Odisha · 1998 · Act 14
Orissa Education Act, 1969
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GOVERNMENT OF ORISSA
THE ORISSA EDUCATION ACT, 1969
(As modified up to the 31st May, 1995)
[ Price—Rs, 9:00 ] LAW DEPARTMENT
THE ORISSA AIDED EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS(APPOINT.MENT OF LECTURERS VALIDATION) ACT, 1998
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREAMBLE
SECTIONS
1, Short title
2. Definitions
3. Validation of certain appointments.
eam
TheveOrissa’
A
abe hen.
cus EXTRAORDINARY
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 1333 CUTTACK, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1998/ASWINA 25, 1920
eS —<
LAW DEPARTMENT
NOTIFICATION
The 17th October, 1998
No, 16146 Legis.—The following Act of the Orissa Legislative Assembly having beea assented to
by the Governor on the 10th October, 1993 is hereby published for general information.
_ ORISSA ACT 14 OF 1998
THE ORISSA AIDED EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
(APPOINTMENT OF LECTURERS VALIDATION) ACT, 1998
AN ACT TO VALIDATE THE APPOINTMENTS OF CERTAIN LECTURERS OF AIDED
COLLEGES AND JUNIOR COLLEGES IN THE STATE.
Bz it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Orissa in the Forty-ninth
Year of the Republic of India as follows :—
Short title. 1. This Act may be called the Orissa Aided Educational Institutions
{Appointment of Lecturers Validation) Act, 1998.
Definitions. 2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a2) “aided College” means an aided educational institution whichis a
College;
(6) “aided Junior College” means an aided educational institution which
is a Junior, College;
{c) “Education Act” means the Orissa Education, Act, 1969; Orissa Act
(@) “Selection Board” means the Selection Board constituted under the
Education Act;
(e) words and expressions used but not defined in this Act shall have the
same meaning as respectively assigned to them in the Education Act
orthe rules framed thereunder,
2
Validation 3. (J) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Education Act or in the
of certain rules framed thereunder, the Lecturers of aided Colleges and aided Junior Colleges
= who have been appointed on temporary basis against approved or admissible
° posts by the concerned Governing Bodies during the period between the Ist
January, 1985 and the 3lst December, 1992 and are continuing as such, having
the requisite qualification prescribed to hold such post andare. in payroll of the
concerned College against the said approved or admissible post, as the case may
be, shall be deemed to have been validly and regularly appointed, and no such
appointment shail be challenged in any Court of law merely onthe ground that
such appointment was made otherwise taan in accordance with the procedure
jaid down in the Education Act or the rules framed thereunder :
Provided that the validation of the appoiatments as aforesaid shall not put
Persons already appointed regularly and validly or persons who may be appointed
onthe basis of the recommendation made by the Selection Board prior to the
commencement of this Act, in a disadvantageous Position in any manner
whatsoever.
(2) The Lecturers whose appointments are so validated shall be governed
by the Orissa (Non-Government Colleges, Junior Colleges and Higher Secondary
Schools) Grant-in-aid Order, 1994 for the purpose of their catitlements, but they
shall be entitled to receive grant-in-aid towards their salary cost only as per the
scale ofpay admissible to a non-Government College Lecturer from timeto time,
with effect from the date of commencement of this Act.
Explanation.—The expressions “admissible post” and “approved post” shall
have the same meaning as respectively assigned to them inthe Order referred to
fn sub-section (2) of this section.
By order of the Governor
G. C. MOHANTY
Secretary to Government
Printed and Published by the Director, Printing, Stationery and Publication, Orissa, Cuttack-10
OGP/SBP.—Comp.21-10-1998 and Print 22-10-1998—Bx-Gaz, 947—207-+-2080
Orissa Acr 15 oF 1969
THE ORISSA EDUCATION ACT,1969
CONTENTS
PREAMBLE
SECTIONS
1. Short title, extent and commencement
2. Actnot to apply to certain institutions
3. Definitions
4, Establishment and recognition of educational institutions
5. Permission for establishment of educational institution
6. Recognition of educational institution
6-A. Condition for recognition
6-B. Withdrawal of recognition
7. Managing Committee or governing body of educationalinstitution
7-A. Supersession and reconstitution of Managing Committee or governing body
7-B. Appointment of qualified teacher
7-C. Grant-in-aid
7-D. Withdrawal of grant-in-aid
7-E. Prchibition of establishment and recognition ofcertain institution
7-F, Government not bound to accord permission for establishment of or recognise certain training
Schools and College.
8. Managementto send list of properties
9. Restriction on alienation of property of aided institutions
10. Conditions ofserviceof the staff of aided institutions
10-A, Services of teachers of aided institutions nct to be terminated without approval
10-B. Certain institutions notentitled to aid
10-C. Constitution of common cadre and its consequences
10-D. Government’s powerto issue orders during the period of transition
11. Pupils strength
12. Accounts and audits
13. Managementnotto discontinue institution
14. Inspectionofinstitutions
15. State Advisory Council of Education
16. District School Board
47. Incorporation
18. Resignation of membefship
19. Filling up casual vacancy
20, Executive Officer of the Board
21. Functions of the Board
22, Board’s fund
23. Orissa Education Development Fund
23-A. Recovery of dues
24. Formation of Co-ordination Committee
24-A. Constitution of Tribunal
25. Vacancy notto invalidate proceedings of the Board
26, Indemnity
27. Power to make rules
28, Savings
ANNEXURE I
ANNEXURE I
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Orissa Act 15 oF 1969
‘| THE ORISSA EDUCATIONACT,1969]
[Received the assent of the Vice-President acting as President on
the 28th May 1969, first published in an extraordinary issue of the
Orissa Gazette dated the 21st June 1969 }
AN ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE BETTER ORGANISATION AND DEVELOPMENT
OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE STATE
BE it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Orissa in the
Twentieth Year of the Republic ofIr cia, as follows :—
CHAPTER-I
PRELIMINARY”
Shortte 1. (1) This Act maybecelled the Orissa Fcucation Act, 1969.
ee (2) It extends to the whole of the State of Orissa.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the State Govern-
ment may, by *notification, appoint in that behalf.
Act not to 2. Nothing contained in this Act shall apply to educational
weeaini- institutions of their choiceestablished and administered by minorities
tutions, having the right under clause (1) of Article 30 of the Constitution:
*[Provided that the State Government may by notification apply
or adapt to an educationalinstitution established and administered by
minorities, such of the provisions of the Act, so however that the rights
under Article 30 of the Constitution are not infringed’.
