
90.Temporary payments from Municipal Fund for works urgently required for public services.
91.Constitution of Special Funds.
91A.Establishment of Consolidated Water Supply and Sewerage Disposal Loan Fund.
91B.Establishment of Water and Sewage Fund.
92.Investment of surplus moneys.
93.Accounts to be kept in forms prescribed by Standing Committee.
94.Preparation of annual administration report and statement of accounts.
95.Estimates of income and expenditure to be prepared annually by Commissioner.
96.Budget estimates to be prepared by Standing Committee.
97.Estimates of expenditure and income of the Transport Undertaking to be prepared annually by Transport Manager.
98.Budget Estimate “B” to be prepared by Transport Committee.
99A.Deleted.
99B.Deleted.
99C.Deleted.
99D.Deleted.
100.Final adoption of budget estimates.
100A.Estimates of income and expenditure deemed to be budget estimates.
101.Corporation may increase amount of budget grants and make additional grants.
102.Provisions as to unexpended budget grants.
103.Reductions or transfers.
104.Readjustment of income and expenditure to be made by the Corporation during course of official year whenever necessary.
105.Weekly scrutiny of accounts by Municipal Chief Auditor and scrutiny of accounts by the Standing Committee.
106.Report by the Chief Auditor.
107.Application of sections 105 and 106 to accounts of Transport Fund.
107A.Power of State Government to require audit by Director, Local Fund Accounts Audit.
108.A special audit may be directed by State Government.
109.Powers of Corporation to borrow money.
109A.Restrictions on utilisation of Funds created by Corporation.
110.Power of Corporation to borrow from banks against public securities.
111.When and how loan shall be repaid.
112.Maintenance and application of sinking fund.
113.Investment of sinking fund.
114.Investment of sinking fund and surplus moneys in debentures issued by Corporation.
115.Annual examination of sinking funds.
116.Provisions for loans raised before the appointed day.
117.Attachment of Municipal Fund or Transport Fund in default of repayment of loan.
118.Form of debentures.
119.Coupons attached to debentures to bear signature of Chairman of Standing Committee and Commissioner.
120.Debentures issued to two or more persons jointly.
121.Issue of duplicate securities.
122.Renewal of debentures.
123.Liability in respect of debenture renewed.
124.Discharge in certain cases.
125.Indemnity.
126.Annual statement to be prepared by Commissioner.
127.Taxes to be imposed under this Act.
128.Manner of recovering municipal taxes.
128A.Property taxes what to consist.
129.Property taxes leviable on rateable value, or on capital value, as the case may be, and at what rate.
129-1A.Levy of property tax at reduced rates in respect of buildings and lands of Special Development Projects.
129-2A.Transitory provisions in respect of property taxes on capital value.
129A.Temporary provision for levying general tax at reduced rate in area of Zilla Parishad included in a larger urban area.
130.Water tax on what premises levied.
131.Conservancy tax or sewerage tax on what premises to be levied.
132.General tax on what premises to be levied.
133.Payments to be made to Corporation in lieu of general tax by State Government.
133A.Power to remit property taxes in case of buildings occupied by persons affected by natural calamities, etc.
134.Fixed charges and agreements for payments in lieu of taxes for water supplied.
135.Government to be charged for water by measurement.
136.Supply of water at public drinking fountains, etc., not to be taxed.
137.Conservancy tax or sewerage tax and sewerage benefit tax may be fixed at special rates in certain cases.
139.Primary responsibility for property taxes on whom to rest.
140.When occupiers may be held liable for payment of property taxes.
140A.Rebate in property tax for advance payment.
140B.Rebate or remission in property tax for implementing ecologically beneficial scheme.
141.Property taxes to be a first charge on premises on which they are assessed.
142.Tax on vehicles, boats and animals.
143.Exemptions from the tax.
144.Livery-stable keepers and others may be compounded with.
145.Power to inspect stables and summon persons liable to the tax.
146.Deleted.
147.Articles imported for immediate exportation.
148.Exemptions from theatre tax.
148A.Levy of education cess.
148B.Payment to be made to Corporation in lieu of education cess by State Government.
149.Procedure to be followed in levying other taxes.
148C.Levy of street tax.
149A.Additional Stamp duty on certain transfers of immovable properties in municipal areas.
149B.Additional Stamp duty on certain transfers of immovable properties in City having notified projects.
150.Any tax imposable under this Act may be increased or newly imposed by way of imposing supplementary taxation.
150A.Power to assess in case of escape from assessment.
151.Refunds of taxes how obtainable.
152.Writing off of irrecoverable taxes.
152-1A.Power of Corporation to grant rebate for payment of arrears of tax.
152A.Deleted.
152B.Deleted.
152C.Deleted.
152D.Deleted.
152E.Deleted.
152F.Deleted.
152G.Deleted.
152H.Deleted.
