Central Act
The Bhopal (Courts) Ordinance, 1950
In forceFull text
This Act is not split into sections here yet, so this is the full text read from its official PDF. Older scans can carry reading errors: check the PDF before you quote it, and for tables and schedules.
(i --~··• . - ·• ....... '
' ·, \ ' ' :
J •
·oRDINANCE. No. · XI of 1950
.
(1'tti>li81ied in tl1,e Gazette of India . E:itrao1:dinary da'ted the 25th
Ja.,iuary,. 196;0.) .
- I
. :,: . o .dlll&Dce to provide for the constttution of a Court of Judicial Oomm15ston'fls
,,.. AO r and. other courts for Bhopal. •
...
, IIEREAS an e!lle~gency ha.a .e.1·.isen w~i~h makes .it ne.cessary to· pro~ide
ior the const1tut1on of a. Court of J ud1c1al Comm1ssione.r and other cou.r.ta
,. , for B.bopal ;
~
- . - '
:· Now, THEREFOR'.0~ .ir:a. e·xeroise of the powers c.onferred by section 42 o.f the
i Gov.ernment 0£ Ind.ta 4L\ct, 1~.35 (.26 Geo., 5., c. 2), t,he Governor~General ls,
.
1
; ' l)~sed ~ make and prcmulga.te the following Ordinance: . , •
J ~~1 CHA'PTER I
~
PRELIMINARY
. 1. Short tltl·e, extent and eo.mmenceme:nt. (1) T·his Ordinance
.~ called th.e Bhop'al (Co·1Jrts) Ordinance, 1950.
may be
-
_(,g) It extends to the Chief ·Commissioner's Province of .Bhopal .
.
1.' (3) It shall come into force a.t once.
.
• ' .•
2. Definitions.· In this Ordin·anee;, unless the context otherwise requires ~
(1} ''Chief Commissioner,' means the C,h.jef Commissioner of, Bho1Jal,.-
• . .
. . ,_. , _ (ii) '' district eourt:'' m,eans the court of the distrtct judge and include$
,, • . the cour~ of an add.itional district judge;
'
''
•
' (i'ii) ''land. suit)' means a s.u,it for the esiabli:shment of title to land,
or for possession of l.and or itl which ony right. or •interest in 1a.na is claimed.;~ ..
' •• _- {~-i.1>) ''small ~ause s:uit' 1 .means a !5l1i_t o.f the natu·1·e _c·ognizable ·by a
_ _ C-0urt of Small ' Causes under the Prov1nc1al Sn1-all Ct1use Col1rt·s Act, 1·88~
(IX 0£ '1887); •
•
•
• , ( v) r·' unolassed suit'' means,• a ,suit which is neither a land suit nor
L a. ttnall cause suit; ";.
r
. ,'\Q· ~- ~-~· , .
<r ' :•
"
(.' ") • r . 1 • ' J • vi., _ va~ ue in
mat-ter ·or the. suit.-
relation to a suit· weans the value, of the subjec:4
•
CHAPTER l.l
. COURT OF '?RE~ J UDXOIAL COMMISSIONE:R
'
• ,~ . . Establishme:nt of the Oourt of the J'udieial Comm·i°ssion~r-- •·•On ·and :from .
. the commencement of this (_)1,dina·nce -there shall b:e established for Bhopal
. :° a Court t-0 be known as the Cotlrt of the Judicial Commis:sioner for Bhopal
· • :' . .. which shall consist of the Judicial ·Comn1issioner and an Additional Judicial
~om.missioner, .if any. - • '
.
4 . . Appointment of · Judicial Oommfssioner and Addit:onal Judicial Com·mtt ...
1
:~!Oner. _(1) 'fl1e J ·\1dicial. C-.ommiss.ion·er and the Additional Judicial Comm.is,.
. , ~ .... 'ilOtler, if a1\yl shnll be appointed by the Central. Government.
J
-.
•
- '
. . .
' ,' '
•
•
• '~ -• -f
.. ..;
1 .
•
•
.,
'
•
..
./
·'
,
.
',
'(., . •
•
- ' . . ' '
•
..
•
I ' . .
'.' ' . • • •
' ' •
-
,,
, Bltopal ( Oou,rt,) •
·[ .Olln .~ : ':; - • ,t ·~
• ' , I
• . (~) A person ·.s~!l~l not ~e. qualified ,. f~.r ~ppointrnent· as the J udiciaJ -~ . .
missioner or Add1t1ona,l J ud1c1al Co~m1ss1oner unless h .e ll:l,
'
◄
' •
•
' .,.
' ' ' '
•
. . -
- • '
,. (a) is . quali6~d. t?- ~-~ . :nppointed as a . _Ju.dge of. a .. Rikh Cou_l't un<l_ ..
~ ·• # • sub-section (3) o·f section 220 of tl1e Government of _India Act, 1935_; or er
(b) was the Chief Justice or a .Judge o~ the ~igh Co·urt of J3h~ ..
,. irn~ediately b,efore- th~ commencement of this ·O.rdin·ance; or P~l
-
(c) has for at lAast-. five· years ·served a.s, or
~a district judge in Bhopal; or_ . ~ .
exercised the powers i . ,
' Oil
' (d) bas served fo.r ~t le'ttst ten years as a subordinate j·udge in .Bhopal; • • ...
