Goa · 1968 · Act 12
The Goa Housing Board Act, 1968
In forceFull text
This Act is not split into sections here yet, so this is the full text read from its official PDF. Older scans can carry reading errors: check the PDF before you quote it, and for tables and schedules.
-1-
GOVERNMENT OF GOA
Law and Judicial Department
LD/2/32/68
The following Act passed by the Legislative Assembly of Goa, Daman and Diu
received the Assent of the President of India on the 18th September, 1968, is hereby
published for general information.
The Goa,
1
Housing Board Act, 1968
(Act No 12 of 1968) [18th September, 1968]
An Act to provide for the establishment of a Housing Board in the 2[State of Goa], and
for matters connected therewith.
Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of Goa, Daman and Diu in the Nineteenth
Year of the Republic of India as follows:
CHAPTER – I
Preliminary
1. Short title, extent and commencement.— (1) This Act may be called the Goa3
Housing Board Act, 1968.
(2) It extends to the whole of the [State of Goa].4
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Government may, by notification in
the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. Definitions.— In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) ‘adjoining area’ means such area as may be specified to be an adjoining area
under section 29;
(b) ‘appointed day’ means such date as the Government may, by notification in the
Official Gazette, appoint;
(c) ‘betterment charges’ means charges leviable under section 54;
(d) ‘Board’ means the Goa5 Housing Board, established under this Act;
(e) ‘Board premises’ means any premises belonging to or vesting in the Board or
taken on lease or otherwise by the Board or entrusted to the Board under this Act for
management and use for the purposes of this Act;
(f) ‘building materials’ means such commodities or articles as are specified to be
building materials for the purpose of this Act by notification by the Government;
(g) ‘Chairman’ means the Chairman of the Board;
(h) ‘competent authority’ means any person authorised by notification by the
Government to perform the functions of the competent authority under section 60;
-2-
(i) ‘co-operative society’ means a society registered or deemed to be registered
under the law relating to co-operative societies for the time being in force in6[the State
of Goa];
(j) ‘housing scheme’ means a housing scheme framed under this Act;
(k) 7‘Government’ means the Government of Goa;
(l) ‘land’ includes benefits arising out of land and things attached to the earth or
permanently fastened to anything attached to the earth;
(m) ‘member’ means a member of the Board and includes the Chairman;
(n) ‘local authority’ means the area under the jurisdiction of a municipal council or a
nagar panchayat or a panchayat constituted under any law for the time being in force in
the 8[State of Goa];
(o) ‘notification’ means a notification published in the Official Gazette;
(p) ‘premises’ means any land or building or part of a building and includes—
(i) gardens, ground and out-houses, if any, appertaining to such building or part
of a building, and
(ii) any fittings affixed to such building or part of a building for the more
beneficial enjoyment thereof;
(q) ‘prescribed’ means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
(r) ‘regulations’ means regulations made under section 129;
(s) ‘rent’ means the amount payable to the Board in respect of the occupation of
any Board premises and includes the charges for water and electricity used or
consumed in the premises;
(t) 9‘Secretary’ means the Secretary–cum–Managing Director of the Board;
10[***]
(v) ‘year’ means the financial year.
CHAPTER - II
Establishment of Board
3. Establishment and incorporation of Board.— (1) On and from the appointed day,
there shall be established a Board to be called the Goa11 Housing Board.
(2) The Board shall be a body corporate having perpetual succession and a common
seal and may sue and be sued in its corporate name and shall, subject to the provisions of
this Act, be competent to acquire, hold and dispose of property both movable and
immovable and to contract and do all things necessary for the purposes of this Act.
(3) For the purposes of this Act and the12[Land Acquisition Act of 1894 or any other
law, dealing with acquisition of land, for the time being in force] the Board shall be
-3-
deemed to be a local authority.
Explanation:— The purposes of this Act referred to in sub-section (3) include the
management and use of lands and buildings belonging to or vesting in the Board and the
exercise of its rights over and with respect to such lands and buildings.
4. Constitution of Board.— (1) The Board shall consist of a Chairman, and eight
other members, nominated by the Government by notification:
Provided that at least one of the members shall be an officer of the Government.
5. Term of office of Chairman and other members.— (1) 13[Every member shall
hold office during the pleasure of the Government and shall be eligible for
renomination].
(2) Member may, by writing under his hand addressed to the Government, resign his
office, but he shall continue to hold office until his resignation is accepted by the
Government.
(3) Every member shall be entitled to receive such remuneration or allowances from
the funds of the Board as may be prescribed:
Provided that if the Board so desires, he shall be entitled to receive both remuneration
and allowances at such rates as may be prescribed:
Provided further that in the case of a member of the Legislative Assembly of Goa,
14[***], he shall not be entitled to any remuneration other than the travelling allowance
and daily allowance at rates not exceeding those admissible to him as a member of the
Legislative Assembly under 15[Goa Salaries, Allowances and Pension of Members of
Legislative Assembly Act, 2004 (Act No. 20 of 2004)].
6. Disqualification for appointment.— (1) A person shall be disqualified for being
nominated as, and for being, a member of the Board—
(a) if he holds any office of profit under the Board;
(b) if he is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent court;
(c) if he is an undischarged insolvent;
(d) if he has, directly or indirectly, by himself or by any partner, any share or
interest in any contract with, by or on behalf of the Board;
(e) if he is a Director or Secretary, Manager or other salaried officer of any
incorporated company which has any share or interest in any contract with, by or on
behalf of the Board;
(f) if he has been convicted by a competent court of an offence involving moral
turpitude.
(2) A person shall not, however, be disqualified under clause (d) or clause (c) of sub-
section (1), or be deemed to have any share or interest in any contract or employment
within the meaning of the said clauses, by reason only of his or the incorporated company
of which he is a Director, Secretary, Manager or other salaried officer, having a share or
interest in—
-4-
(i) any newspaper in which any advertisement relating to the affairs of the Board
is inserted;
(ii) any sale, purchase, lease or exchange of immovable property or any
agreement for the same;
(iii) any agreement for any security for the payment of money only.
(3) A person shall not also be disqualified under clause (d) or clause (c) of sub-
-section (1), or be deemed to have any share or interest in any incorporated company
which has any share or interest in contract with, by or on behalf of the Board, by reason
only of his being a shareholder of such company:
Provided that such person discloses to the Government the nature and extent of the
shares held by him.
Explanation.— For the purposes of clause (a) of sub-section (1), the Chairman shall
not be deemed to be an officer or employee of the Board.
7. Removal of Chairman and other members.— The Government may, by
notification, remove from office the Chairman or any other member—
(a) who is, or has become, subject to any of the disqualifications mentioned in
section 6;
(b) who is absent without the permission of the Board from all the meetings of the
Board for three successive ordinary meetings;
(c) who has in the opinion of the Government been guilty of any misconduct or
neglect of duty or has so abused his position as to render his continuance as member
detrimental to the interests of the Board or of the general public, or is otherwise unfit
to become a member;
(d) who has refused to act or has become incapable of acting:
Provided that no member shall be removed from office unless he has been given an
opportunity to show cause against his removal.
8. Vacancy to be filled as early as practicable.— (1) Any vacancy of a member of
the Board shall be filled as early as practicable.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the continuing members may
during such vacancy act as if no vacancy had occurred.
9. Proceedings presumed to be good and valid.— No disqualification of or defect in
the appointment of any person acting as a Chairman or a member of the Board or any
vacancy therein shall vitiate any act or proceeding of the Board if such act or proceeding
is otherwise in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
10. Temporary absence of members.— If any member of the Board is by infirmity or
otherwise rendered temporarily incapable of carrying out his duties or is absent on leave
or otherwise not involving the vacation of his appointment, the Government may appoint
another person to officiate for him and to carry out his functions under this Act or any
rules or regulations made thereunder.
-5-
11. Leave of absence for Chairman.— The Government may grant to the Chairman
such leave as may be prescribed.
12. Officers and other employees of Board.— (1) The Board shall have a Secretary,
a Housing Engineer, a Chief Accounts Officer and such other officers and employees as
may be necessary for the efficient performance of its functions.
(2) The appointment of the Secretary, Housing Engineer and Chief Accounts Officer
shall be made by the Government, and the appointments of other officers and employees
shall be made by the Board.
13. Conditions of service of officers and other employees of Board.— The
remuneration and other conditions of service of the Secretary, Housing Engineer, Chief
Accounts Officer and other officers and employees of the Board shall be such as may be
laid down by regulations.
14. Promotions and punishments of Officers and other employees of Board.— (1)
Subject to any regulations made under section 15, the power of making promotions to
posts in the service of the Board, of granting leave to officers and other employees
holding such posts, of censuring, imposing fines, withholding promotions from, reducing,
suspending, removing or dismissing such officers and other employees for any breach of
departmental rules or discipline or for carelessness, unfitness, neglect of duty or miscon-
duct, and of discharging such officers and other employees from the service of the Board
for any other sufficient reasons, shall be exercised by such authority and in such manner
as may be laid down by regulations:
Provided that an employee of the Central Government or State Government or of a
local authority, whose services have been lent to the Board shall not be so punished
except by an authority which would have been competent to do so if his services had not
been so lent, but the Board shall be entitled to make an enquiry and to report against such
employee to such authority.
(2) Any officer or employee of the Board who is aggrieved by an order passed under
sub-section (1) other than an order under the proviso thereto may, within two months
from the date of receipt by him of such order, appeal to the Government.