Definitions ‘[3. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(@) “Advisory Council” means the State Advisory Council of
Education established under Section 15 ;
*[ (6) “Aided educational institution’ means private educational
institution whichis eligible to, and is receiving’ grant-in-aid
from the State Government, and includes an educational
institution which has been notified by the State Government
to receive grant-in-aid ;]
(c) “Board” méans the District School Board established under
section 16 ; ; ¢
‘@) “College” means an educetionalinstitution imparting instruc-
|< tions in higher’ general education ‘leading to any degree
conferred by any of the Universities established under the
Orissa Universities Act, 1989 ;
1, 1s For:Statementof Objects andReasons, see Orissa Gazette, extraordinary, dated the 1st July1968 (No.-722) and for Report ofthe Select. Committee, see ibid, dated the 26th February 1969 (No. 550).2- Came into: force w.e.f. 15th October 1969—vide Education Department NotificaiionNo. VEMG., 205/68-24757, dated the 15th October 1969, published in the Orissa Gazerte, datedthe 31st October 1969,Pt. Ill, P. 981.
3. Added by the Orissa Act 6 of 1984, s. 2 ‘4, Substituted by the Orissa Act, 15 of 1989, 8.2, s t5. Substituted by the Orissa Act, 13 of 1994, 8. 2Xi) : a
peerereerernerer
Orissa Act
5 of 1989,
2
See. 3—Contd.
(e) “Director” means the Director of Higher Education, Orissa,
the Director of Elementary Education, Orissa, the Director
of Secondary Education, Orissa or the Director of the State
Council of Educational Research and Training, as the case
may be, having jurisdiction as determined by the State
Government from time to time over the concerned educa-
tional institutions and iucludes any otherofficer not pelow
the rank of a Deputy Director who may be authorised by
the State Government from time to time py general or
special order to perform all or any of the functions and
exercise all or any of the powers of the Director under,this
Act as the State Government may, by notification, specify
in that behalf ;
¥f (e-]) “education circle’ means an area as the State Govern-
ment may, bynotification, declare as such for the purposes
ofthis Act ; ]
a{(f) “Educational Institution” means any College or a Junior
College or a Higher Secondary School or any other School
defined in this Act or any institution imparting technical and
professional education, special education and includes all
movable and immovable roperties of such School or
College, as the case may be ;
(g) “existing educational institution’? means an educational
jnstitution which has been recognised by the State Govern-
ment before the commencement of the Orissa Education
(Amendment) Act, 1989 and is continuing as such at such
commencement;
(A) “governing body” means any body of individuals, by what-
ever name designated, in which the management of @
College {or a Junior College or a Highet Secondary School,
as the case may be] vests ;
@ “High School” means an educational institution imparting
instructions in standards or classes VIII to X leading to the
High School Certificate Examination and may have the
standards or classes of Upper Primary School attached
to it ;
(j) “Higher Secondary School” meats an educational]institution
imparting instructions in higher secondary course as defined
in the Orissa Hie Secondary Education Act, 1982 andOrissa Act
may have standar
{(j-1) “Junior College” means an educationalinstitution impar-
ting instructions in Higher Secondary courses as defined in
the Orissa Higher Secondary Act, 1982; ]
(k) “Managing Committee” means any body of individuals, by
whatever name designated,in which the management of a
school vests ;
IrsWytheOreotof198, 8. 20D
Inserted Soon, 13 of 1994, 8.2. @)
“Establish-
ment and
recognition
of
educational
institutions.
Sec. 4
() “Upper Primary School” means an educatjonalinstitution
imparting instructions in standards or classes VI and VII
and may have the standards of Primary Schoolattached
tout;
(m) “prescribed” meansprescribed by rules ;
f(m-1) “prescribed authority”? meansthe authority to be notified
by the State Government from time to time in the official
Gazette ;]
(#) “Primary School” means an educationalinstitution imparting
elementary standard of education comprised in standards
or classes I to V ;
(0)private educational institution’ means any educational
institution which is not established and managed by Govern-
ment of Orissa. the Union Governmentor the Government
of any other State ;
(p) “recognised educational institution’” means any private
educational institution which is, or has beeN, recognised
?[underthis Act]
(q) “Rules” means rules made under this Act ;
(P) “Tribunal” means the Tribunal or a Tribunal, as the case
may be, constituted ‘funder section 24-A”’ ]
4[(s) “Technical and professional education” means any courses
of study in engineering, technology, architecture, mining,
fine arts, law, management, library science, or any other
subject which maybenotified by the State Government jn
this behalf ;
Explanation:—An Educational institution imparting Shastri, up-
Shastri, Madhyama and Prathama courses of Shri Jagannath Sanskrit
University shall be deemed to be a College, a Higher Secondary School/
Junior College, a High School and an Upper Primary School respec-
tively for the purposesof this Act].
CHAPTERII
ESTABLISHMENT, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OF EDUCATIONAL
INSTITUTIONS
4. (1) The State Government may regulate the primary and other
stages of education in Government and private educational
institutions.
(2) The State Government shall take, from timeto time, such
steps as they may coMsider necessary or expedient for the
purpose of providing facilities for general education, special
education,‘[technical and professional education] and for
training of teachers.
1
2.
4.
v
s
. Inserted by the Orissa Act 16 of 1991,s. 2 (ii)
.. Substituted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994,s. 2 (»)
. Added byibid,s. 2 (vi)
}. Substituted by the Orissa Act 15 of 1989, 8.3
» Inserted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994, 8.3 (i)
4
(See. 5)
(3) The State Government may, for the purposes of Providing
such facilities,—
(@establish and maintain educational institutions;
(6) permit any person or body of persons, to establish and
maintain educational institutions and recognise such
inStitutions when so established in accordance with the
Provisions of this Act.
(4) The prescribed authority shall communicate the orders
granting permission and recognition to the concerned
person or bodyofpersons].
(5) After the commencement of the Orissa Education (Amend-
ment) Act, 1989, the establishment and recognition of any
private educational institution shall be Subject to the provi-
Sions of this Act and the rules made thereunder.
(6) All existing educationalinstitutions shall be deemed to have
been established in accordance with this Act].
2[* * * *]
Permission *[5. (1) No private educational institution which requires recogni-
teatof” tion, shall be established except in accordance with the provisions of
ducational this Act or the rules made thereunder,
institution.
(2) Any person or body ofpersons intending to,—
(a) establish a private educationalinstitution; or
(6) open higher classes, new streams, new optional subjects,
additionalsections or increase the numberof students to be
admitted or introduce Honours Courses in new subjects in
a recognised private educationalinstitution; or
(c) upgrade any such institution,
may make an application to the prescribed authority within such period
and in such manner as may be prescribed for grant of permission
therefor:
Provided that in respect of applications which were fending on the
date of commencement of the Orissa Education (Amendment) Act,
1994, the arplicants shall be allowed a period ofthirty days to submit
revised applications in accordance with the provisions of this Act,
(3) The applicant along with the application for Permission, shall
furnish an undertaking that in the event of permission being granted,—
(i) adequatefinancial provisionshall be made for continued and
efficient maintenance of the institution;
(ii)the institution shall be located on the lands specified in the
application and that such lands are located in sanitary and
healthy surroundings;
(iii) the building, playground, furniture, fixtures and other facilities
Shall be provided in accordance with the provisions of this Act
and rules prescribed therefor; and
1. Substitute’ by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994 s. 3 (ii)
2. Omitted by the Orissa Act 15 of 1989, s. 4
3. Substituted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994, s, 4
“Recognition
of educa-
tional insti-
tution.