t
l
- or ~ ,
· -(e) is . or has acted- as the Legal Remembrancer ot Bhopal; o~ · .,. ·::. I
. . . . ·- . -- • • ~ ~ • .. : (/) b·aa fo:1; at least. ten. years . ·been . a pl-ea.der of the Hi~h Court ~ : ·-~ -
, • • - r Bhop!l or, be~or~ the estabJ1~h~e~t 9£ -~hat. Court, . of any court , exeicising . ~· . 1
~ '", . ' the highest cr1m1nal and c1v1l JUr1sd1ct1on. 1n Bhopal. i
• . • ; "'" _ _ .5. casual vacancy in th,e omce cd the .ludici~l (!o~m~~~ne~•~n th~ • ~
.. , -· • ~ occurrence of a vacaney in . the office of t·he J ud_1c1al Comm1s~1oner:, the ··
'.Additional Judiei~l Oo.mmissioner, if al)y, .spall, pe.nd1ng the a,ppo1nt:ment _of . • 1
the Judicial Oommi.esioner. aot as the .Judioial Commissioner. • :_, :. " . . "
, • . 6. Bank, precedence a.nd respon!ibility of Ju.di.cial Conimissioner. The ,. J
: . 1 _ :
1
• J~udicial Commissioner· shall have rank and precedence be·fore tpe A<Jditional
. . ·, . , Judicial C.ommiss-ione·r and $hall be r~sponsible for the admi.nistration, and
genera.lly for the distribution of bu.siness, of the Court of the Judicial Corn.-
•
-
, •
,.
> - .
-. .
,. . -,.. .
• -- . •
•· •· - -:-- m1ss:1oner ..
, '
, 7. Eze•rcise of ju?isdiction by J'udicial Comm,issioner and AdditionaI Judictat . ;•: 8
Oommissioner.-S·ave as provided by this Ordinan~e and subjec.t 'to such • .. t
~ or,aers a•s the Judicial 'Commis·sioner may make as regards -the distribution ~;. (
-- ,of bu·sin·ess 1between hirn·self and th.e Addit;iona:l Judicial Commis$ioner.. the \ c
jurisdiction of the Court of: the J u.dieial Commissioner may be , e~ercised by the : •
J"udici:al Commissioner or by the Adiitional Judicial Commissioner. , '.r . ll
' ' '" . - .
8. Civil and criminal jurisdiction of the Court of tbe Judicial aommiasi.oner ~~ • •. ·.
·: , Sa.ve as otherwise provided by this 01·di11anc<!I or any othe1· law for the time . :, (
- • 11:e-ing • in for.Ce! ·the Court of . tl1e J udi-ciaI•. qommissi~ner shall be the, highest .. ):· : t:
eivil and cr1tn1nal court of appeal and rev1s1on for Bhopalt 1<. 8
9: Registra! . and miDiste,rial ~~cers.-(1) .' . ~h.e . Ohief 9omtnissionet m~ 'J .• 4
appo111t a R_eg1strar and the J ud101al Comm1ss1oner . may, with . the eonctl!'rence ·,. ~
of the Chief Comn1issi_o1;er, ~pp~int. su~h other ministerial . officers as may be ~ l~ a
necessary for the adm1n1strat1on of Ju·st1ce by t·he Co,urt of the Judicial, Com.. ~: ·,:
n,~i,ssio11.er . and for the exercise of powers a11d the !)erforrnance of the duties
<;on/erred or im·po~'ed on. it by .this Or~ina11oe or any other la\v for ,t,he time
. t'lte:ing in _force. • • , , /
,, •• •. ~: ' .·• (.11) The Judi<Jial Commission~r may ~a½e. roles for delegating · to . 0 • ; 1
Ueg.1strar sucb powers and d.ut1es of a. 3ud-1c1~l; quasi-judicial or non-judicial ,.
na,ture a.s he deems .fit. . • , ,
· • _t • ' • . (8) 1Jntil a Registrar an<1 otbe1· officers · a1le appointed un.der this section1
lhe ;R~gistrar ·. n,nd . other· •officers of the ,.High 901urt . ?f Bhopal holding ' offio~, · I
fm.medla tely p,efo.re the co.mmen·cement of this Ordinance shall act as the
R :e.gistt~ar and as correspon,a~11g officers respectiv·ely of the ·C,~urt of the- J ·udicia1
. I
'
•
"
' • I
' '
• Commissioner ..
·.
. • . 1~ ... Superin~endence and control _ of ·subo!din·ate· courts. (.1) The genera 1 · '
,- ~1per1ntentle11c~ ~nd_ co~tz:ol ,ov_er ,a_ll .s.ubord1nate c~urts in -Bhopal sh·all ve.st
tn th.e- Court oi the , .Tud1c1a] Comm1ss1oner.
. ..,
• I ,, .
•
r ' \ ' ; _,
-.
. . .
. ' '
-
-
. . '
' • d ,
t ' . -
'
, . -,
•
, . •
• • ...
'
Bhopal . (_Court-,)
- . ,
• • •
,.
' . ,
, • ( b) ; dire.ct the tr6nsfer of a.ny. .suit or a:ppeal from
__ cou.rt. to any o·the:r cQurt of equal or· superior jurisdiction;
any subordir1ate
~·--:•.. ' .# J>.,,_ ..
;{~ , '
'• ♦
j
, , ,
. , _ e , , ,
.
. ( o ). make rules ~ and issue ge.neral directions atnd pre·scribe
regulating the practice and proc·edure of subo.rdinate co,urts;
\
forms for
f,
........ ' '
;[~ • • (bd) ptrhesormj~e forms in w:hich bool<s, ·en·tries .and acc·ou11ts shall be ,
:':~ :(. ·:: kept y .. e o cers of any suol1 court,. • •
.• \ .•,.t_,.,:~ . • ', ........
i.•, "
~-{~ . 11 .. :R~gistei-a, books and accaµnts and ~t~te111ents ~o. be kept by Judicial
~· ,Oo~m1ss1oner • _ · .(1) The Court ?f th.e J ud1e1al Comrr11ss1011er shall keep such
;'; 1·eg1sters, books and accounts a.s may be neoessf:try for the transaction of the
: : • busin·ess of the Court and shall forward to the Chief Commissioner s.uch of
ihose re·giste1~s, books and acnoun.ts and suc.h stateme.nts of the work done in
.. _ the, Court as may from time to ti~e be required by the Chief Commissioner:
, '
if
~. , . ,
\:: ... • .. _ ~ -·(·f). ~he Court of. the Judicial Commissioner shall also comp.Jy with su,ch
t:,, .. - r.eq 91s1t10Ds as ma.y ·b,e ma,de ~y the Central Government or the Obie£ OommiS•
t~~ .. · sio11~·r- !ot eerti~e~ copies of, or .extracts lrom, the records .of the. Court of the
~1/ , • Judic1s). Comm1ss1oner or any court subordinate thereto.. ,
~ · , . - , :.