15. Service regulations.— Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Board shall, with
the previous approval of the Government, make regulations—
(a) fixing the salary and allowances and conditions of service of the Secretary,
Housing Engineer, Chief Accounts Officer and other officers and employees of the
Board;
(b) fixing the amount and nature of security to be furnished by any officer or other
employee from whom it may be deemed expedient to require security;
(c) for regulating the grant of leave of absence, leave allowances and acting
allowances to the officers and other employees of the Board:
Provided that an employee of the Central Government or a State Government
employed by the Board shall not be entitled to leave or leave allowances, otherwise
than as laid down in the conditions of his service under the Central Government or
State Government relating to transfer to foreign service;
-6-
(d) for establishing and maintaining a provident fund, for compelling all or any of
the officers or employees other than the employees of the Central Government or State
Government in respect of whom a contribution is paid under section 120 to subscribe
to the fund at such rates and subject to such conditions as may be prescribed, and for
paying into the said fund such portion of the contribution of the Board in such manner
as the Government may determine;
(e) for determining the conditions under which the officers and other employees or
any of them shall on retirement receive pension, gratuities and compassionate
allowances and the amount of such pensions, gratuities and compassionate allowances.
16. Control and delegation by Chairman.— (1) The Chairman shall exercise
supervision and control over the acts and proceedings of all officers and other employees
of the Board, and, subject to the foregoing sections and subject also to such control,
appeal and revision as may be prescribed, shall decide all questions relating to conditions
of services of the said officers and employees.
(2) The Chairman may, by general or special order in writing, delegate to any officer
of the Board, any of his powers, duties or functions under this Act or any rules or
regulations made thereunder, except those under sections 17, 74, 107 and 110.
(3) The exercise or discharge by any officer of any powers, duties or functions
delegated to him under sub-section (2) shall be subject to such restrictions and limitations
as may be imposed by the Chairman, and shall also be subject to his control and revision.
*(4) Against any order of the nature referred to in sub-section (2) of section 14,
passed by an officer to whom the powers of the Chairman in that behalf have been
delegated, an appeal shall lie to the Chairman and if the Chairman has himself revised the
orders of such officer, an appeal shall lie to the Board against the order of the Chairman.
CHAPTER - III
Conduct of business of Board and Committees
17. Meetings of Boards.— The Board shall make such regulations with respect to the
day, time, place, notice, management and adjournment of its meetings as it thinks fit,
subject to the following provisions, namely:—
(a) an ordinary meeting shall be held at least once every month;
(b) the Chairman may, whenever he thinks fit, call for special meetings;
(c) every meeting shall be presided over by the Chairman and in his absence by any
member chosen by the members present at the meeting to preside for the said occasion;
(d) all questions at any meeting shall be decided by a majority of the votes of the
members present and voting, and in the case of an equality of votes, the Chairman, or
in his absence, the person presiding, shall have and exercise a casting vote;
(e) the minutes of the meetings shall be recorded in a book to be provided for the
purpose and a copy of the minutes shall be forwarded to the Government within seven
days of approval of the minutes;
(f) the remarks, if any, of the Government on the minutes of the meetings of the
-7-
Board so received shall be communicated to the Board within two weeks from the date
of receipt of such minutes, and if no remarks are communicated, it shall be deemed
that the Government have no remarks to offer on the minutes.
18. Temporary association of persons with Board for particular purposes.— (1)
The Board may associate with itself in such manner and for such purpose as may be laid
down by regulations, any person whose assistance or advice it may desire for the purpose
of carrying into effect any of the provisions of this Act:
Provided that the number of persons so associated shall not be more than five.
(2) A person associated with the Board under sub-section (1) for any purpose shall
have the right to take part in the discussions of the Board relevant to that purpose, but
shall not have the right to vote and shall not be deemed to be a member for any other
purpose.
(3) The Government may, by order, depute one or more officers of the Government to
attend any meeting of the Board and to take part in the discussions of the Board, but such
officer or officers shall not have the right to vote.
19. Appointment and functions of Committees.— (1) The Board may appoint
committees consisting of such number of persons as it may think fit for the purpose of
discharging such duties or performing such functions and on such terms and conditions,
as may be laid down by regulations.
(2) The Chairman or such other person as he may nominate in this behalf shall preside
over the meetings of the committees and the committees shall observe such rules of
procedure in regard to transaction of business at these meetings as may be laid down by
regulations.
(3) All proceedings of the committees shall be subject to confirmation by the Board.
20. Members of Board or Committees or persons associated with Board not to
take part in proceedings in which they are personally all interested.— (1) A member
or a person associated with the Board or a member of any committee who —
(a) has, directly or indirectly, by himself or by any partner, any such share or
interest as is described in sub-section (1) of section 6 in respect of any matter, or
(b) has acted professionally, in relation to any matter on behalf of any person having
therein any such share or interest as aforesaid, shall not vote or take part in any
proceedings of the Board or any committee relating to such matter.
(2) If any member or any person associated with the Board under section 18 or any
member of a committee appointed under section 19 has, directly or indirectly, any
beneficial interest in any land situated in an area comprised in any housing, improvement
or building scheme framed under this Act, or in an area in which it is proposed to acquire
land for any of the purposes of this Act,—
(i) he shall at a meeting, relating to such area, of the Board or any committee inform
the person presiding of the nature of such interest; and
(ii) he shall not take part in any proceedings relating to such area at a meeting of the
Board or any committee.
-8-
(3) Nothing in sub-section (2) shall prevent any member or any person associated with
the Board under section 18 or any member of a committee appointed under section 19
from voting on, or taking part in the discussion, of any resolution or question relating to
any subject other than a subject referred to in that sub-section.
CHAPTER-IV
Powers of Board and Chairman to incur expenditure on schemes and
enter into contracts
21. Powers of Board and Chairman to incur expenditure.— Subject to budget
provision and availability of funds, expenditure may be incurred on any single work or
scheme for carrying out any of the purposes of this Act—
(1) by the Chairman, in case such expenditure does not exceed 16[fifteen lakh rupees];
and
(2) by the Board, in other cases:
17[Provided that the Board shall not, without the previous approval of the Government,
incur any expenditure exceeding18[fifty lakh of rupees] if the funds are linked to any
Government Guarantee and 19 [five crore of rupees] in other cases.]
Provided further that the Chairman shall report the expenditure incurred by him under
this section to the Board at its next meeting.
22. Powers of Board and Chairman to approve estimates.— The Board or the
Chairman may accord approval to estimates for incurring expenditure on any work
or scheme for carrying out any of the purposes of this Act subject to the restrictions and
conditions imposed on the Board or the Chairman, as the case may be, under section 21.
23. Emergency powers of Chairman.— The Chairman may, in cases of emergency,
direct the execution of any work or the doing of any act which requires the sanction of the
Board and the immediate execution or doing of which is, in his opinion, necessary for the
service of safety of the public, and may also direct that the expenses of executing the
work or of doing the act shall be paid from the funds of the Board:
Provided that—
(a) he shall not act under this section in contravention of any direction of the Board
or the Government prohibiting the execution of any particular work or the doing of any
particular act; and
(b) he shall report the action taken by him under this section and the reasons
therefor to the Board at its next meeting and shall also submit a copy of his report to
the Government, and the Board or the Government may issue such directions as it
deems fit on such report.
24. Power to make contracts.— The Board may make and perform all such contracts
as it may consider necessary or expedient for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
25. Agreements and security deposits.— (1) Every contract shall be made on behalf
of the Board by the 20[Secretary] , or any other person empowered by it in this behalf.
(2) The 21[Secretary] shall take sufficient security deposit for the due performance of
the contract.
-9-
(3) Written agreements shall be executed for all contracts, the value of which exceeds
five hundred rupees.
26. Further provisions as to execution of contracts and agreements.— (1) Subject
to the provisions of sections 24 and 25, the contracts or agreements shall be made or
executed in accordance with such rules as may be made.
(2) The provisions of sub-section (1) shall apply to every variation or abandonment of
a contract or estimate as well as to an original contract or estimate.
(3) A contract or agreement made or executed in contravention of the provisions of this
Act or the rules or regulations made thereunder shall not be binding on the Board.
27. Delegation of powers of Board to sanction contracts.— Subject to such rules as
may be made, the Board may by order direct that the power conferred on it under sections
24 and 25 to sanction a contract shall be exercised by the Housing Engineer or any other
officer specified by it in the order.
CHAPTER - V
Housing, improvement or building schemes
28. Power of the Board to undertake housing, improvement or building schemes
and incur expenditure.— (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Board may, from
time to time, incur expenditure and undertake works for the framing and execution of
such housing, improvement or building schemes as it may consider necessary.
(2) The Government may, on such terms and conditions as it may think fit to impose,
transfer to the Board the execution of any housing, improvement or building scheme not
provided for by this Act, and the Board shall thereupon undertake the execution of such
scheme as if it had been provided for in this Act.
(3) The Board may, on such terms and conditions as may be agreed upon and with the
previous approval of the Government, take over for execution any housing, improvement
or building scheme on behalf of a local authority or a co-operative society and the Board
shall execute such scheme as if it had been provided for in this Act.