Seth,
(Sec. 6)
(iv) all the requirements laid down bythe Act, the rules and orders,
if any, issued thereunder shall be complied.
(4) Every such application shall be supported by an affidavit
attesting the fact that all information furnished therein are true and
correct to the best of knowledge of the applicant.
(5) The prescribed authority shall scrutinise each application,
consider the applications which are found complete in all respect and
have been made in conformity with the Act and rule made thereunder
and thereafter may make such inquiry as he may deem necessary. Heshall make a report in respect of each application with his recommenda-
tions which shall be placed before the Committee constituted in this
behalf by the State Government.
(6) If the Committeeis satisfied that the educational needs of the
localarea justify the establishment of an educationalinstitution that the
place where the educationalinstitution is Proposed to be established is
likely to best serve the educational needs of that area, that the location
ofthe educational] institution is not otherwise objectionable and thatPermission may be granted to any person or body of persons, the
Committee shall make an orderto that effect specifying the conditionsto befulfilled by such agency,
(7) The order made by the Committee shall be communicated to
the applicant by the prescribed authority in such manzer as may be
prescribed.
(8) Any applicant aggrieved by an order Tefusiug to grant permis-
sion may within one month from the date of receipt of such order,
Prefer an appeal before the State Government whose decision thereon
Shall be final and binding:
Provided that provisions of sub-sections (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) and(8) shall mutatis mutandis, apply to applications for Purposes specifiedin clauses (b) and (c) of sub-section (2).
(9) When a new private educational institution is established in‘accordance with the permission granted underthis section the fact of
such establishment shall be rerorted by the Agency to the prescribedauthority forthwith and in any case notlater than forty-five days fromthe date on which theinstitution starts functioning.
(10) Where @ new private educational institution in relation towhich permission has been accorded under this sectionfails to Start
functioning within 45 days from the date of commencement of the
academic year following the date on communication of the order ofpermission, the permission so accorded, shall lapse:
Provided that the prescribed authority may, for good andsufficient
reasonsextend, on application, the date from which the educationalinstitution shall start functioning for such period not exceeding beyond
thefirst day of the following academic year].”?
16. (1) An application for recognition of a private educational
institution shall be made to the prescribed authority on or before the
30th November of the academic year in which theinstitution starts
functioning:
1, Substituted by the Orissa Act 13 uf 19945. 5
6
(Sec. 6—contd.)
Provided that no application for recognition filed before commence>
ment of the Orissa Education (Amendment) Act, 994 shall be tejected
only on the ground that it has not beenfiled within the date specified
in this sub- section.
ExplanationAcademic year means a period of twelve months
beginning with the Ist day of June and ending with the 3{st day
of Mayof the next calendar year.
(2) No private educational institution shall be eligible for recogni”
tion unless it has been eStablished with prior permission under this Act.
(3) Every application for recognition shall be made in the
prescribed form accompanied by such docurrents and information as
may beprescribed. The applicant shall furnish a statement indicating
the extent to which conditionsspecified in the order granting permission
and conditions for recognition as specified under Section 6-A have been
fulfilled. Every such application shall be supported by an affidavit
attesting the fact that all information furnished therewith are true and
correct to the best of the knowledge of the deponent.
ay The prescribed authority shall scrutinise the applications. Such
of the applications as are foundto be complete in all respects and have
been submitted in conformity with the provisions of the Act and the
rules framed thereunder shall be considered, and thereafter the pres-
cribed authority shall inspect or cause to be inspected the educational
institution in respect of Which recognition has been applied for, and
shall make a report with his recommendations which shall be placed
before a committee constituted by the State Government in this behalf.
(5) The State Government may constitute one or More committees
for consideration of applications for recognition and such Committee
may be constituded for the whole State or foy any part thereof or for
different categories of private educational institution and may make
regulations for conductof business of such committees.
(6) The Committee shall consider the application for recognition
together with the teport and the recommendation of the prescribed
authority and maycall for such additional information or may direct
such further inspection asit deems necessary. The Committee having
considered all aspect shall make an order cither granting recognition,
or temporary recognition with or withont conditions, or rejecting the
application for reasonsto be recorded. The prescribed authority shall
communicate the order made by the Committee in such manner and
with such particulars, if any, as may be prescribed.
7) If the permission to establish a private educational Institution
is found to have been obtained by fraud or by misrepresentation of
facts or through false declaration, the Committee constituted under
sub-section (4) may refuse to recognise such institution.
(8) The Committee may refuse to recognise 4 private educational
institution which has been permitted to be establishedif it is found
uilty of improper compétetition with other educational institutions or
of deliberate violation of any Provision of this Act, the rules or any
direction duly issued by the State Governmentor the Director.
cet
(See. 6—Contd.)
(9) Where a private educational institution has not fulfilled the
conditions for recognition in regard to land, building and furniture but
the committeeis satisfied that it has made reasonably adequate provisions
for accommodation and imparting education, it may decide to grant
temporary recognition for a period not exceeding one year at a time
and not exceedingfive years in aggregate. The application for extension
of temporary recognition shall be made and considered in the same
manner as an application for recognition and no extension of temporary
recognition shall be granted unless the committee is satisfied that
applicant has taken reasonable measures to fulfil the conditions for
recognition and that there has been no deterioration in the standard of
facilities during the year for which temporary recognition was granted;
Provided that in computing the total period for which a private
educational institution may be eligible for grant of temporary recog-
nition, the number of years for which temporary recognition has been
granted prior to the commencement ofthe Orissa Education (Amend-
ment) Act, 1994 shall be taken into account:
Provided further that any Private educational institution which
has xeceived temporary recognition for a period of 4 years or more
Prior to the date of commencement of the Orissa Education (Amend-
ment) Act, 1994 but has not been recognised may be granted temporary
recognition for a period not exceeding one year at a time and two years
in the aggregate after commeNcementofthe Orissa Education (Amend-
ment) Act,1994 so as to enable suchinstitution to fulfil all conditions
forrecognition.
(10) Any applicant aggrieved by an order refusing to accord
recognition, may within one month from the date of communication of
such orderfile a review petition before the committee constituted under
sub-section (4). The committee after calling for such information and
causing such further inquiry as may be necessary and after giving an
opportunity of being heard tothe petitioner shall take decision and
dispose ofthe petition.
(11) Grant of recegnition may be restricted to any standardor class
or any stream or subjects or may extend to the whole institution. The
procedure laid down for grant of recognition shall mutatis mutandis
apply to applications for recogMition in respect of increase in seats,
opening of new faculties or courses, starting new subjects or opening
ofadditicnnl sections.