152I.Deleted.
152J.Deleted.
152K.Deleted.
152L.Deleted.
152M.Deleted.
152N.Deleted.
152O.Deleted.
152P.Deleted.
152Q.Deleted.
152R.Deleted.
152S.Deleted.
152T.Deleted.
153.Drains to be constructed and kept in repair by the Commissioner.
154.Adoption by Corporation of drains and drainage or sewage disposal works.
155.Powers for making drains.
156.Alteration and discontinuance of drains.
157.Cleansing drains.
158.Power to connect drain of private street with municipal drain.
159.Right of owners and occupiers of buildings and lands to drain into municipal drain.
160.Powers of Commissioner to require drain or proposed drain to be so constructed as to form part of general system.
161.Connections with municipal drains not to be made except in conformity with section 158 or 159.
162.Right of owners and occupiers of premises to carry drain through land belonging to other persons.
163.Owner of land to allow others to carry drains through the land.
164.Commissioner may enforce drainage of undrained premises situate within hundred feet of municipal drain.
165.Commissioner may enforce drainage of undrained premises not situate within hundred feet of municipal drain.
166.Special provisions relating to trade effluent.
167.Special provisions relating to trade effluent.
168.Commissioner may close or limit the use of existing private drains.
169.Vesting and maintenance of drains for sole use of properties.
170.Right of Corporation to drains, etc., constructed, etc., at charge of Municipal Fund on premises not belonging to Corporation.
171.New building not to be erected without drains.
172.Obligation of owners of drains to allow use or joint ownership to others.
173.How right of use or joint ownership of a drain may be obtained by a person other than the owner.
174.Sewage and rain water drains to be distinct.
175.Affixing of pipes for ventilation of drains, etc.
176.Appointment of places for emptying of drains and disposal of sewage.
177.Provision of means for disposal of sewage.
178.Construction of water-closets and privies.
179.Water-closets and other accommodation in buildings newly erected or re-erected.
180.Public necessaries.
181.Drains, etc., not belonging to Corporation to be subject to inspection and examination.
182.Power to open ground, etc., for purposes of inspection and examination.
183.Expenses of inspection and examination.
184.Commissioner may require repairs, etc., to be made.
185.Cost of inspection and execution of works in certain cases.
185A.Responsibility of owner or occupier to keep and maintain exterior of building in good condition.
186.Prohibition of acts contravening the provisions of the Act, rules or by-laws or done without sanction.
187.Water closets etc., not to be injured or improperly fouled.
188.Commissioner may execute certain works under this Act without allowing option to persons concerned of executing the same.
189.Water supply.
190.Inspection of municipal water works by persons appointed by State Government.
191.Power of access to municipal water works.
192.Power of carrying water-mains, etc.
193.Fire-hydrants to be provided.
194A.Obligation of Corporation to partake common facility.
195.Buildings, etc., not to be erected over municipal water-main without permission.
196.Vesting of public drinking fountains, etc., in the Corporation.
197.Public drinking fountains, etc., may be set apart for particular purposes.
198.Conditions as to use of water not to be contravened.
199.Water pipes, etc., not to be placed where water will be polluted.
200.Prohibition of fraudulent and unauthorised use of water.
201.Prohibition of fraudulent and unauthorised use of water.
202.Vesting of public streets in Corporation.
203.Power of Commissioner in respect of public streets.
204.Disposal of land forming site of closed streets.
205.Power to make new public streets.
206.Minimum width of new public streets.
207.Power to adopt, construct or alter any sub-way, bridge, etc.
208.Power to prohibit use of public streets for certain kinds of traffic.
209.Power to acquire premises for improvement of public streets.
210.Power to prescribe street lines.
211.Setting back buildings to the regular line of the street.
212.Additional power of Commissioner to order setting back of buildings to regular line of street.
213.Acquisition of open land or of land occupied by platforms, etc., within regular line of street.
214.Acquisition of the remaining part of building and land after their portions within a regular line of the street are acquired.
215.Setting forward of buildings to the line of the street.
216.Compensation to be paid and betterment charges to be levied.
217.Notice to be given to Commissioner of intention to lay out lands for building and for private streets.
208.Commissioner may call for further particulars.
219.Commissioner may require plans to be prepared by licensed surveyor.
220.Laying out of land, dimensions and areas of each building plot laying out of private streets and buildings and heights of buildings to be determined by Commissioner.
221.Land not to be appropriated for building and private street not to be laid out until expiration of notice nor otherwise than in accordance with Commissioner’s directions.
222.Renewal of notice of intention to carry out works not executed in pursuance of approval given under section 220.
223.Levelling and draining of private streets and means of access.
224.Power to declare private streets when sewered, etc., public streets.
225.Applicability of sections 223 and 224 when a street is in part public and in part private.
226.Prohibition of projections upon streets, etc.