29. Matters to be provided for in housing, improvement or building
schemes.— Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force, a housing, improvement or building scheme may provide for all or any of the
following matters, namely:—
(a) the acquisition by purchase, exchange, or otherwise of any property necessary
for or affected by the execution of the scheme;
(b) the laying or re-laying out of any land comprised in the scheme;
(c) the distribution or re-distribution of sites belonging to owners of the property
comprised in the scheme;
(d) the closure or demolition of dwellings or portions of dwellings unfit for human
habitation;
(e) the demolition of obstructive buildings or portion of buildings;
(f) the construction and reconstruction of any type of buildings, their maintenance
and preservation;
-10-
(g) the sale, lease or exchange of any property comprised in the scheme;
(h) the construction and alteration of roads, streets, back lanes, bridges, culverts and
causeways;
(i) the draining, water-supply and lighting of the streets included in the scheme;
(j) the provision of open parks, playing fields and open spaces for the benefit of any
area comprised in the scheme or any adjoining area and the enlargement of existing
parks, playing fields, open spaces and approaches;
(k) the provision of sanitary arrangements required for the area comprised in the
scheme, including conservation and prevention of injury or contamination to rivers or
other sources and means of water supply;
(l) the provision of accommodation for any class of inhabitants;
(m) the provision of facilities for communication and transport;
(n) the collection of such information and statistics as may be necessary for the
purposes of this Act;
(o) the reclamation or reservation of lands for market, gardens, playing fields and
afforestation;
(p) the provision of schools, parks, dispensaries, hospitals, swimming pools, cinema
houses, restaurants, shops, markets, fuel depots, laundries, hair dressing saloons and
other amenities; and
(q) any other matter for which, in the opinion of the Government, it is expedient to
make provision with a view to providing housing accommodation and for the
improvement of any area comprised in the scheme or of any adjoining area for the
general efficiency of the scheme.
Explanation:— For the purposes of this section, the Government may, by notification,
specify any area surrounding or adjoining the area included in a housing, improvement or
building scheme to be an “adjoining area”.
30. Types of housing, improvement or building schemes.— Any housing,
improvement or building scheme shall be of one of the following types, or combination of
any two or more such types or of any special features thereof, that is to say—
(a) a housing accommodation scheme;
(b) a rebuilding scheme;
(c) a rehousing or rehabilitation scheme;
(d) a city or town or village expansion scheme;
(e) a street scheme;
(f) a deferred street scheme;
(g) a land development scheme; and
(h) a general improvement scheme.
31. Housing accommodation scheme.— (1) Whenever the Board is of the opinion
that it is expedient or necessary to meet the needs for housing accommodation in any
area, the Board may frame a housing accommodation scheme.
-11-
(2) Such scheme shall specify the layout of the area where the houses are to be
constructed.
(3) Such scheme may provide for the construction of houses and for the sale, leasing
out or sale on hire purchase basis of any house so constructed.
(4) The Board may provide in the area roads, streets, drainage, water-supply, street
lighting and other amenities.
32. Rebuilding scheme.— (1) Whenever it appears to the Board that any area is an
insanitary area, within the meaning of section 38 and that, having regard to the
comparative value of the buildings in such area and of the sites on which they are erected,
the most satisfactory method of dealing with the area or any part thereof is a rebuilding
scheme, the Board may frame a rebuilding scheme for the whole area or any part of it in
accordance with the provisions of this section.
(2) A rebuilding scheme may provide for—
(a) the reservation of roads, streets, lanes and open spaces and the enlargement of
the existing roads, streets, lanes and open spaces to such extent as may be necessary
for the purposes of the scheme;
(b) the re-laying out of the sites of the area upon roads, streets, lanes and open
spaces so reserved or enlarged;
(c) the payment of compensation in respect of any such reservation or enlargement,
and the formation of roads, streets, lanes and open spaces so reserved or enlarged;
(d) the reconstruction, alteration or demolition of the existing buildings and their
appurtenances by the owners, or by the Board in default of the owners, and the erection
of buildings in accordance with the scheme by the said owners, or by the Board in
default of the owners, upon the sites as defined under the scheme;
(e) the advance to the owners, upon such terms and conditions as to interest,
sinking fund and other matters as may be provided for under the scheme, of such sums
as may be necessary to assist them to reconstruct or alter existing buildings or to erect
new buildings in accordance with the scheme; and
(f) the acquisition by the Board of any site or building comprised in the area
included in the scheme.
33. Rehousing or rehabilitation Scheme.— Whenever the Board is of opinion that it
is necessary for persons who—
(a) are displaced by the execution of any housing, improvement or building scheme
sanctioned under this Act, or
(b) are likely to be displaced by the execution of any housing, improvement or
building scheme which it is intended to frame under this Act, or
(c) cannot be accommodated in any scheme area, the Board may frame a rehousing
scheme for the construction, maintenance and management of such number of
dwelling houses and shops as may be required, or may frame a rehabilitation scheme
for providing such number of open plots with roads, streets and open spaces as may be
necessary.
-12-
34. City, town or village expansion schemes.— (1) Whenever the Board is of opinion
that it is expedient to control and provide for the future expansion or development of a
city, town or village, the Board may frame an expansion scheme and specify the time
limit for the execution of such scheme.
(2) The expansion scheme may be framed in respect of an area which lies wholly
within or wholly outside the limits of the city, town or village or in respect of an area
which lies partly within and partly outside the city, town or village.
(3) Such scheme shall specify the proposed layout of the area to be developed and the
purposes for which particular portions thereof are to be utilized.
(4) After any such scheme has come into force, no person shall, without the previous
permission of the Board, erect, re-erect, add to or alter any building or wall within the
area comprised in the scheme.
(5) If the Board refuses to grant permission to any person to erect, re-erect, add to or
alter any building or wall on his land in the area aforesaid and does not proceed to acquire
such land within one year from the date of such refusal, the Board shall pay reasonable
compensation to such person, for any damage sustained by him in consequence of such
refusal.
35. Street Scheme.— (1) Whenever the Board is of opinion that for the purposes of—
(a) providing building sites, or
(b) remedying defective ventilation, or
(c) creating new or improving existing means of communication and facilities for
traffic, or
(d) affording better facilities for conservancy,
It is expedient to lay out new streets or alter existing streets (including bridges,
causeways and culverts) in any area, the Board may frame a street scheme for such area.
(2) A street scheme may, within the limits of the area comprised in the scheme,
provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the acquisition of any land which, in the opinion of the Board, is necessary for
the street scheme;
(b) the re-laying out of all or any of the lands so acquired, including the construction
and reconstruction of buildings by the Board or by persons authorised by the Board in
that behalf, and the laying out, construction and alteration of streets and thoroughfares;
(c) the draining, water-supply and lighting of streets and thoroughfares so laid out,
constructed or altered;
(d) the raising, lowering or reclaiming of any land vested in, or to be acquired, by
the Board;
(e) the provision of open spaces for the better ventilation of the area comprised in
the scheme; and
(f) the acquisition of any land adjoining any street thoroughfare or open space to be
formed under the scheme.
36. Deferred street scheme.— (1) Whenever the Board is of opinion that it is
necessary to provide for the ultimate widening of any street by altering the existing
-13-
alignments of such street to improved alignment to be specified by the Board but that it is
not necessary immediately to acquire all or any of the properties lying within the
proposed improved alignment, the Board may frame a deferred street scheme specifying
an alignment on each side of the street and the time limit for the execution of such
scheme.
(2) A deferred street scheme shall provide for all or any of the following matters,
namely:—
(a) the acquisition of the whole or any part of any property lying within the street
alignment within the time limit specified in the Scheme which may be extended by the
Board:
Provided that such time limit including the extensions granted by the Board shall in
no case exceed twenty years from the date of sanction of this scheme;
(b) the re-laying out of all or any such property including the construction and
reconstruction of building by the Board or by any other person and the formation and
alignment of the street;
(c) the draining, water-supply and lighting of the streets so formed or altered.
(3) After a deferred street scheme has been sanctioned by the Board,—
(a) no person shall, except with the written permission of the Board, erect, re-
-erect, add to or alter any building or wall so as to make the same project into the
specified alignment of the street;
(b) if the Board fails to acquire or to institute proceedings for the acquisition of any
property within the specified alignment of any street and within the time limit specified
in the scheme or extended by it, the owner of such property may, at any time
thereafter, give the Board notice requiring it to acquire the same or to institute
proceedings for the acquisition of such property before the expiration of six months
from the date of such notice and thereupon the Board shall acquire, or institute such
proceedings and acquire, the property accordingly, and if the Board fails to do so, it
shall pay reasonable compensation to the owner for any damage sustained by him in
consequence of such failure;
(c) before instituting proceedings to acquire any property lying within a specified
alignment of the street other than property regarding which it has received a notice
under clause (b), the Board shall give six months’ notice to the owner of its intention to
acquire such property.
37. Land development scheme.— (1) Whenever the Board is of opinion that it is
expedient to provide building sites in any area, the Board may frame a land development
scheme.
(2) Such scheme shall specify the proposed lay out of the area to be developed and the
purposes for which particular portions thereof are to be utilized.
(3) The Board may provided for roads, streets, open spaces, drainage, water supply and
street lighting and other amenities for the scheme area.
(4) The Board may lease out or sell, by outright sale or on hire purchase basis, the
building sites in the scheme area.
-14-
38. General improvement scheme.— Wherever it appears to the Board—
(a) that in any area, any buildings used or likely to be used as dwelling houses are
unfit for human habitation, or
(b) that danger to the health of the inhabitants of buildings in any area, or to
buildings in the neighbourhood of such area, is likely to be caused by—
(i) the narrowness, closeness, or bad arrangement or condition of streets or
buildings or groups of buildings in such area, or
(ii) the want of light, air, ventilation or proper conveniences in such area, or
(iii) any other sanitary defects in such area, the Board may frame a general
improvement scheme in respect of such area.