(12) No educationalinstitution shall be eligible for affiliation or
recognition by the Board of Secondary Education constituted under the
Orissa Secondary Education Act, 1952 or the Council of Higher
Secondary Education constituted under the Orissa Council of Higher
Secondary Education Act, 1982 or any of the Universities established
under the Orissa Universities Act, 1989 unless it has received recognition
under this Act and continues to: be so recognised. When the recog-
nition granted to any private educationalinstitution is withdrawn or
suspended, the recognition or affiliation granted by the Board of
Secondary Education, Council] of Higher Secondary Education or any
one of the Universities, as the case may be, shail be deemed to have
been withdrawn or suspended:
ondltion
OF recogni-
tion.
8
(Sec. 6-A)
Provided that any educational institution which has received
temporary recognition for a year under the Actshall only beeligible
for temporaryaffiliation, or recognition, as the case may be, for that
year.
_ (13) No recognition shall be accorded to an educationalinstitution
imparting technical andprofessional education which does not fulfil
the conditions specified in any other law for the time being in force as
are applicable to such institutions.
6-A. (1) No educational institution shall be eligible for recognition
undersection 6 unlessit fulfils the following conditions, namely:—
(a) such extent of land as may be prescribed has been provided
for the educational institution under a valid title and the
institution is under lawful and valid possession of that
land;
(5) the institution has been provided with a fire-proof building
of its own with adequate ventilation and lighting consisting
of such accommodation as may be prescribed for class
rooms, laboratories, libraries, office accommodation, staff
and students common room and toilets for men and
women; ;
(¢) adequateland is available and has been earmarked for play-
ground and sufficient facilities have been provided for
physical education, games andsports;
(d) land has been provided for cycle stands for High Schools,
Higher Secondary Schools, Junior Colleges and Colleges, as
the case may be ;
(e) adequate provision have been made for supply ofclean
drinking water and sanitation;
(f) the land and the buildings of the educational institution are
located in sanitary and healthy surroundings with suitable
access from public roads ;
(g) qualified teachers and non-teaching employees selected in
accordance with the prescribed procedure as per the prescri-
bed yardstick have been appointed ;
(A) laboratory or laboratories where necessary have been provi-
ded together with required consumables;
(4) such equipments and teaching aids as are required have been
provided ;
(J) required furniture including Black Boards have been provi-
ed :
>
(k) the educational institution has been provided with library
with such number of books and in such subjects as may be
directed from time to time ; and
(1) the educationalinstitution has adequate financial resources
for its continuance and efficient management.
gine
(Sec. 6-B)
(2) Every application for recognition shal be accompanied by ap
undertaking that the institution has adequate financial resources to meet
the salary and other costs of the educational institution and thatit
shall not claim grant-in-aid from the State Government.
(3) The State Government may by order, relax any one or more of
the conditions of recongnition specified under sub-section (1) relating
to land, building and furniture in respect of educational institution
situated in an educationally backward district :
Provided that no relaxation shall be made which would adversely
affect the academic standards or quality of education.
Explanation—The expression “educationally backward district”
shall for the purposes of this sub-section mean a district in which the
percentage ofliteracy is less than fifty per cent of the total population
of the district as per thelatest census.
‘Withdrawal 6-B. (1) Recognition accorded under the Act may be withdrawn on
freon one or more of the following grounds, namely:—
(a) the educationalinstitution no longerfulfils the conditions for
recognition ;
(5) the educational institution, its Managing Committee or the
Governing Body, as the case may be, contravenes any of
the provisions of the Act or the rules or directions of the
State Governmentor of the prescribed authority ;
(c) the educational institution fails to maintain proper standard
of education and discipline 5
(@) the educationalinstitution fails to maintain required students
strength as provided undersection 11 ;
(e) the educational institution or its Managing Committee or
the Governing Body, as the case may be, misutilises the
funds of the institution or utilises it for any purpose other
than for management ofthe educationalinstitution ;
(Jf) the percentage of students passing the annual and supple-
mentary examinations conducted by the Board of Second-
ary Education or the Council of Higher Secondary Educa-
tion or the concerned University, as the case may be, falls
short of half of the percentage of students passing such
examanations for the entire Board, Coucil or University, as
the case may be, for three consecutive years ;
(g) the educationalinstitution fails to conduct examinations held
by the Board, Council or the University or any other exam-
ining body of the State fairly and properly or the manage-
mentor any of its employee assists or abets in malpractice
in such examination orfails to prevent malpractices ;
(A) the educational institution is found to have admitted stu-
dents, in excess of the recognised or affiliated strength or,
in classes Courses or stfeam or subjects in regard to which
no permissio has been received ;
10
(Sec. 7)
(i) except as otherwise permitted the educationalinstitution ad-
mits stduents on criteria other than merit, which in the
context of reserved seats shall mean inter se merit within
the reserved category ;
(j) the educationalinstitution does not admit fresh students for
two consecutive years or shifts to another locality or to diffe-
rent premises without prior permission ; and
(k) the educational institution bas obtained recognition by fraud
or misrepresentation of facts or through a false declaration.
(2) Where the prescribed authority is satisfied on own information
or otherwise that circumstancesexist for taking action for withdrawal
of recognition of any educationalinstitution, he shall make an enquiry
or cause an enquiry to be made into the grounds on which recogni-
tion is proposed to be withdrawn and give an opportunity to the
management to make representation within a period ofthirty days
against the proposed action. The prescribed authority shall furnish his
report and recommendation to the Committee constituted under sub-
section (4) of section 6.
(3) The Committee after considering the records, report and re-
commendation of the prescribed authority and after affording an oppor-
tunity to the management of being heard pass an order cither withdraw-
ing of suspending the recognition granted to the said institution.
(4) Notwithstanding the withdrawal or suspension of recognition
under sub-section (3), the Students admitted to that educational insti-
tion till the date of such withdrawal or suspensionshall be allowed to
continue as if the said educational institution continues to be recog-
nised till that batch of students appear in the examination conducted
by the Board, the Council or the University, as the case may be. The
educational institution shall not admit fresh students during the period
ofsuspension or after withdrawal of recognition.
(5) Any educational institution aggrieved by an order of the Com-
mittee withdrawing or suspending the recognition of any educational
institution may prefer an appeal within a period of thirty days of the
receipt of the order before the State Government whose decision
thereon shall be final.
(7. (1) Every private educational institution shall have a managing
committee or governing body, 2s the case may be, constituted in
accordance with the rules.
3 ® The managing committee or the governing body, as the case
may be, constituted for any private educationalinstitution, shall obtain
the approval of its constitution by the prescribed authority inthe
prescribed manner failing which the institution shall not be eligible
for recognition.
Sa Act 15 of 1989, section 7
1, Substituted bythe
cananengy
(Sec, 7—contd.)
(3) The managing committee or the governing body, as the case
maybe, shall be responsible for the proper manageirent of the °
institution and shall exercise such powers and perform such
functions as may be prescribed.