227.Projections over streets may be permitted in certain cases.
228.Ground floor doors, etc., not to open outwards on streets.
229.Prohibition of structures or fixtures which cause obstruction in streets.
230.Prohibition of deposit, etc., of things in streets.
231.Commissioner may, without notice remove anything erected, deposited or hawked or exposed for sale in contravention of Act.
232.Power to require removal of any structure or fixture erected or set-up before the appointed day.
233.Prohibition of tethering of animals in public streets.
234.Commissioner may permit booths, etc., to be erected on streets on festivals.
235.Street when broken up for any municipal purposes to be restored without delay.
236.Commissioner may close street in which work is in progress.
237.Commissioner to provide for traffic, etc., pending execution of municipal work in any street.
238.Precautions to be taken for public safety whilst municipal works are in progress in any street.
239.Streets not to be opened or broken up and building materials not to be deposited thereon without permission.
240.Precautions for public safety to be taken by persons to whom permission is granted under section 239.
241.Persons to whom permission is granted under section 239 must reinstate streets, etc.
342.Management of Undertaking by Transport Manager.
343.Levy of fares and charges for transport services.
344.Acquisition of immovable property.
345.Provisions governing disposal of municipal property.
346.Statement of permanent officers and servants to be prepared by Transport Manager and sanctioned by Transport Committee.
347.Restriction on appointment of permanent officers and servants.
348.Creation of temporary posts.
349.Power of appointment in whom to vest.
350.Leave of absence.
351.Constitution of Transport Fund.
352.Transport Manager to receive payments on account of Transport Fund and to lodge them in bank.
353.How Transport Fund shall be drawn against.
354.Deposit of portion of Transport Fund may be made with bank or agency out of City when convenient
355.Only sums covered by budget grant to be expended from Transport Fund.
356.Procedure when money not covered by budget grant is expended under clause (c), (d) or (e) of sub-section (2) of section 355.
357.Purposes for which Transport Fund is to be applied.
358.Investment of surplus moneys.
359.Fixed annual payment to Municipal Fund.
360.Disposal of surplus balance of revenue.
361.Accounts of the Transport Undertaking.
362.Preparation of annual administration report and statement of accounts.
363.Appointment of Registrars.
364.Register books to be maintained.
365.Registrars to inform themselves of all births and deaths.
366.Information of births to be given within seven days.
368.Information of death to be given.
369.Medical practitioner who attended a deceased person to certify cause of his death.
370.Correction of errors in registers of births or deaths.
371.Registration of name of child or of alteration of name.
372.Grant of licences to Architects or Engineers, Structural Designers, Plumbers and Clerks of Works.
373.Orders may be prescribed for guidance of Surveyors, etc.
374.Fees and charges of licensed plumbers to be prescribed by Standing Committee.
375.Licensed plumber to be bound to execute work properly.
376.Certain things not to be kept, and certain trades and operations not to be carried on, without licence.
376A.Power to stop use of premises where such use is dangerous or causes nuisance.
377.Prohibition of sale in Municipal markets without licence of Commissioner.
378.Private Markets not to be kept open without licence.
379.Prohibition of sale in unauthorised private markets.
380.Slaughter of animals for skins.
381.Prohibition of sale of animals, etc., except in market.
382.Butchers and persons who sell flesh of animals to be licensed.
383.Licence required for dealing in dairy produce.
384.Licences for sale in public places.
385.Licences for use of skill in handicraft or rendering services for purposes of gain in public place or street.
386.General provisions regarding grant, suspension or revocation of licences and written permissions and levy of fees, etc.
387.Power of entry and inspection.
388.Time of making entry.
389.Doing minimum damage in certain cases.
390.Commissioner to determine compensation.
391.Appeal.
392.Certain offences punishable with fine.
393.Offences punishable under the Penal Code.
394.Punishment for offences of preparing false election rolls.
395.Punishment for acquiring share or interest in contract, etc., with Corporation.
396.Punishment for breach of section 61 or 62.
397.Punishment for offences against section 194.
397A.Penalty for failure to comply with notice under section 260, 261, 264, 267 or 478.
397B.Compounding of certain offences.
398.Deleted.
398A.Penalty for contravention of section 265A.
399.General penalty.
400.Extent of penal responsibility of agents and trustees of owners.
401.Offence by companies, etc.
402.Compensation payable by offenders against this Act for damage caused by them.
403.Procedure in election inquiries.
404.Disqualification for election as councillor for certain election offences.
405.References to the Judge.
406.Appeals when and to whom to lie.
407.Cause of complaint when to be deemed to have accrued.
408.Arbitration.
409.Deleted.
410.Reference to District Court.
411.Appeals to the District Court.
412.Costs of proceedings in appeal.
413.Unappealed values and taxes and decisions on appeal to be final.
413A.Assessment subject to valuation or revision by Municipal Property Tax Board.