39. Preparation, publication and transmission of notice as to housing, improve-
ment or building schemes.— (1) When any housing, improvement or building scheme
has been framed, the Board shall cause the preparation of a notice to that effect and
specify—
(a) the boundaries of the area comprised in the scheme, and
(b) the place or places at which particulars of the scheme, a map of the area, and
details of the land which it is proposed to acquire and of the land in regard to which it
is proposed to recover betterment charges, may be seen at reasonable hours,
and shall have the same published in the Official Gazette and also have a copy sent to the
local authority concerned.
(2) If within two weeks from the date of publication of the housing, improvement or
building scheme any person communicates in writing to the Board any suggestion or
objection relating to the scheme, the Board shall consider such suggestion or objection
and may modify the scheme.
40. Transmission to Board of representation by the concerned local authority
as to housing, improvement or building scheme.— The local authority concerned
to whom a copy of the notice has been sent under sub-section (1) of section 39
shall, within a period of sixty days from the receipt of the said copy, forward to the Board
any representation which the local authority may wish to make regarding the scheme.
41. Abandonment, modification or sanction of a housing, improvement or
building scheme.— (1) After considering the suggestions or objections received in
pursuance of sections 39 and 40, the Board may either abandon or modify or sanction the
scheme, or apply to the Government for sanction with such modifications, if any, as the
Board may consider necessary if the cost of the scheme exceeds 22 [ten crore] of rupees.
(2) The Government may sanction with or without modification, or may refuse to
sanction, or may return for reconsideration any housing, improvement or building scheme
costing over 23 [ten crore] of rupees submitted to it under sub-section (1).
(3) If a scheme returned for reconsideration under sub-section (2) is modified by the
Board, it shall be republished in accordance with section 39—
(a) in every case in which the modification affects the boundaries of the area
comprised in the scheme or involves the acquisition of any land not previously
proposed to be acquired; and
-15-
(b) in every other case, where the modification is, in the opinion of the Board, of
sufficient importance to require republication.
42. Publication of sanction of housing, improvement of building schemes.— (1)
Whenever the Board or the Government sanctions a housing, improvement or building
scheme, it shall be published by notification.
(2) The publication of the notification in respect of any scheme shall be conclusive
evidence that the scheme has been duly framed and sanctioned.
(3) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the Board sanctioning a housing,
improvement or building scheme may, within fifteen days from the date of publication of
the said scheme, appeal to the Government and the decision of the Government on such
appeal shall be final.
(4) The scheme shall come into force and shall have effect,—
(a) where no appeal is preferred under sub-section (3), on and from the expiry of the
said Fifteen days referred to in that sub-section; and
(b) where such appeal is preferred, on and from the date of the decision of the
Government on such appeal.
43. Board to execute housing, improvement or building scheme soon after
sanction.— As soon as may be after a housing, improvement or building scheme other
than a deferred street scheme or expansion scheme has come into force, the Board shall
proceed to execute the same.
44. Variation of housing, improvement or building schemes.— The Board may at
any time vary any housing, improvement or building scheme or any part thereof included
in the budget approved by the Government:
Provided that no such variation shall be made if it involves an expenditure in excess of
ten per cent of the amount as included in the budget approved by the Government for the
execution of any housing, improvement or building scheme or if it affects the scope or
purpose of any such scheme.
45. Transfer to Board for purposes of housing, improvement or building scheme
of building, or land vested in local authority.— (1) Whenever any building or land or
any street or any part thereof, which is situated within the jurisdiction of a local authority
and is vested in such local authority, is within the area of any housing, improvement or
building scheme, the Board shall give notice accordingly to that local authority and such
building, land or street or any part thereof shall thereupon vest in the Board.
(2) Where any land situated within the jurisdiction of a local authority vests in the
Board under the provisions of sub-section (1), and the Board makes a declaration that
such land will be retained by the Board only until it revests in the local authority as part
of a street or any open space under section 47, no compensation shall be payable by the
Board to the local authority in respect of that land.
(3) Where any land or building vests in the Board under the provisions of sub-
-section (1) and no declaration is made under sub-section (2) in respect of the land, the
Board shall pay to the local authority as compensation, a sum equal to the market value of
such land or building as on the date on which the scheme comes into force under section
42, and where any building situated on the land in respect of which a declaration has been
-16-
made by the Board under sub-section (2) is vested in the Board under sub-section (1), like
compensation shall be payable in respect of such building by the Board.
(4) If, in any case, where the Board has made a declaration in respect of any land under
sub-section (2), the Board retains or disposes of the land contrary to the terms of the
declaration, so that the land does not revest in the local authority, the Board shall pay
compensation to the local authority in respect of such land in accordance with the
provisions of sub-section (3).
(5) If any question or dispute arises as to whether compensation is payable under
sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) or as to the amount of such compensation or as to
whether any building, land or street, or any part thereof, is required for the purposes of
the scheme, the matter shall be referred to the Government whose decision thereon shall
be final.
46. Power of Board to turn or close public street vested in it.— (1) The Board may
turn, divert, discontinue the public use of, or permanently close, any public street or any
part thereof vested in it.
(2) Whenever the Board discontinues the public use of, or permanently closes, any
public street or any part thereof vested in it, it shall as far as practicable provide some
other reasonable means of access to be substituted in lieu of the use, by those entitled, of
the street or part thereof and pay reasonable compensation to every person who is
entitled, otherwise than as a mere member of the public, to use such street or part as a
means of access and has suffered damage from such discontinuance or closing.
(3) In determining the compensation payable to any person under sub-section (2), the
Board shall make allowance for any benefit accruing to him from the construction,
provision or improvement of any other public street at or about the same time that the
public street or part thereof on account of which the compensation is paid is discontinued
for public use or closed.
(4) When any public street vested in the Board is permanently closed under sub-
-section (1), the Board may sell or lease so much of the same as is no longer required.
47. Transferring streets laid out or altered and open spaces provided by Board
under a housing, improvement or building scheme.— (1) The Board may hand over
any road or street to the local authority concerned after giving one month’s notice,
when—
(a) any such road or street, laid out or altered by the Board has been duly levelled,
metalled, flagged, channelled, sewered and drained in the manner provided in the
scheme sanctioned by the Board or the Government under section 41,
(b) lamp posts and other apparatus necessary for the lighting of such streets have
been provided by the Board, and
(c) water and other sanitary conveniences have been duly provided in such streets.
(2) The local authority concerned may, after receiving notice from the Board under
sub-section (1), declare the street to be a public street, and the street shall thereupon vest
in the local authority and shall thenceforth be maintained, kept in repair, lighted and
cleaned by the local authority.
-17-
(3) When any open space for the purpose of ventilation or recreation has been provided
by the Board in executing any housing, improvement or building scheme, it shall, on
completion, be transferred to the local authority concerned by resolution of the Board and
it shall thereupon vest in the said local authority and thereafter be maintained by that local
authority at its expense:
Provided that the local authority may require the Board, before any such open space is
so transferred, to enclose, level, turf, drain and layout such space and provide footpath
therein, and, if necessary, to provide lamps and other apparatus for lighting it.
(4) If any difference of opinion arises between the Board and the local authority in
respect of any matter referred to in the foregoing provisions of this section, the matter
shall be referred to the Government whose decision thereon shall be final.
48. Prevention or restriction of traffic in street vested in Board, during progress
of work.— (1) When any work which may lawfully be done is being executed by the
Board in any street vested in it, the Board may direct that such street shall, during the
progress of such work, be either wholly or partially closed to traffic generally or to traffic
of any specified description.
(2) When any such direction has been given, the Board shall put up, in a conspicuous
position in or near the street, an order prohibiting traffic to the extent so directed, and fix
such bars, chains or posts across or in the street as it may think proper for preventing or
restricting traffic therein.
49. Provision of facilities when work is executed by Board in public streets vested
in it.— (1) When any work is being executed by the Board in any public street vested in
it, the Board shall, so far as may reasonably be practicable, make adequate provision
for—
(a) the passage or diversion of traffic;
(b) securing access to all premises approached from such street; and
(c) any drainage, water supply, or means of lighting, which is interrupted by reason
of the execution of the work.
(2) The Board shall pay reasonable compensation to any person who sustains special
damage by reason of the execution of any such work.
50. Other duties of Board.— (1) It shall be the duty of the Board to take necessary
measures to maintain, allot, lease and otherwise use plots, buildings and other properties
of the Board or of the Government when required to do so and to collect rents,
compensation and damages in respect thereof.
(2) The Board may,—
(a) provide technical advice to the Government and scrutinize projects under
housing, improvement or building schemes when required by Government to do so;
(b) undertake research on various problems connected with housing in general and
find out in particular the economical methods of constructing houses suited to local
conditions;
-18-
(c) undertake comprehensive surveys of problems of housing;
(d) do all things necessary for—
(i) unification, simplification and standardisation of building materials;
(ii) encouraging pre-fabrication and mass production of house components;
(iii) organising and running workshops, garages and stores for manufacture, sale,
stock-piling and supply of building materials, required for housing, improvement or
building schemes;
(iv) securing a steady and sufficient supply of workmen trained in the work of
construction of buildings.