(4) Amanaging committee or the governing body, as the case may
be, shall continue in office for a term of '[ three years | from
the date of its approval by the prescribed authority under sub-
section (2) 7[ and shall be reconstituted in accordance with
the rules.
5[(5) The existing Managing Comnittees or the Governing Bodies,
as the case may be, of aided or recognised educational institu-
tions, which were constituted prior to the date of commence-
ment of the Orissa Education (Amendrrent ) Act, 1991 inclu-
ding those, if any, which are under supersession on the said
date, shall be reconstituted in accordance With the rules that
may be made underthis Act for carrying out the provisions of
this section as an-ended by the Orissa Educ ‘tion (Amendment)
Act, 1989, within a period of‘[two years] from the date ofcomme- Orissa Act
ncement of the said rules and évery such existing Managing 15°! 1°.
Committee or Govering Body, as the case may be, shall cease
to continue in office on and from the date on which it is so
reconstituted. ]
5{(6) The prescribed authority may allow the Governing Bodyorthe
Managing Committee, as the case may be, whoSe term has
expired under sub-section (4) or sub-section (2) of section 7-A
to continue in office till the Governing Body or the Managing
Committee is reconstituted, or appoint any person or persons
to exercise the powers and discharge the functions of the
Governing Body or the Managing Committee during the inter-
vening period:
Provided that the State Government mayreconstitute the Governing
Body or the Managing Committee as the case may be, notwithstanding
that the term of such Governing Body or Managing Committee has not
exprited and on such reconstitution, the existing Managing Committee
or Governing Body, as the case maybe,shall stand dissolved. ]
1. Substituted by the Orissa Act, 15 of 1991, Section 3(i)
2. Substituted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994,Section 6 (i)
3. Inserted by the Orissa Act 16 af 1991 Section 3 (ii)
4. Substituted by the Orissa Act 14 of 1993, Section 2
5. Added by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994, Section
6
(ii)
Supersession
12
(Secs. 7-A to 7-C)
7-A.(1) Whenever the prescribed authority is satisfied that the
andreconst!- managing committee or, as the case may be, the governing body of
of managing any private educational jnStitution has neglected orfailed to perform
eeSey of the duties imposed by or under this Act or the rules or to
fou. give effect to the order or direction issued by the Tribunal
Appoint-
ment of
teachers.
*[ Grant-
in-aid. J
under Section 24-A or has acted im excess of the authority vested in it
or inany manner which is prejudicial to the interest of the educational
institution, he may, after giving the managing committee or the govern-
ing body, as the case may be, a reasonable opportunity of showing
cause, supersede the managing committee of the governing body, as the
case may be-
(2) As soonas possible, after supersession of a managing committee
or governing body, as the case may be, the prescribed authority shall
reconstitute the managing committee or the governing body, as the
case may be, and the managing committee or the governing body, so
reconstituted shall, subject to the provision in sub-section (1),
continue for a term of [three years] from the date of such
reconstitution.
(3) During the period intervening the supersession or expiry of the
term of a managing committee or governing body, as the case may
be, and its reconstitution, the powers and functions of the managing
committee or the governing body, as the case may be, shall be
eXefcised by such person or persons as the prescribed authority
may appoint.
(4) Any managing committee or governingbody,is aggrieved by
the order of supersession made under sub-section (1) may prefer an
appeal before the State Government within thirty days from the
date of the order and the decision of the State Government taken in
the appeal shall be final.
7-B. (1) The State Government or any officer or authority
authorised by it may prescribe the qualifications to be possessed by
prsons for appointment as teachers including the norms relating to
the requirement of such teachers in different categories of private
educational institutions.
(2) Every private EducationalInstitution shall appoint qualified
teachers and non-teaching staff by making selection in accordance with
the procedure andcriteria prescribed by the State Government-]
7-C. (1) The State Government shall within the limits of its
economic capacity, set apart a sum of money annually for being given
as grant-in-aid to private EducationalInstitution in the State.
(2) No order according permission or approval or recognition
under this Act, whether prior to or after the commencement of the
Orissa Education (Amendment) Act, 1994, shall entitle any private
educational institution to receive grant-in-aid.
1, Substituted by the Orissa Act 14 of 1993, s, 3
2. Substituted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994, 8. 7
3. Substituted byibid, s. 8
we
1"
(Sec. 7-B to 7-C—contd.)
_ Q) Saveas otherwise Provided, no private Educational Institutionwhich hasnot been Tecognised by the State Government underthis Actshall be entitled to receive any aid from the State Government.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law, rule, executiveorder or any judgement, decree or order of any Court, no grant-in-aidshall be paid and no Payment towards salary costs or any other
expense shall be made to any Private educational institution or forany Post or to any person employed in anysuch institution after thecommencementof the Orissa Education (Amendment) Act, 1994, exceptin accordance with an order or rule made under this Act. Grant-in-aidwhere admissible under the said rule or order as the case may be, shallbe payable from such date as may bespecified in that rule or order orfrom such date as may be determined by the State Government:
Provided that pending framing of such rule or issue of order, theState Government may, without Prejudice to such rule or order, directthat private educational institutions which were receiving grant-in aidand the posts in such educational institutions in respect of which grant-in-aid was being released shall continue to be paid such amount as
grant-in-aid as was being paid to them immediately prior to commence-
mentof the Orissa Education (Amendment) Act, 1994,
(5) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law, rule, executiveorder or any judgement, decree or order of any Court the followingcategories of private educational institutions shall only be eligible for
consideration for payment of grant-in-aid:—
(a) Upper Primary Schools imparting instructions or courseprescribed by the State Government in standards orclasses VI and VII or Sanskrit Tols and Madrasas imparting
equivalent courses.
(6) High Schools imparting instructions or course for High
SchoolCertificate Examination conducted by the Board of
Secondary Education, Orissa or institutions impartingMadhyama Course of Shri Jagannath Sanskrit University
and Madrasas imparting equivalent course.
(¢) Higher Secondary Schools or Junior Colleges imparting
instructions or course for Higher Secondary Examinationconducted by the Council of Higher Secondary Education
Orissa or institutions imparting Upasastri course ofShri Jagannath Sanskrit University and Madrasas imparting
equivalent course.
(d) Colleges imparting courses for B.A., B.Sc, or B. Com,
degrees of the Utkal, Berhampur and Sambalpur Universitiesand Shastri courses of Shri Jagannath Sanskrit University.
(6) No educational institution imparting any other courses of
studies except those provided in sub-section (5) shall beeligible forgrant-in-aid from Government. Educational Institutions establishedand/or managed by Urban Local Bodies, Zilla Parishads, PanchayatSamitis and Grama Panchayats, Public Sector Undertakings or
Companies or Statutory bodies shall not be eligible for grant-in-aid
underthis Act.