" -• ,•
~,! -· - -l; . . · 1~- Proe'edure of_ the Court of Judicial. C·omniissioner .. -N ot.wl thstanding
.t · anythi11g. contai11ed in the Code of Civil Procedure, ·1908 (Act, V of 1908), or·
~- . the Code 0£ C.tiJ?inal Procedt1re., 1898 (Act V of 1898)t the Court. qf the Judicial
t.;, - Commissioner shall record · evide·nce and judgments . in such ma.nner and pres-
··•.··~· ~ ori'be such fo~s to be used i11 proceedlngs before. it as it may direct by rules~
:._· . ·m·ade bJ. it with the sru1ction of the Chiu£ Commissioner. .- .
I
• .
:~ .. · · , .·1.3~~ Admission ·and removal ot· advocate·s, vakils and. plead.ers.- - (1) . • ~he
.f 'C·ourt of the Judicial Commissi~ner .may, subject to s.uch l"t1Ies as it may with
~ _, the. s,anctio11 of the Chief Commis:si:oner make, admit proper persons to be
;~, · ... ~dvocates, vakils and pleaders in an.y court in Bhopal ;and may .remove or
t_ ,:' ' spefid froiri practice orr reasonable cause any person so adi:nitted, and !'11a.y
~ authot·i.se • such advoca~s, vakils and pleaders ·to plead and to. ·act for su1tor.s
'.:._~ • and-· aoc,1sed • perso·n:~ ; . "
. . , J)1·ovided that advocatest vakils and pleaders who, immediate.ly before .the
·~.· .,· conimex:cem.e1lt of this :Ordinan·ce, h.eld. a sanad 'for p;ractising in the High Court
' •
•
-•
, '.,_ • of IlbopaJ _shf.lll he entitled to ap_p~ar, plead_ a?d aet as ad'Voeates, vakils_ and
:., . · ,': · . aders in the Oourt of tbe · Judicial Comm1ss1oner and all courts st1bordinate ..
. . ' ' , • ~- . - , .... . ---
, . . ...
- •
... + ! \ ,.
, ·. (~) No person other than all advocate, vakil or pleader shall be al.lowed tci
i - plead and act for . s\1itors and , accu~ed persons, excep~ th{lt ~y _suitor may
. ,,_ appear, plead or . act on hiS own. behalf or on behalf of a C?•Su1tor • if so autho-
\ · ' •
:' ' ri seci . " -- - • '. . .
,1 . ,
I + .. ... I
···~• ... f'.... 14. seat. ·o1 the Oourt of Judicial oomnussu>ner. ~be CoBuhrt ·o.f the'· J uiiciQhl
,,,. ; . Con.
1
mjssioner sh·a,11 be a Court of 1·ecord .and s?·a~l -sit at ~p:11 or a,t • sue
• • othC>r -phice or.ule.ces if anv n11 the ,?ndioial ?01nm1ss1o_ner may, wtth the, approval
. (. of the Cbie£ Commissioner, . fr.om t·l~e to t1me, appoint.
..... • • + '
r' . ,
.I
,.
,
" f '
'
, .
•
s
. .
,
" l
'
, ,
•
(
,
'
•
.
•
•
,
•
. ;,
•
•
•
•
-
•
- '
' •
•
.
-· B ./iopa·t (Oourts)
" '
CHAPTER 111
. -
'
, • SUBORDINATE CoUR'l'S . . . . ~ . . . ,
. • ·t· . t tb.e Court of the Ju.~Jc1~l Oomm1ss1oner
15. o-ia,s.ses of co,!lr:ts~-ln addi 10f bI1sbed uuder the Prov1n.c1al_ Srnal! CauSe
8-rni the Courts o.f. 6-mall Oau:se~ e; :he eoutts ·establi~sbed _· under any_ ~ther law
Courts Act, 188'7 ( IX .of 1887), an b 11 ·b· J.b.e ,lollow1n~ elasses of civil court a • • " :1 • • th re s a e · u 1. - :to 11, for hhe time being in 1.oree, . • e: • , _
,
• namely: .· . _
• - (1) th·e court of th.e. district judge: ,
- - , . (ii) ,the · cou.rt ·of a sub·ord:inste judge; ,
L
•
•.
' -
'
I
•
. '
-
-
, (iii) the court o! s. mu11siff. • _ . _ _ . . _ , . . _ . _
. . . . . .. . .. . . __ _ . • .. . .. _ _ _ _ 1 .For the purpo~e·s . 0£ _ this Chapttr. • ,
'
'
• the Chi~£ Con:1~11ss~o11~r may, by alter the limits or t~A . ~umber of snch i,
. Bhopal into c1v1l d1st1:1c!~ and_ ~ay .- rters of each such ·d1str1et. .~
;,• t • -t -.... d ......,.9 v d'}te.rn11ne the headq11a -·uts r1c iS . an . .1-U ., • e • • .
.. - , • - . _ . . • . . . . . • . hall. after . oonsult~tion with the J i!die:~i!1l
. (2) .T~e Ch1cf Co?lmissi~ne.r . s _- ' as h tliinks necessa:Y f:o be , d1str1ct
-
•
•
_, -.• • I
Oommi.ss1oner:, appotnt as man} Y per.son: , . , ha district as dis·trict Judge of thai
.judges and shall post one SU(t l p~rso~1 _ o eao • _ :
district: -
·_ - ~. • - . , . . ·, - if' the C.hief Commissioner thinks nit
Provided th1at the ·same per_son may, . ·- . d • t -· t -
be appointed to be the district judg,e of two or mor·e • 16 no s. . ..