414.Appeals to the Judge.
415.Appeals against demolition orders.
416.Appeals against decision of the Judge regarding payment of expenses for works executed.
416A.Fees in appeals before District Court.
417.Remedy of owner of building or land against occupier who prevents his complying with any provisions of this Act.
418.Power to summon witnesses and compel production of documents.
419.Fees in proceeding before the Judge.
420.Exemption of poor persons from fees.
421.Repayment of half fees on settlement before hearing.
422.Appointment of Magistrate of the First Class.
423.References to Magistrates.
424.Disposal of animals and articles of non-perishable nature seized under section 338.
425.Penalty for possessing food which appears to be diseased, unsound or unwholesome or unfit for human food.
426.Application for summons to be refused if not applied for within a reasonable time.
437.Cognizance of offences.
428.Limitation of time within which complaints of offences punishable under this Act shall be entertained.
429.Power of Magistrate to hear cases in absence of accused.
430.Report of Chemical Analyser to Government.
431.Complaint concerning nuisances.
432.Appeal to the Sessions Court from order passed under section 431.
433.Offenders against this Act may in certain cases be arrested by police officers.
433A.Bar of jurisdiction.
434.Code of Civil Procedure to apply.
435.Limitation.
436.Execution of orders of the Judge and District Judge.
437.Criminal Procedure Code to apply to all inquiries and proceedings before Magistrates.
438.Recovery of expenses of removals by Commissioner under certain sections.
439.Expenses recoverable under the Act to be payable on demand, and if not paid on demand may be recovered as arrear of property tax.
440.If defaulter is owner of premises in respect of which expenses are payable, occupier to be also liable for payment thereof.
441.Commissioner may agree to receive payment of expenses in instalments.
442.Certain expenses may be declared to be improvement expenses.
443.Proportion of improvement expenses may be deducted from rent.
444.Redemption of charge for improvement expenses.
445.Recovery of instalments due under sections 441 and 442.
446.In default of owner the occupier of any premises may execute required work and recover expenses from the owner.
447.Persons liable for expenses or compensation may be sued for recovery thereof.
448.Power of State Government to require performance of duties in default of any municipal authority.
449.Expenses of measures enforced under section 448 how to be recovered.
450.Power to State Government to call for extracts from proceedings, etc.
451.Power of State Government to suspend or rescind any resolution or order, etc., of Corporation or other authority in certain cases.
452.Power of State Government to dissolve Corporation.
452A.Power of State Government to appoint Government officer or officers to exercise powers and perform functions and duties of Corporation.
453.Rules in Schedule to be part of the Act.
454.Alteration of and additions to Schedule.
455.Power to make rules subject to sanction of State Government.
456.Power of State Government to make rules.
456A.Special power of State Government to make rules.
457.Matters in respect of which rules may be made.
458.By-laws for what purpose to be made.
459.Commissioner to lay draft by-laws before the Corporation for its consideration.
460.Hearing by Corporation of objections to proposed by-laws.
461.By-laws to be confirmed by State Government.
462.By-laws confirmed by State Government to be published in the Official Gazette.
463.Printed copies of by-laws to be kept on sale.
464.State Government may modify or repeal by-laws.
465.Regulations.
466.Making of standing orders by Commissioner.
467.Posting of standing orders and table of stallage, rents, etc.
468.Penalty for breach of rules, by-laws, regulations or standing orders.
469.Public notices how to be made known.
471.Consent, etc., of Corporation, etc., may be proved by written document.
472.Notices, etc., by whom to be served or presented.
473.Service how to be effected on owners of premises and other persons.
474.Service on owner or occupier of premises how to be effected.
475.Sections 472, 473 and 474 inapplicable to Magistrate’s summons.
476.Signature on notices, etc., may be stamped.
477.Power of Commissioner to call for information as to ownership of premises.
478.Work or thing done without written permission of the Designated Officer to be deemed unauthorised.
479.Works, etc., which any person is required to execute may in certain cases be executed by Commissioner at such person’s cost.
480.Supply of materials.
481.Provisions respecting institution, etc., of civil and criminal actions and obtaining legal advice.
482.Councillors, etc., to be deemed to be public servants.
482A.Power of State Government to accord previous sanction.
483.Co-operation of Police, etc.
484.Assistance for the recovery of rent on land.
485.Informalities and errors in assessments, etc., not to be deemed to invalidate such assessment, etc.
486.Indemnity for acts done in good faith.
487.Protection of persons acting under this Act against suits.
488.Savings in respect of certain provisions of Bombay Land Revenue Code, 1879.
489.Limitation of liability of agent or trustee of owner.
490.Certain Acts to cease to apply to City.
491.Amendment of certain enactments.
492.Repeal.
493.Transitory provisions.
Rules, notifications and orders under this Act
Listed from India Code. Each opens there.