(3) The Board may at any time, with the consent of the Government and upon such
terms and conditions as may be agreed upon, undertake on behalf of any person any work
relating to the development of housing or town improvement or town planning or any
constructional activity whether as an agent or otherwise.
51. Power of Government to call for the records of Board and to modify housing,
improvement or building schemes.— (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the
foregoing provisions of this chapter, the Government may, at any time, in the case of any
housing, improvement or building scheme which is proposed to be framed or which has
been framed by the Board or which is being executed by it, call for and examine the
records of the Board relating to such scheme and if, after making the examination and
after considering the representations, if any, of the Board and the local authority
concerned, it appears to the Government that such scheme should be modified, annulled
or remitted for reconsideration to the Board or that such scheme should be executed with
modifications, it may pass orders accordingly.
(2) The Government may stay the execution of any such scheme pending the exercise
of its powers under sub-section (1) in respect thereof.
(3) Any housing, improvement or building scheme which has already come into force
but has been modified by the Government under sub-section (1) shall have effect as if it
had been duly sanctioned by the Board or the Government, as the case may be, under
section 41. The scheme as modified shall be published in accordance with the provisions
of section 42 and on such publication, the scheme so modified shall come into force and
have effect accordingly.
52. Power to exempt.— The Government may, by notification, exempt either
generally or subject to such conditions and restrictions as may be specified in such
notification and for reasons to be recorded therein, any housing, improvement or building
scheme, or class of housing, improvement or building scheme, from all or any of the
provisions of this Chapter.
CHAPTER VI
Acquisition and disposal of land
53. Power to purchase or lease by agreement.— (1) The Board may enter into an
agreement with any person for the acquisition from him by purchase, lease or exchange of
any land which is needed for the purposes of a housing scheme, or any interest in such
land, or for compensating the owners of any such right in respect of any deprivation
thereof or interference therewith:
-19-
Provided that the previous approval of the Government shall be obtained in case of
purchase or exchange involving land worth more than rupees 24[“twelve lakhs and fifty
thousand”]or lease for more than five years.
(2) The Board may also take necessary steps for the compulsory acquisition of any
land or any interest therein required for the execution of a housing, improvement or
building scheme in the manner provided in the,25[ the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 or any
other law, dealing with acquisition of land, for the time being in force] and the acquisition
of any land or any interest therein for the purposes of this Act shall be deemed to be
acquisition for a public purpose within the meaning of the 26[the Land Acquisition Act,
1894 or any other law, dealing with acquisition of land, for the time being in force].
54. Betterment charges.— (1) When by the making of a housing, improvement or
building scheme any land in the area comprised in the scheme will in the opinion of the
Board be increased in value, the Board in framing the scheme may declare that betterment
charges shall be payable by the owner of the land or any person having an interest therein
in respect of the increase in value of the land from the execution of the scheme.
(2) Such increase in value shall be the amount by which the value of the land on the
completion of the execution of the scheme estimated as if the land were clear of the
buildings exceeds the value of the land prior to the execution of the scheme estimated in
like manner and the betterment charges shall be one half of such increase in value.
(3) Such betterment charges shall also be leviable in respect of any land not comprised
in the scheme but adjacent to the area comprised in the scheme.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections (1) and (3), in respect of any
land used for agricultural purposes at the time of the execution of the schemes, the
betterment charges shall be leviable by the Board in accordance with such procedure as
may be prescribed, only after such land is used, or converted for use, for non-agricultural
purposes.
55. Notice to persons liable for betterment charges.— (1) The Board shall give
notice in the prescribed form to any person who is the owner of or has interest in the land
in respect of which the betterment charges are to be levied and shall give such person an
opportunity to be heard.
(2) After hearing such person or if such person fails to appear before the expiry of the
period within which such person is required to appear before the Board without hearing
such person, the Board shall proceed to assess the amount of betterment charges.
(3) Where the assessment of betterment charges proposed by the Board is accepted by
the person concerned within the period prescribed, the assessment shall be final.
(4) If the person concerned does not accept the assessment proposed by the Board, the
matter shall be referred to the Government.
(5) The Government shall, after hearing the person concerned and after holding an
inquiry, if any, as may be necessary, assess the amount of the betterment charges payable
by the person.
56. Agreement for payment of betterment charges.— (l) Any person liable to pay
betterment charges in respect of any land may at his option, instead of paying the same to
the Board, execute an agreement with the Board to leave the payment outstanding as a
charge on his interest in the land, subject to the payment in perpetuity of interest at such
rate not exceeding five per cent per annum as may be prescribed.
-20-
(2) Every payment due from any person in respect of betterment charges and every
charge referred to in sub-section (1) shall, notwithstanding anything contained in, any
other enactment and notwithstanding the execution of any mortgage or charge created
whether before or after the commencement of this Act, be the first charge upon the
interest of such person in such land.
57. Recovery of betterment charges.— All sums payable in respect of any land by
any person in respect of betterment charges under section 54 or by any person under an
agreement under section 56 shall, together with interest, due from the date of notification,
be recoverable on behalf of the Board as an arrear of land revenue.
58. Power to dispose of land.— Subject to such rules as may be made by the
Government under this Act, the Board may retain, lease, sell, exchange or otherwise
dispose of any land, building or other property vesting in it and situated in the area
comprised in any housing, improvement or building scheme sanctioned under this Act.
59. Disputes regarding reconstitution of plots.— (1) (a) Whereby the making of a
housing, improvement or building scheme, any plots comprised in the area included in the
scheme are reconstituted or any person is dispossessed, the Board shall, after making such
inquiry as it thinks fit, award to the person affected by such reconstitution or
dispossession such compensation as it deems reasonable.
(b) If the person is dissatisfied with the decision of the Board in the matter, he may
inform the Board accordingly within one month.
(c) The Board shall within thirty days thereof refer the matter to the Government.
(2) The Government shall then after making an inquiry, if necessary, determine the
amount of compensation and direct the Board to pay the same to the person entitled.
CHAPTER - VII
Power to evict persons from Board premises
60. Appointment of competent authorities.— The Government may, by notification,
appoint an officer who holds or has held an office, which in its opinion is not lower in
rank than that of Deputy Collector or an Executive Engineer, to be the competent
authority for performing the functions of the competent authority under this Chapter in
such area, or in respect of such premises or class of premises, as may be specified in the
notification, and more than one officer may be appointed as competent authority in the
same area in respect of different premises or different classes of premises.
61. Power to evict certain persons from Board premises.— (1) If the competent
authority is satisfied—
(a) that the person authorised to occupy any Board premises has—
(i) not paid rent lawfully due from him in respect of such premises for a period of
more than two months, or
(ii) sub-let, without the permission of the Board, the whole or any part of such
premises, or
(iii) otherwise acted in contravention of any of the terms, express or implied,
under which he is authorised to occupy such premises, or
(b) that any person is in unauthorised occupation of any Board premises.
-21-
the competent authority may, notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the
time being in force, by notice served—
(i) by post, or
(ii) by affixing a copy of it on the outer door or some other conspicuous part of
such premises, or
(iii) in such other manner as may be prescribed, order that person as well as any
other person who may be in occupation of the whole or any part of the premises, to
vacate them within one month from the date of the service of the notice:
Provided that no such order shall be passed unless the person has been afforded an
opportunity to show cause why such order should not be made.
(2) If any person refuses or fails to comply with an order made under sub-section (1),
the competent authority may evict that person from, and take possession of, the premises
and may for that purpose use such force as may be necessary.
(3) If any property belonging to the evicted occupant is found deposited in the
premises at the time of taking possession of the premises under sub-section (2), the
competent authority shall take possession of such property, and after giving reasonable
time to the owner to recover it, dispose it of by public auction and the Board shall not be
liable to pay any compensation for the alleged loss on the property left behind by the
evicted person. The net proceeds realised from disposal of the property belonging to the
evicted occupant shall be returned to him.
(4) If a person, who has been ordered to vacate any premises under sub -clause (i) or
sub-clause (iii) of clause (a) of sub-section (1) within thirty days of the date of service of
the notice or such longer time as the competent authority may allow, pays to the Board
the rent in arrears or carries out or otherwise complies with the terms contravened by him
to the satisfaction of the competent authority, as the case may be, the competent authority
shall, in lieu of evicting such person under sub-section (2), cancel its order made under
sub-section (1) and thereupon such person shall hold the premises on the same terms on
which he held them immediately before such notice was served on him.
Explanation.— For the purposes of this section and section 62, the expression
“unauthorised occupation”, in relation to any person unauthorised to occupy any Board
premises, includes the continuance in occupation by him or by any person claiming
through or under him of the premises after the authority under which he was allowed to
occupy the premises has been duly determined.
62. Power to recover rent or damages as arrears of land revenue.— (1) Subject to
such rules as may be prescribed and without prejudice to the provision of section 61,
where any person is in arrears of rent payable in respect of any Board premises, the
competent authority may, by notice served—
(i) by post, or
(ii) by affixing a copy of it on the outer door or some other conspicuous part of
such premises, or
(iii) in such other manner as may be prescribed, order that person to pay the same
within such time not being less than thirty days as may be specified in the notice and if
such person refuses or fails to pay the arrears of rent within the time specified in the
-22-
notice, such arrears may be recovered as arrears of land revenue.