· • . ·-. - . .. . · .• . . -(1) When the business pending ~efore the
11, .Add-1~1on~- ~tr1ct_ 3ud~es • . _ . !·d f . , dditional judge or Judges •for -
co.ult of a dj.str1ct J,udge re~uir
0
es the_ a! •. 0 :1aya • after consultation with the
·1ts speedy· d1spo$al the C~h1ef . . ,.omm1ss1one: .· , -. , . . . ·. _, . .
Ju.dicial • Oommisaioner, appoint su~h add1t1onal. d1str1ot Judges as may be
,
- necessary. • , · ,
. (!3) An . addit~on~l djs-t1·.ic,_t ju~ge . so a~~oi~1~te~ ·shall · disoha~ge_ any ,_of • the
fut'}ctions of a d~str1ct Jttdge which t•he district .Ju.dge may assign to him, and
, i11 the diseh.arge ·of bis -func-tions he ~bail_ exereise t.·be ~am·e. powers as the districb
., d o .JU _ge. .
' . '
.. JS. llunsiffs and subordinate jud.ges. ·(l) The Chief Co.mtnissioner mtavy
after co-n.sultatio.n with the J udici.a1 Comtniss_ioner, :fix the number of s11bordi- .:·1
_ onte ,j'l1dges and ~uns:ffs to be aPI??·inted a11d, j:£ the1~e is a .,1acancy in that . ,·
numbe1·, may, s!1bJecti ~o t.he rules, 1f ft11r•~ _ma~e un:;le: ·sub ... section (2), ,appoint.)
such p~rson a·s 1s 11omJnate~ by the Jud1c1al Gorum1sij1one.r to the v.aca11cy. ,
_ (2) _The Chiei Com1nissioner may., ,~·afte~ consul.tat:ion with. the Judicj~l Com- <,{
-- • m,i.ssioner, mak.e 1·ules as to the qual1:ficat1ons of pe·rso.ns to be . . ap.po1nted as. 1
subordinate · jud,ges and mun.siffs, . ,. " ,_
..
,,, '
(i:1) A~.munsiff or a subord1nate ,juclge n1ny be ,suspended from, office by the
' Judicial Commissioner sub,iect to the confir~1ation of. tb.e Chief Commissiott~'tll. .
and may: be removed . from office bY, the Ohlef Camm1ss1oner on the report (1,.1
the Judicial Commissioner. . '
' '
. . • -- • - 1,9. ?he distri-et coµrt to be principal civil, court of • original juri:sdiction. - _ ·,~
• ' _ - The court of the dis'tr~~t judge sh_all b~ ~be~ principal civil <lourt of original ,-:~
• •• · jurisdiction in the district. • ';!.J
,. 20. Orig~nal JUri$diction of ciVil. courts. -Save as otherwise provi(led by anY :! ' •
,
' • other law' for· the time being in force, the court of the distriet judge shall hav-e t'~
orig!nal~ jurisdiction in civil suits without limit .as regards ·the· valu~ .1 ,.~
•
2:1~ Ori,ginaJ limits of munsifls or subordinate iudges,.-The juristllction t6
be eRerclsed in origin•aJ civil suits~ us regard·~ the value by any l)ers·on appoint~d
•
•
I -
-- '
•
' .
.r
r I
'_'.: to be 3 subordinate 1udg~. or n __ muns1ff sh~ll. be deteri~it:ed 'by. the Chief Corii
},'~ missione:, .aftet eonsultat1on "1th tl1e J ud1c1.al Comm,ssione.r
1
m su,eb manner
:··, ·s b· e· thinks fit. ' _ .,. , 8 ,, •
. t, 22, L?cal limtt.s ~f .~u~sd~otion ot ~unsi~~ and ~ubordinate judge~. (1) The . ,
:,i. 1: locul limits of ~he .JUt1sd~ct!o11 of n ~u.bborct111a.t: Judge or a u1u1151ff shall he
•\ _:> such 8•8 the Chief Comm1-ss1on£-r may, y .11ot1.ication in the Offieial Gazette ...
' .
. ,, ~ defi.oe. - •
~•,_:_.. (f>) ,v_hen the C,h.ie:f. Com1niss~c,.n~·r p.ost$ _ a su~~o1·dinat~ ju~g.e to a distri.cti the
l~: local lini1t·s of. tl~e d1st1·1~t ~11a:II,
1
111. tl1e ab•se11ce ot 11-D)" dl'rect1011s to the conti'nry,
t:: be ,the local 1m1.1ts of hts 3ur1sd1ct-1on.. .
f 23, Powers of .. the Chief_ Comm.~ssioner to_ regulate thi! institution of pa.rti-
f cular class of su1~s-~ _ N ot\\·.1t~st,111d111g a11J1 th111g c.on.taj11ed. i11 .seetio115 10, 20,
f •. 21 and 22, tl1,~ Chief Comm1s~1011er· m.ay, by a;11de1· publi.sh.ed iu the Official
f Gazett~, dire(:t t~at a·ny part1cula1' eloss or classes of sui,ts shall only be jr)stt-
·f:: tf\lt3d in aoy pa1·t1cular court or .courts .
. ~;.. ·-t-tp 24., ·Honorary ·mu1:1s:ffs ~r subordin~t~ i'1dges., (1) Tl1e c ·hief Commission~-:
'\ '3 xnay, after eonsultatton _with ~he J ud1c1al Commissioner,. nppoint any person
't to be an honorary s~bor,dmate Judge or an honorary mun.st.ff and may confer on
, - ··- s11ch judge ~1··. 1?-u1~s1ff a 11 or t'\t1y o.£ tl1e po""ers co11fe11tble under this ·Ordinance
1
·t on e s1J.bo~d1nate ~udge or a m:uns~, as the e~s~ may be, with resp·e,ct to _any
': . class oi suits or withdraw or suspend the ex.erc1se of any .Powers so confe.rred.