Withdrawal
of
aid,
14
(Sec. 7-D)
7) A Governing Body or Managing Committee desirous of
availing the facility of grant-in-aid shall make an application for the
purpose within such period and shall furnish such information and
documents including audited statement of accounts ofthe institution
as may be prescribed. It shall furnish with the application an
undertaking to the effect that grant-in-aid sanctioned for the purpose
or meeting part Or whole of the salary costs shall be disbursed directly
to employees concerned and tO refund any excess or inadmissible
paymentthat may have been made.
7-D. (1) The prescribed authority may withdraw the grant-in-aid
of a private educationalinstitution, if—
(ithe recognition of the institution has been suspended or
withdrawn;
(ii) the percentage of students passing the Annual and Supple-
mentary examinations conducted by the Board of Secondary
Education or the Council of Higher Secondary Education
Or the coNcerned University, as the case may be, falls short
of half of the percentage of students passing such
examination for the entire Board or the Council or the
University, as the case maybe, for three consecutive years;
(iii) the Governing Body or the Managing Committee, as the
case may be, defaults in furnishing the statement under
sub-section (1) of Section 8 or furnishes statement whichis
false or incorrect;
(iv) the Managing Committee or the Governing Body, as the
case may be, Or the Secretary of an aided educational
institutioa acts in contravention Of the provisions of sub-
section (1) of Section 9, or of any order passed under
sub-section (2) of Section 9;
(v) the Governing Body or the Managing Committee, as the
case may be, or the Secretary is found to be misutilising
the funds of the educationalinstitution concerned including
grant-in-aid received, if any, orutilising it for any purpose
other than meeting the legitimate cost of running the
educational institution, development of the educational
institution, or welfare of the students or employees of
that institution;
(vi) there has been persistent default in maintaining correct
accounts of the receipts and expenditure of the educational
institution or there has been persistent default in submitting
audited statement of its accounts within the specified
period;
(vii) the educationalinstitution fails to conduct the examinations
of the Board, the Council, or any of the Universities or
any other examining bodies of the State fairly and properly
or if the Governing Body or the Managing Committee, as
the case may be, or any of its employees assists or abete
in adoption of malpractices in such examinations or fails
to-prevent adoption of malpractices;
w
o
n
t
a
P
i
r
a
t
e
s
Oe
8
d
n
w
:
crtSits,
(Secs. 7-E—7-F)
-(viii) unless otherwise permitted, the educational institution is
found to be admitting students on any criteria other than
merit ;
Explanation—In the context of merit of students belonging
to reserved categories it shall mean inter se merit within the
Tespective category ;
(ix) the private educationalinstitution utilises the gtant-in-aid
for any purpose other than the Purpose for which such
grant-in-aid was paid specifically or fails to render satisfac-
tory and timely accountofits properutilisation .
(x) the private educationalinstitution has secured grant-in-aid
by fraud or by misrepresentation of facts or by submission
of incorrect facts through false declaration or by concea-
ling any relevant information ;
(xi) the aided educationalinstitution refuses to accept a teacher
posted on transfer or continues to retain the services of ateacher who has been transferred by the competent
authorty ; and
(xii) the aided educationalinstitution makes appointment ina
mannernot consistent with the Act and the Rules :
Provided that where the prescribed authority is satisfied
that primafacie circumstances exist for action under this
sub-section, he may make an order suspending paymentof
grant-in-aid for such period not exceeding three months as
he may deemfit.
(2) Before withdrawing the grant-in-aid, the Managing Committeeor the Governing Body, as the case may be, shall be given a notice ofthe action proposed to be taken and required to show cause withinaperiod of thirty days from the date ofreceipt of the notice as to whysuch action shall not be taken.
(3) The Managing Committee or the Governing Body, as the casemay be, aggrieved by an orderof the prescribed authority withdrawinggrant-in-aid, may, in such manner and within such period not exceedingsixty ays, as may be prescribed, prefer an appeal before the StateGovernment, whose decision thereon shall be final.
7-E. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in thisAct, on and after the commencementof the Orissa Education (Amend-Teomition ment) Act, 1989, the State Government shall not accord permission forofcertain establishment of any, Private Secondary Training School or Privateinstitution. Training College or recognise any such School or College established,
if any, prior to the said date.]
*IGowdesie 7-F, Notwithstanding anything containedin this Act or the rulesment not made there under or in any judgement, decree or order of any CourtBound. ion the State Government shall not be bound to accord permission formission for establishment of any private Secondary Training School or Private
cee Training College, or recognise any such school or College established,recognise if any, prior to the 14th day of August, 1989 and non-recognjtion offainine such schoolor college shall not be questioned in any Court of Law or
Schools & otherwise be open to challenge.]
Colleges,
1. Substituted by the Orissa Act 15 of 1989, Section 7. : .
2, Inserted by the Orissa Act 16 of 1991, Section 5 wns
1{Prohibition
of establish
16
(Secs. 8—10)
‘Management 8. (J) Within the first week of Juneevery year the managing
{geet dst. committee or as the case may be, the governing body of every aided
educational institution shall furnish to such officer as may be authorised
by the State Government in that behalf a statement containing a list
of all movable and immovable properties of the institution with such
particulars as maybe prescribed.
¥ x x x x J
(3) The Secretary of an aided educational instisution shall perform
such functions as may beprescribed.
Restriction 9, (1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any
eelaw for the time being in force, no sale, mortgage, lease, pledge, charge
ofaided or transfer of possession in respect of any property of an aided
institutions. edycationalinstitution shall be created or made except with the previous
Permission in writing of such officer as may be authorised by the State
Government in this behalf. The officer shall grant such permission
applied for unless the grant of such permission will, in his opinion,
adversely affect the working of the iNstitution.
. (2) Any person aggrieved by an Order of the Officer refusing or
: granting permission under sub-section (1) may, in such manner and
within such time as may be prescribed, appeal to the State
Government,
(3) Any transaction made in contravention Of sub-section (J)
shall be rull and void.
al x x x ]
Conditions 10. (1) The qualifications required for appointmentas teachers and
ofservice© other members Ofthe staff of aided educational institutions and their
aided insti- cOnditions of service relating to salary, leave, pension, provident fund
tutions. age of retirement, disciplinary action and other matters shall be as. may
be prescribed:
{Provided that the terms and conditions of service prescribed in
respect Of teachers and Other members Of the staff who, on the constitu-
tion of a common cadre, have been absorbed in such cadre, shall not
in any waybe less favourable than the terms and conditions which were
applicable to them immediately prior to such constitution].
4((2) The State Government shall by notification constitute a
Selection Board for the State to select teachers for ‘[aided] Private
Higher Secondary Institutions and Colleges and one such Board for
each ‘[education circle] to select teachers for ‘[aided] Private High
Schools and Upper Primary Schools: Such Boards may consist of
such members as may be specified by such notification],
1. Deleted by the Orissa Act, 13 of 1994, Section 9
2. Deleted by thie Orissa Act 13 of 1994, ‘Section 10
3, Addad bythe Orissa Act 13 of 1978, Section 2
4, Substituted by the Orisea Act 15 of 1989. ‘Section 8
5. Substituted by theOrissa Act 13 ef 1994, Section 11
6, Substituted by the Orissa Act 2 of 1994, Sectién 3
47.