(2) Where any person is in unauthorised occupation of any Board premises, the
competent authority may, in the prescribed manner, assess such damages on account of
the use and occupation of the premises as it may deem fit, and may be notice served—
(i) by post,
(ii) by affixing a copy of it on the outer door or some other conspicuous part of such
premises, or
(iii) in such other manner as may be prescribed, order that person to pay the
damages within such time as may be specified in the notice and if any person refuses
or fails to pay the damages, within the time specified in the notice, the damages may
be recovered from him as arrears of land revenue.
(3) No order shall be made under sub-section (2) until after the issue of a notice in
writing to the person calling on him to show cause, within such period as may be
specified in such notice, why such order should not be made, and until his objections if
any, and any evidence he may produce in support of the same, have been considered by
the competent authority.
63. Rent to be recovered by deductions from salary or wages in certain cases.—
(1) Without prejudice to the provisions of section 61, any person who is an employee of a
Government or a local authority and who has been allotted any Board premises may
execute an agreement in favour of the Government or the local authority providing that
the Government or the local authority, as the case may be, under or by whom he is
employed, shall be competent to deduct from the salary or wages payable to him such
amount as may be specified in the agreement and to pay the amount so deducted to the
Board in satisfaction of the rent due by him in respect of the Board premises allotted to
him.
(2) On the execution of such agreement, the Government or local authority, as the case
may be, shall, if so required by the Board by requisition in writing, make the deduction of
the amount specified in the requisition from the salary or wages of the employees
specified in the requisition in accordance with the agreement and pay the amount so
deducted to the Board.
64. Appeal.— (1) Any person aggrieved by an order of the competent authority under
section 61 or section 62 may, within one month of the date of the service of the notice
under section 61 or section 62, as the case may be, prefer an appeal to the Government:
Provided that the Government may entertain the appeal after the expiry of the said
period of one month, if it is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause
from filing the appeal in time.
(2) On receipt of an appeal under sub-section (1) the Government may, after calling for
a report from the competent authority, and after making such further inquiry, if any, as
may be necessary, pass such orders as it thinks fit, and the order of the Government
thereon shall be final.
(3) Where an appeal is preferred under sub-section (1), the Government may stay the
enforcement of the order of the competent authority for such period and on such
conditions as it thinks fit.
-23-
CHAPTER VIII
Finance, Accounts and Audit
65. Board’s Fund.— (1) The Board shall have its own fund.
(2) The Board may accept grants, subventions, donations and gifts from the
Government or a local authority, or any individual or body, whether incorporated or not,
for all or any of the purposes of this Act.
(3) All moneys received by or on behalf of the Board by virtue of this Act, all proceeds
of land or any other kind of property sold by the Board, all rents and all interests, and
profits for works done to private and public agencies and other moneys accruing to the
Board shall constitute the fund of the Board.
(4) Except as otherwise directed by the Government, all moneys and receipts specified
in the foregoing provisions and forming part of the fund of the Board shall be deposited
in the State Bank of India or any scheduled Bank or invested in such other form as may
be approved by the Government:
Provided that the Board may invest any sums not required for immediate use in such
securities or debentures as may be approved by the Government.
(5) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (4), the Board may deposit in
the Reserve Bank of India or in any scheduled Bank any amount not exceeding such sum
as may be prescribed for the operation of an account with such bank and such account
shall be operated upon by such officers of the Board as may be authorised by the Board
and in such manner as may be prescribed.
Explanation:— For the purposes of this sub-section, the “Reserve Bank of India”
shall mean the Reserve Bank of India constituted under the Reserve Bank of India Act,
1934 (Central Act 2 of 1934) and a scheduled Bank shall mean a bank included in the
second schedule to the said Act.
66. Subventions and loans to Board.— The Government may make subventions or
advance loans to the Board for the purposes of this Act on such terms and conditions as
the Government may determine.
67. Power of Board to borrow and lend.— (1) The Board may, with the previous
sanction of the Government and subject to the provisions of this Act and to such
conditions as may be prescribed in this behalf, borrow any sum required for the purposes
of this Act.
(2) Whenever the borrowing of any sum of money has been approved by the
Government, the Board may, instead of borrowing such sum or any part thereof from the
public, take credit from any bank or any corporation owned or controlled by the Central
Government or a State Government on a cash account to be kept in the name of the Board
of the extent of such sum or part thereof, and may, with the previous sanction of the
Government, grant mortgages of all or any of the properties vested in the Board by way
of security for such credit.
(3) Subject to such conditions and limitations as may be prescribed and with the
previous approval of the Government, the Board may, for the promotion and execution of
any housing, improvement or building scheme under this Act, enter into financial
arrangements with any banks or other financial institutions approved by the Government
or with the Life Insurance Corporation of India established under section 3 of the Life
Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 (Central Act 31 of 1956).
-24-
(4) Subject to the provisions of this Act and to such conditions and limitations as may
be prescribed, the Board may out of its funds grant loans and advances on such terms and
conditions as it may determine to any co-operative society for the construction or
improvement of houses.
68. Guarantee by Government of loans.— The Government may guarantee in such
manner as it thinks fit, the payment of the principal and interest of any loan proposed to
be raised by the Board on debenture or of either the principal or the interest:
Provided that the Government shall, so long as any such guarantees are in force, lay
before the Legislative Assembly of Goa, 27[***] in every year during the budget session,
a statement of the guarantees, if any, given during the current year and an up-to-date
account of the total sums, if any, which have been paid out of the Consolidated Fund of
the 28[State of Goa] by reason of any such guarantees or paid into the said Fund towards
repayment of money so paid out.
69. Repayment of loans taken under section 67.— Every loan taken by the Board
shall be repaid by the Board within the period agreed upon by the Board and subject to
the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 84 by such of the following methods as may
be approved by the Government, namely—
(a) from a sinking fund established under section 70 in respect of the loan; or
(b) by paying equal yearly or half-yearly instalments of principal or principal and
interest, throughout the said period; or
(c) if the Board has, before borrowing money on debentures, reserved, by public
notice, a power to pay off the loan by periodical instalments and to select by lot the
particular debenture to be discharged at particular periods, then, by paying such
instalments at such periods; or
(d) from money borrowed for the purpose; or
(e) partly from the sinking fund established under section 70 in respect of the loan
and partly from money borrowed for the purpose.
70. Establishment and maintenance of sinking fund.— (1) Whenever a loan has to
be repaid from sinking fund, the Board shall establish such a fund and shall pay into it
every year until the loan is repaid, a sum so calculated that if regularly paid, throughout
the period agreed upon by the Board, it would, with accummulations by way of
compound interest, be sufficient after payment of all expenses, to pay off the loan at the
end of that period.
(2) The rate of interest on the basis of which the sum referred to in sub-section (1) shall
be calculated shall be such as may be prescribed:
27 Words “Daman and Diu” omitted vide Amendment Act 17 of 2021.
28 Substituted in place of word Territory vide Amendment Act 17 of 2021.
-25-
Provided that the rate so prescribed shall not exceed five per cent per annum.
71. Power to discontinue payments into sinking fund.— Notwithstanding anything
contained in section 70, if at any time the sum standing at credit of the sinking fund
established for repayment of any loan is of such amount that if allowed to accummulate at
the rate of interest prescribed under sub-section (2) of that section, it will be sufficient to
repay the loan at the end of the period agreed upon by the Board, then, the Board may
discontinue further annual payment into such fund.
72. Investment of sinking fund.— All moneys paid into a sinking fund shall, as soon
as possible, be invested by the Board—
(a) in Government securities; or
(b) in securities guaranteed by the Central Government or a State Government.
73. Annual examination of sinking fund.— (1) The Government shall cause the said
sinking fund to be examined every year and ascertain whether the cash and current value
of the securities at credit of such fund are actually equal to the amount which would have
accummulated, had investments been regularly made and had the rate or interest as
originally estimated been obtained therefrom.
(2) The Board shall forthwith pay into the sinking fund any amount which Government
may certify to be the deficiency therein after examination as aforesaid, unless the
Government specially sanctions a gradual readjustment.
74. Estimates of income and expenditure to be laid annually before Board.— (1)
The Chairman shall, at a special meeting to be held in the month of February in each year,
lay before the Board an estimate of the income and expenditure of the Board for the next
ensuing year.
(2) Every such estimate shall make provision for the due fulfilment of all the liabilities
of the Board, and for the efficient administration of this Act.
(3) Every such estimate shall differentiate capital and revenue funds, and shall be
prepared in such form, and shall contain such details, as may be prescribed.
(4) Every such estimate shall be completed and printed and a copy thereof sent, by post
or otherwise, to each member at least ten clear days before the date of the meeting at
which the estimate is to be laid before the Board.
75. Sanction of Board to estimates.— The Board shall consider every estimate so laid
before it and shall sanction the same either without modification or with such
modification as it may think fit.
76. Approval of Government to estimates.— (1) Every such estimate, as sanctioned
by the Board, shall be submitted to the Government who may, at any time within one
month after receipt of the same,—
(a) approve the estimate; or
(b) disallow the estimate or any portion thereof and return the estimate to the Board
for amendment.
(2) If any estimate is so returned to the Board, it shall forthwith proceed to amend it
and shall resubmit the estimate as amended to the Government who may then approve it.
-26-
77. Supplementary estimate.— (1) The Board may, at any time, during the year for
which any estimate has been sanctioned, cause a supplementary estimate to be prepared
and laid before it at a special meeting.
(2) The provisions of sub-section (3) and (4) of section 74, and of sections 75 and 76
shall apply to every supplementary estimate.