'j ~ .
i:· • (2) Ar1y person on whom powe:rs are ·conferred under sub-s·ection (1) shall
f ;. , .be deemed for the purp·oses of this Ordinance to 'be a subordinate judge or a
.- munsiff:, as the case may be.
E-.,.
;1• _ 25. Small cause jurisdiction of .subordinate judge or munsif!,-The o·hief
•• , Commis. s:oner may, by notifica.tion in. the Offi.cial Gazette, confer within such , ·
,- local !imit•s as he thinks fit on a subo1~1inate judge or .a munsiff the jurisdict-io.n
(; of a judge of the Cout~t. of Small C.au.se.s under the Pro-vincial Small Ca.use
: Courts Act, 1887 (I,X of 1887), for the, t1:ial of small cause suits up to such value,
.(. ·not exceedin.g five hundred rupees in the, case of a subordinate judge. or one
{'!' ht111dred, rupees in the case. o,f a munsiff as t-he Chief Oommissioner thinks fit,
;:f;s and may \\"ithdra,\r any J· t1ri'Sdiction so cor1£e1·red. · ' . f{~ ~'
'
·,:. .26. .Exercise by subordinat,e judges t>!~jL1r1sdicttibn of district court in certain
I proceedings.-(1) The J udici.al Commis,s'ione.r may·, b:t general or spe.cial order, •
i aut.gori·se any subordi11ate juclge to take cogniza11ce of, and any dis_trjct juclie
~~- to tra,nsfer to ·a suborcl',inate j~d_ge. under his control, any proeeeding or auy
I ,c},a.ss of pro,ceeding1 -specified in su.ch -o.rder, under-,.
f
I
t. -- , (b) t_he Guardians _and Wards Act, 1890 {VIII of .1800); or
>.'.
• (c) . the Provincial Iusolvenay Aet, 1920 (V of -1920). ·
·, . (2) . The distri?t judge may wi~hdra~ any such pr~ceeding taken eogniz:1noe
:-,. ~f by, or,-·transferred to, a subor~111ate Judge under h]S control, and may either
:.: . di-spose 6£ it himself o.r t-rans£e1· 1t to a11y ot.h.e1' compete.o·t court. •
•
/. , . ·•.--1 (8) _ Proceedings t _alren eog1~iza,nce of by, or. _transfe~red to, a. subordinate. _judge
-· .: • der: this section _sh:all be -disposed 0£ by him, subJect to jhe. rule.s app11c~ble
to lik~ proceeiing,s in the cou.rt of th,e dist-rict judge.
'
' .
. 2.1., Place of sitting of courts.-( 1) The C·hief dommissione~ tp.ay b,y ord·:1.:
fix J.he J?lace or places at which any court constituted under this Chapter is
to be held. , • ,,
.· .,/ (e) The place or places so ·fi:x:ed may be beyond }he ·1ocaJ limits o~ thf•
j1J{ri:sdlctio1! of the court, .-
I
•
' . • r
' '
I
- I
. '
J
•
-
•
-
•
•
f
•
,, . ... "t-, ,) · . ~~---~..--~-.. - - - , •• r- , · ' ,, • • .... ~ . ~'7· .
~ •• . • . - • •.- 1 B1,~pel (<Jo,irts.) .•. - -· _t - - • : - ... -.
• ..
I •
• ..
L 0 •
~ I . • . ' - . . . ' ' . I • - [ .Oll)
(3} Save as. otb~rwise provided . by an orde~· under t~is. -section,_ -a .. •• tt
oon_stit~te,d ~n?er this Chap.ter may be held .. at any pl.ace w1th1Il the local lr~
of ,~s Junsdict1on. . ,. ltlit,
. . 28, Contt&l ot e~ta by ~t,rtot judge~: . ~ubject to .th~ ge~&ral supel'U)
de.nee and control of. t~e. J udicia~ (:om~1ss10~1er, ___ t~e d1str~ct. J~dg~ ~ha.II h~n-,
oootrol ol'er all the civ1l court$ w1thJn the loeal lun1ts of his 1.unsdictiou . . a.v~
• 1 ~
• _ .29. Kuusteri&l omcers of courts.-( 1) The min_isterial offi.eers of the d. t ...
'court, shall be appoin.ted hy th·e district judge. ' 16 l'tet
(i) T'he ~ii1;isterial office·r.s. of c-iv.i~ courts under the control of the .dist· . .
jt1dge shall be appoint-ed b·y the distriet, judge. -· · riet
.
. ' '
(.3) ~very appoi?ti_neut 11n~e1· . this _ section spa.JI be ; s':1bjeet to .~u-~h rules a,
the J~d1cia~ Comm1ss1oner, w1th the approval _of the Chief Comm1·ss1oner
1
ltlay . \ .
make 1n th1s behnlf. _ .t • ..
judge _ may, with the prev 10us sa.nCJtion of the J ud1c1al ComnilSSi~l!er, deleg
11
te , l, 'i
to the judg:e of any court u11der his _co11trol all. or any of the pow~rs ?onferred on •
• the .'dist1·iet j'udg~ by se.cti~n. 2~ of this Ordinance ancl_ on ~ cl1s.tr1ct c?urt by
sec.~1on 24 o.f the Code o.f C1v1l Proc~du1·e, 1908 ~Ae.~ V of .~908), to be exercis~d
: •• . ~ by such ju.age in. a.uy • specified po11'1on of th,e district, sub3ect to the control of
• • tb.e distrlet j_udge. . _
• -
\
•
,
• CHAPT·E.R IV , -
.