(Sees. 10-A—10-C)
(3) The Selection Board shall prepare in the prescribed manner
a list of candidates for appointment as teachers in aided educational
institutions and all such appointments shall be made in accordance with
the rules made in that behalf from out of the candidates included in
the list so prepared.
services of [10-A. (1) The services of a teacher "[and other members of the
teachersof. staff] of an aided educational institution shall not be terminated
tutions not without obtaining the prior approvalin writing of the—
to be termi-
nated with (a) *[Director], in the case of a teacher ‘[and other members of
Sy eenee the Staff] of a college ; and
(6) Circle Inspector of Schools having jurisdiction, in the case
of teacher ‘[and other membersofthe staff] of a School.
(2) Every order passed by the Director or Circle Inspector, as the
case may be, either according approvalor refusing to accord approval
under sub-section (1) shall be communicated to the parties concerned
within three months of the reference.
(3) Anyperson aggrieved by an order passed under sub-section (1)
may prefer an appeal to the Tribunal within one month from the date of
receipt of the order.]
Certain, {10-B. Without prejudice to any other provision of this Act, no
Tnstitenos educationalinstitution shallbe entitled to receive any aid or grant from
to aid. the State Governmentif its managing committee or Governing Body
or Secretary acts in contravention of the provisions of sections 10-C
and 10-D orof any order issued thereunder and the recognition granted
to the educational institution may, on such contravention, be Withdrawn
by the State Government.
Constitution 10-C. (1) The State Government may, by order, constitute a
ofgommen common cadrein relation to all or any class of employeesofall or any
ts conse- Category of aided educational instutions, as may be specified in the
quences. order:
Provided that the State Government mayconstitute a common
cadre in relation to all or any class of employees of allor any category
of aided High Schools or Upper Primary Schools for the whole State
or for any education circle as may bespecified in the order..]
(2) Before constitution of a common cadre under sub-section (1)
the Director in cases of Colleges, and the Inspector of Schools having
jurisdiction, in cases of schools, shall furnish detailed i®formation
relating to the terms and conditjons ofservice prescribed for such cadre
to every employee belonging to that cadre with a notice requiring him
to exercise his option within such period, not being less than thirty days
and more than fortyfive days, as may be specified theirin, for absorption
or otherwise in such cadre.
Inscrted by the Orissa Act 17 of 1974, Section 3
Inserted by the Orissa Act 6 of 1984, Secti i
SaEyte ieeeaetee He Seco ®
by the | a Annof Sections, SGD .
it " iment) in 1978 (Or. Act 13 of 1978), S. 3.
8 w
18
(Sec. 10-C—Contd.)
(3) The option shall be exercised in writing and shall be filed with
the Director or the Inspector of Schools, as the case may be.
- (4) Any employee who fails to exercise his option within the
aforesaid period shall be deemed to have opted for being absorbed in
the commoncadre.
(5) Where an employee of an educational institution exercises his
option for not being absorbed in the commoncadre, the managing
committee Or, as the case may be, the governing body of the institution
shall terminate the services of such employee within fifteen days from
the date Ofreceipt of an intimation to that effect from the Director or,
as the case may be, the Inspector of Schools; and the provisions of
section 10-A shall not apply to any such termination.
(6) An employee belonging to a common cadre may be transferred
from One institution to another by the prescribed authOrity and in the
prescribed manner.
/ (7) Whenever an employee belonging to a commoncadreis posted
or transferred to an institution, the managing committee Or, as the case
may be, the governing body ofthat institution shall be bound to employ
him in theservice of the institution and to pay all amounts due tO such
employee on accountof his pay, allowances and other dues from out
of its fund or from the aid received, directly or Otherwise, from the
State Government, and he shall be deemed to bean employee of such
institution for all purposes.
(8) Where the Services of any person have been terminated under
sub-section (5), he shall, without prejudice to his claims to any leave,
provident fund, gratuity or other penefits, if any, as an employee of
‘an aided educational institution to which he may be entitled on his
retirement or termination of service had the common cadre not been
constituted, be paid by the managing committee, or as the case may be,
the governing body of the aided educational institution in which he
last served, an amount determined in the following manner:—
1. In case of a permanent Amountto be paid
employee—
(a) where the continuous Payfor the remaining
service rendered by period of serviee or
him by the date of for six months, which-
termination exceeds ten everis less ;
years.
(p) where such service does not Pay for the remainiNg period
exceed ten years. of service or for three
months, whicheveris less ;
2. Inthe case of a temporary Pay for one month.
employee. ;
Explanation:—For the purposes of this sub-section, “Pay’’ shall
include dearness allowance and other adhoc additions to pay by
way of interim relief that may -be-admissible. son &
“19
(Secs. 10-D-11)
(9) For the purposes of calculating gratuity, if any, payable toany permanent employee whoseservices have been terminated undersub-section (5), the period of qualifying service cf such employeeshall be increased by the feriod calculated on the basis provided
hereunder: —
Period to be added
(i) Where the feriod of actualquali- One year
fying service does not exceed
five years.
(ii) Where such period exceeds five Two years
years but does not exceed ten
years,
(iif) Where such period exceeds ten Three years
years but does not exceed fifteen
years.
(iv) Where such feriod exceeds fifteen Four years
years.
Govern- 10-D. The State Go ernment may, if satisfied that the expedie-ole ney of the circumstances 0 requires, by general or special order,Sereger? provide for any matter necessary, ancillary or incidental to thepériodo ~onstitution and working of the common cadre for which this Acttransition. makes no provision or makes insufficient Provision:
Provided that no such order shall be issued after expiry of twoyears from the date of constitution of the said common cadre,]
1 [Popils? 11. (1) The private educational institutions shall have the minimumfrength roll strength of pupils for each standatd or class as hereinafterprovided.
(2) In the case of Colleges and Higher Secondary Schools theminimumroll strength of pupils in each standard or class, or a sectionthereof, shall be—
(éSixty-fourin relation to the Faculty ofArts;
(ii) Forty-eight in relation to the Faculty of Commerce;
(iii) Thirty-two in relation to the Faculty of Science:
Provided that in the case of Colleges and Higher Seconda:
Schools located in Scheduled Areas, such minimum roll strength shail
be half the respective minimum roll Strength as specified in this
sub-Seciton.
(3) In the case of High Schools, the minimum roll strength ofpupils for each standard or class shall be forty which shall betwenty-five if such Schools are located in Scheduled Areas.
Explanation ~The expression “Scheduled Areas”shall have os
same meaning a8 assigned to it in Part C of the Fifth Schedule to the
Constitution of India.
1. Substituted by the Orissa Act 15 Of 1989, S. 9.
20
(Sees. 12—I5)
1" 5
Accounts 12. (1) The accounts of aided educational institutions shall be
and sod asennad in the prescribed manner and shall be subject to yearly
audit.