78. Adherence to estimate and maintenance of closing balance.— (1) No sum shall
be expended by or on behalf of the Board unless the expenditure of the same is covered
by a current budget grant or can be met by reappropriation or by drawing on the closing
balance.
(2) The closing balance shall not be reduced below such limit as may be prescribed.
(3) The following items shall be exempted from the provisions of sub-section (1) and
(2), namely:—
(a) refund of moneys belonging to contractors or other persons held in deposit, and
of moneys collected by, or credited to, the Board by mistake;
(b) payments due under a decree or order of a Court;
(c) sums payable under a compromise of any suit or other legal proceedings or claim
effected under this Act;
(d) sums payable under this Act by way of compensations; and
(e) payments required to meet any emergency.
(4) Whenever any sum exceeding rupees ten thousand is expended under clause (c) of
sub-section (3), the Chairman shall forthwith report the circumstances to the Board
explaining how it is proposed to cover the expenditure.
79. Definition of cost of management.— For the purposes of this chapter, “cost of
management” means—
(a) the allowances and remuneration of the Chairman and the members of the
Board;
(b) the salaries, fees and allowances and contributions paid in respect of officers and
other employees of the Board, except employees who are paid by the day or whose pay
is charged to temporary work; and
(c) all office expenses incurred by the Board.
Explanation:— For the purposes of clause (c), the expression “office expenses”
means expenses incurred for carrying on office work, and includes the rent of office
buildings, the provision of furniture therefor, charges for printing and stationery, postage,
electricity, telephones and telegrams, conservancy charges, catering charges incurred in
connection with meetings and conferences held by or on behalf of the Board and
contributions towards welfare and recreation of the staff of the Board.
80. Capital account and revenue account.— (1) The Board shall keep a capital
account and a revenue account.
(2) The capital account shall show separately all expenditure incurred by the Board on
each housing, improvement or building scheme.
-27-
81. Credits to capital account.— There shall be credited to the capital account—
(a) all sums (except interest) received by way of betterment fees under this Act;
(b) all moneys received on account of loans taken by the Board in pursuance of this
Act;
(c) all moneys received as grants by the Board for purposes of this Act from the
Government;
(d) all moneys received by the Board on account of repayment of loans and
advances granted under sections 32 and 67;
(e) the proceeds of the sale of any land belonging to the Board which was purchased
out of any loans or grants;
(f) where any land was purchased out of advance from the revenue account the
portion of the proceeds of the sale of such land which remains after crediting to the
revenue account the amount of such advance;
(g) the proceeds of the sale of any movable property (including securities for money
invested from the capital account) belonging to the Board;
(h) all lumpsums received from any Government in aid of the capital account;
(i) all moneys received by the Board in connection with leases;
(j) all sums, if any, which the Government directs under sub-section (2) of section
84 to be credited to the capital account; and
(k) all moneys realised from the sale of securities by direction of the Government
under section 85.
82. Application of capital account.— The moneys credited to the capital account
shall be held by the Board in trust and shall be applied to—
(a) meeting all costs of framing and executing housing, improvement or building
schemes;
(b) meeting the cost of acquiring lands for carrying out any of the purposes of this
Act;
(c) meeting the cost of constructing buildings required for carrying out any of the
purposes of this Act;
(d) the repayment of loans from money borrowed in pursuance of this Act;
(e) granting of loans and advances under sections 32 and 67;
(f) making payments in pursuance of section 118 otherwise than for interests or for
expenses of maintenance or working;
(g) making or contributing towards the cost of surveys in pursuance of section 116;
(h) meeting such proportion of the cost of management as may be directed by the
Board; and
(i) temporarily making good the deficit, if any, in the revenue account at the end of
any year.
-28-
83. Credits to revenue account.— There shall be credited to the revenue account—
(a) all interest received in pursuance of section 56 or section 57;
(b) all annually recurring sums received from the Government in aid of the funds of
the Board;
(c) all compensation received by the Board under section 102;
(d) all rents of land vested in the Board;
(e) all rents of buildings vested in the Board;
(f) all interest of loans and advances granted by the Board under sections 32 and 67;
and
(g) all other receipts by the Board which are not required by section 81 to be
credited to the capital account.
84. Application of revenue account.— (1) The moneys credited to the revenue
account shall be held by the Board in trust, and shall be applied to—
(a) payment of all charges or payments towards interest or sinking fund due on
account of any loan taken in pursuance of this Act, and all other charges incurred in
connection with such loans;
(b) payment of all sums due from the Board in respect of rates and taxes imposed by
the local authority concerned, upon the land vested in the Board;
(c) payment of cost, if any, of maintaining a separate establishment for the
collection of rents and other proceeds of land vested in the Board;
(d) payment of all sums which the Government may direct to be paid to any auditor
under section 91;
(e) payment of the cost of the management excluding such proportion thereof as
may be debited to the capital account under clause (h) of section 82;
(f) payment of all other sums due from the Board, other than those which are
required by section 82, to be disbursed from the capital account.
(2) The surplus, if any, remaining after making the payments referred to in sub-
-section (1) shall, subject to the maintenance of a closing balance as required by sub-
-section (2) of section 78, be invested in the manner laid down in section 72 towards the
service of any loans outstanding after the expiry of thirty years from the commencement
of this Act, unless the Government otherwise directs.
85. Power to direct sale of securities in which any surplus of the revenue accounts
is invested.— If at any time after any surplus referred to in sub-section (2) of section 84
has been invested, the Board is satisfied that the investment is not needed for the service
of any loan referred to in that sub-section, it may, with the approval of the Government,
sell the securities held under the investment.
86. Advance from revenue account to capital account.— (1) Notwithstanding
anything contained in section 84, the Board may advance any sum standing at the credit
of the revenue account to the capital account for the purpose of meeting capital
expenditure.
-29-
(2) Every such advance shall be refunded to the revenue account as soon as may be
practicable.
87. Advance from capital account to revenue account.— (1) Any deficit in the
revenue account at the end of any year may be made good by an advance from the capital
account after obtaining the approval of the Government.
(2) Every such advance shall be refunded to the capital account in the following
year.
88. Submission of abstracts of accounts to Government.— At the end of every year,
the Board shall submit to the Government an abstracts of the accounts of its receipt and
expenditure for such year, in such form and in such manner as may be prescribed.
89. Audit of accounts.— The accounts of the Board shall be examined and audited
once every year by such auditor as the Government may appoint in this behalf.
90. Powers of auditor.— The auditor may—
(a) by summons in writing require production of any document, the perusal
or examination of which he believes necessary for the elucidation of the
accounts;
(b) by summons in writing require any person who has the custody or control of any
such document or who is accountable therefor to appear in person before him; and
(c) require any person so appearing to make and sign a declaration with respect to
such document or to answer any question or to prepare and furnish any statement
relating thereto.
91. Remuneration of auditor.— The Board shall pay to the auditor such
remuneration as the Government may direct.
92. Reports and information to be furnished by auditor to Board.— (1) The
auditor shall—
(a) report to the Board and to the Government any material impropriety or
irregularity which he may observe in the expenditure, or in the recovery of moneys due
to the Board, or in the accounts;
(b) furnish to the Board such information as it may require concerning the progress
of his audit;
(c) report to the Chairman any loss or waste of money or either property owned by
or vested in the Board caused by neglect or misconduct, with the names of persons
directly or indirectly responsible for such loss or waste; and
(d) submit to the Chairman a final statement of audited accounts, together with a
report on the result of the audit and duplicate copies thereof to the Government, within
a period of three months from the end of the year or within such further period as the
Government may allow in the behalf.
(2) (a) The auditor may disallow every item contrary to law and surcharge the same on
the person making or authorizing the making of the illegal payment; and may charge
against any person responsible therefor the amount of any deficiency or loss incurred by
the negligence or misconduct of that person or of any sum which ought to have been, but
is not, brought into account by that person and shall, in every such case, certify the
amount due from such person.
-30-
(b) The auditor shall state in writing the reason for his decision in respect of every
disallowance, surcharge or charge and furnish a copy thereof by registered post to the
person against whom it is made.
(c) If the person to whom a copy of the decision is so furnished refuses to receive it,
he shall be deemed to have been duly furnished with the copy, within the meaning of
clause (b); and the period of fourteen days fixed in sub-section (4) and (5) shall be
calculated from the date of such refusal.
(3) For the removal of doubts it is hereby declared that it shall not be open to any
person whose negligence or misconduct has caused or contributed to any such deficiency
or loss to contend that, notwithstanding his negligence or misconduct, the deficiency or
loss would not have occurred but for the negligence or misconduct of some other person.
(4) Any person aggrieved by a disallowance, surcharge or charge made under sub-
-section (2) may, within fourteen days after he has been furnished with a copy of the
decision of the auditor, appeal to the Government who shall pass such orders as it thinks
fit.
(5) Every sum certified to be due from any person by the auditor under this Act shall
be paid by such person to the Board within fourteen days after he has been furnished with
a copy of the decision of the auditor unless within that time such person has appealed to
the Government against the decision under sub-section (4); and such sum if not paid, or
such sum as the Government shall declare due, shall be recoverable on an application
made by the Board to the Government as if it were an arrear of land revenue.
(6) Notwithstanding anything contained in this section, the Government may at any
time direct that the recovery of the whole or any part of the amount certified to be due
from any person by the auditor under this Act shall be waived it in its opinion, such a
course is necessary considering all the circumstances of the case.