- . APPELLATE ANn REVISIONAL Ju~1·SDlCfftON~ lN CIVIL CASES
• • + ... ... '
,, . .31. A.ppeals from original decrees.-Save as 'otherwise provided by any law
s \ for the tune being in force, appeals from decrees of courts -exercising origin.al
jurisdic_tion shall lie as ~ollows :.- . , _ · · • - ·
' . '
. • (~) f1·om a decree of a munsiff. in any suit and of a subordinate judge
in. a suit. the valu.e of w·hich does not e~ceed fiv•e thous~nd rupees, to the
coult of the distriq~ judge, and • • • -
"-.
to) iu nll oth.e1-- ,~& , . . : . - · e Court· . of .. the Judicial Commissioner:
' .. ' .
, .- Provided, that the Jvdicial_ Co·mmis~io.u: ._ ·. ~ :i.tb the. p1.;e·vious sa.nction of the:
- . . I -
•
'
~- ~· • Ul1ief . Con;mi~sionerJ may.1 _by noti~•en~ior1. in t ~cial Gazette, du .. e.c~ that
a-p.~eals lying to t~e eo;u~t• of_. the cl~str1ct. ~Ju~ge _'irom ·-alJ or any of _the decrees ~
.
•
....
--- .
~a.ss.e~ by · a mul1s1ff 01~ J:iy a su bord1nate Judge 1~ a, .. smalr-~~1se su~t the value -
of which does not exceed five hund~ed 1~t1pees or m t,ny uncla:sg,e,fi s.u1t the value .
.of _ whi~b do~s not _ exceed 011e hund~ed _ru~ees shall ~e p-~~~ferre~ t-0 sueh other' t
subordi:r;iat~ _Judge as may be mentioned 1n the not1ficatron.
1
.an the appeals ,
shall thcreupo,n be p,referred necordingly, and the court of such ot,he', subordinate
judge_ shall be deemed to· be the court of t•he district judge for · the,~µ:rposes of
all appeals so preferred.. . ·~ -\,
' .
32. ~ppea.Is from a-ppellate decrees. • ( 1) Save as· othe,r,vise provided by any · ·
. l&w for tl1e time being i11 force a s.e.oond appeal shall lie to tlie Uour-t of th; . .
Judicial Commissioner in an.y of · the following cases f.rorn _ an .appe,lla te decree -~ .
a dist1·iet c~urt on any frOlJnc1 ,,,h_ioh wo~1l(l be a. good g1·out1d ot appeal if the ·
~ decree had bee.n passed 1n .an origJnal s,u1t1 namely:- • · ,
(
\:
. -
.... : (a) in a small c&u:se suit or uncl,assed suit- . -
' . .
I-
.
' . .
••• (i) ,.if thJe value o~ the suit is o-ne. thousand rupees or upwards, ··· ... oi
the _ de.cree , 1nvol ves directly some cla.11n_ to, I or q:uestion respecting p1·0-
pe1-ty . of _1,ke \·~lue and the decree of t.he dis~rict court v111·ies Vt
..,, reTerses, otherwise than &1 to CO$ts, the d~cree of th.a court below,. 01;
. , \
•
• •
•
•·
•
I
•
8 Bhopal (.Oov.rts) • : l '.o
• • ' · il)
. . , . . . , ch a plication hQS .b~~.n a~.~itted,. t~e Uou . : • ~:
(iv) ~hen ,un1 su I·nllp ~.ubJ·ec:t Lo p1x,v1so (iii), treat the xnatt:t.0tth~ • J udicit\l Comn11ss1or1er s i~ .·' "' . • . - • • • • - . . ,.,;,r of t .
application as.· if it • \\·e.re un appeal.. , · · he
. • . • . . • . . f p:roeed tire is not a question of la\\·
0
. .
.B:tpla11atio1t ·-:-·t\ qt1cst1on o.. . . . r Cl:lstoni
.vithit1 the mean.1ng_ of clau~e (b.). · . ·
. . . . , . , . ;h . riod of· lin1i t,, tion n1enti?ned in ptoviso (i) t . , •
. {2J In eomp~t1n~ ~th!erespects not herein spec~fi~d, the period • of li s~b
see.i1on tl) andl~m ~ll · 1 ·11 be gover11ed by the pro\·1s1ons of t11e lndinu 1~rn!~tio11 of the app 1cat1011 s lt\ _ • • - ' 'tn•ta.
tion Act, 1008 (IX of 19C)8) •
•. (8) Seetion . 115 of .tl1e c·ode . of C'ivil ·p1'0cedure,
not aJ>ply to the P1-ov1nee of Bhopal,
' .
' '
1908 (Act ,~ of 1908) ·I . ,. ,_
,, s 1an :
. ~. aourt-toa payable on _f!vlst~,-(1) __ The . ~urt .. fees p~yabt~ ?n J\pp& • .. 1
tion t1nd.e1~ s~ction 3:5 sl1all be· tl1e same. ·as. t.ho$e foi the time being payable , ·, \
l.k . -· 1: t·· nt" t·o·· tl1e. 'Hinl1 Co111·t of Jltd1e~tur:e .nt Nf;lgpur. : 1 e npp ten. 10 i:\ . • • o . _ ,
'
. (.2) If tlle Coui·t of the Judicial _Ootll1:1issio~ert Oll an ttpp.~ic:ation_. in r~l>e<=t • :.