93. Auditor’s report to be sent to each member and considered by Board.— The
Chairman shall cause the report of the auditor to be printed and shall forward a printed
copy thereof to each member and shall bring such report before the Board for
consideration at the first meeting to be held immediately thereafter.
94. Board to remedy defects pointed out by auditor.— It shall be the duty of the
Board to remedy forthwith any defects or irregularities that may be pointed out by the
auditor and to submit a report thereon to the Government.
95. Statements of accounts and audit report to be forwarded to Government.—
(1) The statement of accounts of the Board as certified by the auditor together with the
audit report thereon shall be forwarded annually to the Government and the Government
may issue such instructions to the Board in respect thereof as it deems fit and the Board
shall comply with such instructions.
(2) The Government shall—
(a) cause the statement of accounts of the Board together with the audit report
thereon to be laid annually before the Legislative Assembly of Goa, 29[***]; and
(b) cause the statement of accounts of the Board and the audit report to be published
-31-
in the prescribed manner and make available copies thereof on sale at a reasonable
price.
96. Valuation of assets and liabilities of Board.— The Board shall have valuation of
its assets and liabilities every five years made by a valuer appointed with the approval of
the Government:
Provided that it shall be open to the Government to direct a valuation to be made at any
time it may consider necessary.
CHAPTER IX
Penalties and procedure
97. Penalty for removing bar, chain or post.— If any person, without lawful
authority, infringes any order given, or removes any bar, chain or post fixed, under sub-
section (2) of section 48, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to 30[ five
thousand] rupees.
98. Penalty for building within street alignment or building line without
permission.— If any person, without the permission of the Board, erects, re-erects, adds
to or alters any wall or building so as to make the same project into the street alignment
or beyond the building line specified in any deferred street scheme, development scheme
or town expansion scheme, he shall be punishable—
(a) with fine which may extend, in the case of a wall or masonry building, to 31 [fifty
thousand rupees] and, in any other case, to 32 [five thousand rupees]; and
(b) with further fine which may extend, in the case of a wall or masonry building, to
33 [ten thousand rupees] and, in any other case, to 34 [one thousand rupees] for each day
after the first during which the projection continues.
99. Penalty for failure to comply with requisition made by auditor.— If any person
fails to comply with any requisition made by the auditor under section 90, he shall be
punishable—
(a) with fine which may extend to 35 [ten thousand] rupees;
(b) in case of a continuing failure, with further fine which may extend to 36 [five
thousand] rupees for each day after the first during which the failure continues.
100. Penalty for obstructing contractor or removing mark.— If any person—
(a) obstructs or molests any person with whom the Chairman has entered into a
contract on behalf of the Board, in the performance or execution by such person of his
duty or of anything which he is empowered or required to do by virtue of or in
consequence of this Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder; or
(b) removes any mark set up for the purpose of indicating any level or direction
necessary to the execution of works authorised by this Act or any rule or regulation
made or scheme sanctioned thereunder, he shall be punishable with fine which may
extend to 37 [twenty thousand ]rupees.
101. Penalty for breach of the provisions of the Act.— Whoever contravenes any of
the provisions of the Act or of any rule or regulation made or scheme sanctioned
thereunder, shall, if no other penalty is provided for such contravention, be punishable—
(a) with fine which may extend to 38 [ten thousand]rupees; and
-32-
(b) in case of a continuing contravention, with further fine which may extend to
39[five thousand ]rupees for each day after the first during which the contravention
continues.
102. Compensation to be paid by offenders.— (1) When any person is convicted of
any offence under this Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder, the magistrate
convicting such person may, on application made in this behalf by the Board or by its
officer or other employee authorised by it in this behalf, call upon such person forthwith
to show cause as to why he should not pay compensation to the Board for the damage
caused by his act or omission in respect of which he is convicted.
(2) The magistrate shall record and consider any cause which such person may show
and if the magistrate, after making such inquiry as he may think fit, is satisfied that such
person is liable to pay compensation, may direct that 40[compensation of an amount not
less than one lakh rupees]as he may determine, be paid by such person to the Board.
(3) The amount of compensation directed to be paid under sub-section (2) shall, if it is
not paid forthwith, be recovered as if it were a fine imposed by the magistrate on such
person.
103. Punishment for acquiring share or interest in contract, with Board.— If any
member or any officer or other employee of the Board acquires, directly or indirectly, by
himself or by any partner, otherwise than as such member, officer or other employee, any
share of interest in any contract with, by or on behalf of the Board (not being a share of
interest which, under section 6 it is permissible for a member to have without being
thereby disqualified for being appointed a member) he shall be deemed to have
committed the offence made punishable by section 168 of the Indian Penal Code.
104. Cognizance and trial of offences.— (1) No court shall take cognizance of any
offence punishable under this Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder unless
complaint of such offence is made within six months next after the commission thereof.
(2) No court inferior to that of a Magistrate of the First Class shall try any offence
punishable under this Act, or any rule or regulation made thereunder.
105. Duty of Police Officers.— It shall be the duty of every police officer—
(a) to co-operate with the 41[Secretary] for carrying into effect and enforcing the
provisions of this Act or any rule enforcing the provisions of this Act or any rule or
regulation made thereunder;
(b) to communicate without delay to the proper officer or servant of the Board any
information which he receives of a design to commit or of the commission of any
offence against this Act or any rule made thereunder; and
(c) to assist the 42[Secretary] or any officer or other employee of the Board
reasonably demanding his aid for the lawful exercise of any power vesting in the
43[Secretary] or in such officer or other employee under this Act or any rule made
thereunder.
106. Arrest of offenders.— (1) Any police officer not below the rank of a head
constable may arrest any person who commits in his presence any offence against this
Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder, if the name or address of such person be
unknown to him, and if such person on demand declines to give his name or address, or
gives a name or address which such officer has reason to believe to be false.
(2) No person so arrested shall be detained in custody after his true name and address
are ascertained, or for any longer time than is necessary for bringing him before a
-33-
Magistrate, and in no case shall such detention exceed twenty-four hours from the time of
arrest without the orders of a Magistrate.
107. Powers of
44
[Secretary] as to institution and composition of legal
proceedings.— The 45[Secretary] may, subject to the control of the Board,—
(a) institute, defend or withdraw from legal proceedings under this Act or any rules
or regulations made thereunder;
(b) compound any offence against this Act or any rules or regulations made
thereunder which, under any law for the time being in force, may lawfully be
compounded;
(c) admit, compromise or withdraw any claim made under this Act or any rules or
regulations made thereunder; and
(d) obtain such legal advice and assistance as he may think it necessary or expedient
to obtain, or as may be desired by the Board to obtain, for any of the purposes referred
to in the foregoing clauses or for securing the lawful exercise or discharge of any
power or duty vested in or imposed upon the Board or any officer or other employee of
the Board.
108. Protection of action taken in good faith.— No suit, prosecution or other legal
proceeding shall lie against the board or any committee thereof or any officer or other
employee of the Government or of the board for anything which is in good faith done or
intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder.
109. Notice of suit against Board.— No suit shall be instituted against the Board, or
any member or any officer or other employee of the Board, or any person acting under the
direction of the Board, or of the Chairman or of any officer or other employee of the
Board, in respect of any act done or intended to be done under this Act or any rule or
regulation made thereunder until the expiration of sixty days next after written notice has
been delivered or left at the office of the Board or the place of abode of such officer,
employee or person, stating the cause of action, the name and place of abode of the
intending plaintiff, and the relief which he claims, and the plaint must contain a statement
that such notice has been so delivered or left.
110. Proof of consent of Board or Chairman or officer or other employee of
Board.— Whenever, under this Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder, the doing
or the omission to do anything or the validity of anything depends upon the approval,
sanction, consent, concurrence, declaration, opinion, or satisfaction of—
(a) the Board or the Chairman, or
(b) any officer or other employee of the Board, a written document signed by the
Chairman, in case of item (a) and by the said officer or other employee in the case of
item (b), conveying or setting forth such approval, sanction, consent, concurrence,
declaration, opinion or satisfaction, shall be sufficient evidence of such approval,
sanction, consent, concurrence, declaration, opinion or satisfaction.
111. Power of
46
[Secretary] to direct removal of unauthorised erection, within
street alignment.— (1) The 47[Secretary] may, by a written notice, require the owner for
the time being of the wall or building referred to in section 98 to stop further work on
such wall or building and alter or demolish the same in such manner and within such time
as may be specified in the notice.
(2) Where the alteration or demolition directed by any such notice is not carried out as
-34-
directed therein, the 48[Secretary] may cause the wall or building or portion thereof to be
altered or demolished, as the case may be, and he may recover the expenses incurred in so
doing from the owner for the time being in such manner as may be prescribed.
112. Power of Board to pay compensation.— In any case not otherwise expressly
provided for in this Act, the Board may pay reasonable compensation to any person who
sustains damage by reason of the exercise of any of the powers vested by or under this
Act in the Board or the Chairman or any officer or employee of the Board.
113. Public notices how to be made known.— Every public notice given under this
Act or any rule or regulation made thereunder shall be in writing and under the signature
of the Chairman or any person authorised by him in this behalf and shall be widely made
known in the locality to be affected thereby, by affixing copies thereof in conspicuous
public places within the said locality, or by publishing the same by beat of d
Rules, notifications and orders under this Act
Listed from India Code. Each opens there.