·of ,ltl1icl1 the fe,~ 1>a)·t,ble u1:ider sub-s·eo.t1011 (1) bas b:ee11 p.aid., sebs aside 'Qt· · .·
modifies a decree or 01·der of the <:ourt below or rem~uds the ease for .~ •fr8' :
_ decisioi1. tl,e Co, 11·t of tl1e. ~T titl,icittl Cfott1111issio.ner i11ny ~1·rint t<) _tl1e upplicant
1
:
< oe10:tifieate t\lt't,l·lor1~i11,g 11i111 tel rccei,-~ l):tcl, frc)lll tllc Collecto1· of the district in
which st1cl1 co·w·t is s· f,.ut,t.ed tl1e full amoiint o! .such fee or ~uch _part thereof ,_
as tl1e Co\11-t of the. ,Tu<liefal. Com1nis.sio11ei·, having rega1·d to tl)e 01rc11mst:ane~ ;
of tl1e cose, mny tl111tk ut -, .:
• St;·PrLEMltNT.At • PRtlv1s10Ns .,
. '
:;7. Seal.-Ev,ery coui·t constitutiea u,nder this Ordina11ce shall use a setll r:,,t '
such fol'm and desig11 as i~ p1·ese:tibe.d hJ' . the Chief Commissioner. ,·
' '
38. Te·mporary vacancies in offlQe of ~iatrict judle .. -In the ·eve1rt of tl1e .:
death, of a dist,rict . jurlge or .. of hi8 bei113 prevented from performing his .duties b1 ·• ••
illue•ss or otber caus·e (>r 01· \,is ~tl1st:1to~ fr0m the civil distri.et on leave; the ·,
additional district judge, jf any, in the . di~rict or where there is no such .•
aclditional district judge the fttst in r~nk of th~ ~ttbordiriate judges shall asst1me ·:
ehnrge of tl1e district court, with;out .. in·ten·uption to hi$ • ordinu1·)· dttties·. :lnd ' _
while_ so 1n cbarge, shan perform th.e duties of ' a district judge w.ith .respectj l
the fi lin.g o.f. suits ancl ~pp:eals.1 r:eceivin,g pleadings, execution of pmc~s~, _'.,,
retur·n of writs al1d the l1ke.t an·d :Sb'itll be, designated as bhe additional a1str1e~
judge; 01; the ,subo~din.ate j11dge,. tlS t~e ea$e may be, ir1 cba.rge of the district ;
and shall continue in such charge unt1 \ the office of hbe distl'ict j11dge has been ,
res11med" or as·sumed by an officer duly appoi.nted th·ereto. :
• . 3S. Delegation of ~wers ot ·district f4udge~-Any di$trie1t j.udge leavin.g th€ :
hea·dquarters. and proceeding on duty to any place within his district · Y ,
dele_~?te to_. th~ s?ditional district j,udgeJ if any, or wh.ere there is no s c·
af<hhonal ft;st~ict Judg~, to it s~bor~inate _judge at the headquarters, the power ; 0
~e~fomung 51 lch 1ut1e~, speeified u1 seotion 88 as may be eme~gent, and ~eh ;
?~En ~all be deRignated as the additional district judge or the subordm&le :
111.ge, a .. t . e ens~ may be, in charge of the headquarters. . . . ;
di!a:: !e:::O'! -::::'ey in officeot subordinate 1uc1:&9, ·J;n the event of ~ •
th'- d1strict j,1,dJ?~ . · . mporary abse~1oe of .any subora1nate 1udge or a muns rt' . ,,.
.of a mt.msiff of t1,~;;m~a~1et.t~~ Judge of any subordinate eout't ,or the f0:iie •
• • e eiv1. nis,·rt.c.t to perform the. duties of .~be 11:1dge. 0 • ·
- • ' ·'
•
[
l '
'
l~•o<JJ ,B:l11>pul. ( l 'otirts)
ol -" • . . . 9
ted subot·dlnate cour-t or the eourt of ·the muns· fl . th
•~:1 at the pla"~ of such_ coun or of .u1s own 0011ri:. 'bu9: i .e ~ase may . be,
'! 1"egisters and records of the two courts shall be ke·'pt d •• t~ every such cise
:tJ•JC ,. . . • • LS tnet, ..
41. oontmuance of powers of oBlcets.-Where an . e h . - _- .. _ . _ .
sef\'ice of t_he Government of Bhopal who his Pbtr,on . oldtng an ?ffice 1
11
tb.e d th o· l· . . th h t . een inv.ested with an wer& u11 ~r _. ~s • . rc .1n~11ce ·_ ro,1g • ·ou a,ny lo·cal area is tr . £ • • ·d • • . 1 f nn equal or ~1gh~t office ~f the sume nature ,vithit: a like Jaus lerre . or posdld.
~less tho Chief Go1nm1ss1~nei- otber,vise directs oi· ha, ~teha a~~a.,, hd. -~ shall,
tl ~-1.. m· p· ·we~ th l l ' • • s o . erw 1se ,._e"'·ted ·se- Ulle sa e O: .. ~s tn • e oca'. area t • • ·h·· h h • • u. ••• u ' · , exerc1 - · c N to • e 1s so tiansf erred or
paste<l,
d. PoW8f. to rake rules. 'l"he Court of the Judicial Commissione•r
• froJ» µme to_ time, . ma~e rules oonsiste'nt with this Ordinance and an ::!;
, ~· 1
14
w for the time b.e1ng 111 force - Y
. : _e,~ . (a} .fo1· the. _ s~pervision of ~ll. courts. subordinate· to the Court of the
· I, t~· Jud101al _ Con1~1ss1oner .~nd then- 1nspeet1011_•; /',,.
.. . ' d th , . . . o .• e u ic1a
:· <: CJomm1ss1oner~ tt-n _ ·! . p.repa~a~101;1 of _ p.aper books for the .heuring of appeal,
I
•
•
l
f
.
'•
!
' j~
" ' r
.•.
~;
1·
...
'·
l I '
r • •
~11'1 the co1>y1n.g, typing or pr1nt1ng .of any s·uch papers or tr~tnslations antl
the recove~~ _.f1·01m . the persons at ,vl1ose .instn.nce, or on W'hose. behali
papers are filed, of the. exp.enses thereby incurred;
_ (e)_ tl1e fees . to b~ oha1:ged _ for processes issu~d by civi.l courts1 or_ b!y
~ny offi~:er of, a~y s~cb_ cou1t tt,~d the fee ~aysble 1i, a~y .s,!1t or proce~dinc
~n any such cot1rt by any part~ to -such ·suit 01· pro'Ceedmg 1n respect of the
. t~es of the ple·ader of a.ny· other p·arty to such s·uit o.r pr.oeeediugs ;-
( ~-) ~the . ma~ner ~n ~-hi<'h . proceeding$ of Qivil courts ·shiill be kept anti
i~eoruect, the n1,tnner .1n wh1~h. pap~r bo?ks for the hettring of appeo1s
shall be prepare,;l and the gr.ant1n-g of cop1es;
(e) ull matters relating to offie.ers of court: -
(/) declari11g what person$ shall be pertnitted to act · as petition writers
·in. the co1.1rts. s.u bordina te thei·eto ; _ . •
(g) regulating t.he issue of licences to sur~h pe1·sons, the conduct of
l .. 11si11ess by them q11cl the sea le of ~ees to be char.ged by tbem; and
(Ji) determini11g th·e 1iu.,thor:ty:) ~y ,vhich b1·eaches of such rules shall be
i11vestigated an.d t·he ,per,f;lties ~l·hich 111t\~I' l)e imposed. ,-
43. Vacations. . (1) Subjec·t tc,, th~ app.rova_l of the ,Chief • C91111nissio11er
the J 11dicial Commissioner ~~hall p1~epare i, lis.t _ of days to be observe.d in each , i il';.1ear as close~ holida,ys in the Court of the Judie· al Commissioner and the civil
· -~!~cl,zfts s,ubord1n,ate to that Cot1rt. . . -· • . .
' '
I
' r ,
'
I '
' •
~ ' ; • '
(
( 9). The list sh.all be pu blisbed, in the Official Gazette.
( 3) Any judicial act done by a • civil ·court· on a day specift·ed in th.e lisb
:sl1all no·t be inv·aljd by reason o:nly of .its having ·been_ done on that ·day.
44. AbOUtion of. 'Bhopal Bigh Court •:•Jl~; other_ civil . courts.-On and from
, ,ihe- commencement of this ·ordinan~~; tb,.e. . High. :Coµrt of:. B.hopal_ , and othe-r
~)vii . coll.rts . in- -Bhopal (herein:ifter i-e£6rre'd . to 'Os ''existing civil coU:rts'') shall
• ·ee.ase to function., and a;re· he1·eby abolished. .
45. Pending proceedin.gs.-(1} Every .appeal, ~a~e and othe_r proceedit,g
penrling before the High Court 0£ Bhopitl, 1mmed1atel! before \he_ eomme?~e
-m.e11t of this Ordinance't shall stand transferred to the Court ·of the . Jud101al
·Commissioner. , .,
. (!1) F.verv appeal, case or other prooeediug pending. · in_im.~<U11tell , b~fore
.. · _, ih~ <:nn1meiicement of thi11 orai!'lance, bef,,~~ any of ~ht:_ e?'t~t1ng CJVll oonrta
'lhAl~ stanil transfer1~d to the c01lrt ~x·e~e~s1n~ th.e Jt1r1~d1ct1on • 11~de; • < tb;i"'
•
•
•
. .
+ ~ ' ~ •
- 1 • ' • .- I _.
• . , , .... .. . . : ,.._r· . ,. " .
, , .. .. . . ..... - · ~• . !' •
(4) An appeal ~om ~ui, ,Orctelr pas,se~. by_ a JI)._l}g:istrate ~n a ei_iminal ease b~t
. ~o,~. appealed aga1_nst . before the commenceme·nt of. this . Ordinance s.hall, if
the' appeal vl1ould, before~ such com~enceI!!ent· ·h~v~ lain u.n·der the law 1n force
in Bhopal to the High Qourt of Bnopal,~•1ie' to •• tlie· Co\Jl't of the Jmlicial.
·Commissioner. .•·; ~ a: .~ •· . t • .. .
• • •
•
•
'
• •-
: (t:4 .
r \.
' ~ .
I
•·
- r ' ' .,. --- ' ..
. - )_
' -
• • , .
t
• .,
C
01 1060 J . • 80 transferred shall . ~ear a1ld dispose of the .same as if. it bad
"}lich 1t :!i, or 9: -caa:e or proceeding transl erred lo it in accotdance witb the ·
"Bh~pat (Oourta) -
·-
to &J'.l a PP . . e bei.ng 1n force. .
oeel'l . the t1Ill • • . . . .
Ft~ for . _, .r· he following laws are hereby repea.led.;-.
' . :aepe-• . .
• • _ Th- Bllopa-1 High Court Charter.
. t2) e . .
,\
' '
'
• I
. .
.
-:: - - I
. .,_ =
,.,
( '
• '
-
I :
• '
•• !
' .
• "
. ,,
i
.,,,
' .
·•'
. ,.
•
'
"
' • '
•
... . ....
' '
•
,,
' I
"
,, ,
,
,,,
•
. ·-
"'
•
-
"
"
,
' \
,
I
• •
' '
, .
C I
--
'
- , -·: ...
"'
.....
• '
I "- ,.. •
-•
• •
I •II
,,
,,,
' .
' .., '•
•
--
..
GIPo • s.1 1ot11 M of·Law 21-9--0
•
..
_.
' '
' ·•
•
•
' '
'•
•
,,
•
'
- ,,
' "
"
I
..
•
C. RAJAGOPALACHARI.
i
'' .
'" '
'
..
..,
' .
-"
•
"
Gov ernor-G tti.ertil .
•
•
•
•
•
,
- '
r
•
,,
•
'"
I
.•
.. .. .
•
•
' .
"
!
. '
,I.
' '