(2) The provisions contained in the Orissa Local Fund Audit Act, orissa Act
1948 shall, mutatis mutandis, apply for the purposes of audit of the 5 of 1948.
accounts of aided educational institutions.
(3) For the purposes of the said Act, the State Government may
appoint anyofficer to be the Examiner of Local Accounts.
‘Management 13. No educational agency or managing committee or, as the case
nottodis- may be, governing body of any recognised educationalinstitution shall
continveclose downtheinstitution at any time within an academic session and
without giving notice in writing ofits intention so to do to the State
Governmentat least twelve months before the date, with effect from
which the institution is proposed to be closed down.
Inspection _ 14, (1) The State Government may authorise any officer or Officers
of institu. to inspect educational institutions in the State.
tions.
(2) The officer authorised under sub-section (1) shall exercis
general powers of inspection and supervision over the working of the
jnstitution and the discharge of duties and performance of functions by
the managing committee or, as the case m.ay be, the governing body
of the institution.
The managing committee or, as the case may be, the governing
body and the employees of a recognised educational institution shall,
at all reasonable times, be bound to afford to the aforesaid officer all
assistance and facilities as may be necessary and reasonably required
for the purposes of such inspection and supervision.
(4) The managing committee or, as the case may be, the governing
body of a recognised educational institution shall make every effort for
the improvement or removal ofdeficiencies in the management of the
institution iN accordance with the directions or suggestions given by
the said officer.
CHAPTERIII
ApviSORY COUNCIL AND DISTRICT SCHOOL BOARD
es 15. (1) The State Government may, by notification, establish a
ee State Advisory Council of Education to advise the State Government
cation. Gn matters pertaining to educational policy and administration.
(2) The Advisory Council shall consist of the following members,
namely:—
(a) the Chairmanto be nomiuated by the State Government;
(6) the Vice-Chancellors of all the Ex Officio Member
Universities established under
any law in the State;
1. Deleted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994,s. Rn
(See. 16)
1[(b-1) the Secretary to Government, Ex officio Member
Higher Education Department;
(8-2) the Secretary to Government, Ex officio Member
School and Mass Education
Department;
(5-3) the Chairman of Council of Ex. officio Member
Higher Secondary Education‘
(4-4) a representative of the Harijan 7 Member
Welfare Department;
(8-5) a representative of the Tribal % Member
Welfare Department;
(6-6) Director, Mass Education vs Member.)
7[(c) the Director of Higher Educa- Ex officio Member
tion, Orissa ;
(c-1) the Director of Elementary and Ex officio Member
Adult Education, Orissa;
(c-2) the Director of Secondary Ex officio Member]
Education, Orissa;
(@) the ‘[President] of the Board Ex officio Member
of Secondary Education;
(e) Six non-official members to be nominated by Members
the State Government from among persons
who are distinguished educationists or who
have experience in the administration of
education ;
(f) one non-official member to be nominated Member
from among Sanskrit scholars;
(g) two representatives each of the primary School Members
Teachers’ Association, Secondary School Tea-
chers’ Associatjon and the College Teachers’
Association to be elected in the prescribed
manner.
(3) The term of office of the members specified in clauses(a), (e),
(f) and (g) of sub-section (2) shall be three years.
(4) The business of the Advisory Council shall be conducted in
such manner as may be prescribed.
‘[ (5) The Secretary to the advisory Council shall be nominated
by the State Government.
(6) No act orpacoeans of the Advisory Council shall be invalig
merely by reason of any vacancy among its members or defect in
the constitution of the Advisory Council.
1. Inserted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994S. 13
2. Substituted by the Orissa Act 6 of 1984S. (i) (a)
3. Substituted by the Orissa Act 6 of 1984, S. 7 (b)
4, Substituted by the Orissa Act 6 of 1984, S. 7 (ii)
22
(See. 17)
(7) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (2), on
the failure of any of the asSociations mentioned in clause (g) to elect
member or members inthe prescribed manner, the Director shall give
notice in writing to the concerned association to elect member or mem-
bers in the prescribed manner within a date to be specified therein and
if the association fails to elect member or members within the date so
specified the Director shall nominate a person or peisons, as the case
may be, on behalf of the association ‘as member cr membersof the
Advisory Council.]
District 16. (1) For every district there shall be a District School Board
Board. established by the State Government which shall ccnsist of the follow-
ing members, namely:—
(a) The Chairman to be nominated by the State Government;
(6) Inspector or Inspectors of Schools having Members
jurisdiction over the district;
(c) District Inspectors of Schools having jurisdicticn Members
in the district;
(d) Two representatives of the Primary School Members
Teachers’ Association elected in the prescribed
manner;
(e) five non-official n embers to be non inated by Members
the State Government from among persons
who are distinguished educationists.
(2) The Secretary to the Board shal! be nominated by the State
Government.
(3). The term of office of the members srecified in clauses (a), (d)
and (e) of sub-section (I) shall be three years.
“[(4) No person shall be eligible for nomination cr election as a
non-official memberofthe Board,if he—
(i) has been a member ofthe Board for six years ; or
(ii) has directly or indirectly by himself or by bis partner any
Share or interest in—
(a) any book intended to be prescribed or recommended as
a text-book for the primary school course.
(8) the business of the publisher of aty such book; or
(c) any work cone by order of the Board or in any contract
eDtered into on behalf of the Boaré.”’]
(5) The business of the Board shall be ccngucted in such manner
as may be prescribed.
Tenet: 17. The Board shall be a body corporate having perpetual succession
: and a common seal, with power, subject to the provisions of this Act
and the Rules made thereunder, to acquired, hold and dispose of
property and to contract aNd doall other things necessary for the
purposes of this Act and may byits corporate name sue andbesued.
1. Substituted by the Orissa Act 6 of 1984 S.8.
23
‘Sees. 18—23)
Resignation 18. Any non-official member of the Advisory Ccuncil cr of the
oeember Board may resign his office as such member by writing under his hand
addresseg to the Chairran,
Filling up 19. In the case of a casual vacancyin the office of any non-official
ae memberof the advisory Council or of the Board occurring otherwise
than by efflux of time the vacancyshall befilled up by Domination and
the person so nomjnategshall hold office for the residue of the term of
office of the member in whose place he is nominated,
Bxcoutve, 20. The Secretary of the Board, shall be its Executive Officer and
the Board. Shall give effect to the decisions of the Board.
Functions of 21. Subject to the provisions of this Act and the Rules made
SbeiBowd, thereunder, the Board shall have the following powers and functions
in respect of primary schools within the district, namely:—
@administration, control and management of all primary
schools transferred to it for the said purposes by the State
Government or by any local authority and of the schools
established byit;
(5) preparation of plans for the development of education in
Primary schools;
(©) implementation of such of the aforesaid plans as are
approved by the State Government;
1x * x]
(e) such other functions as may be prescribed.
Board’s fund 22. (1) The Board shall have a fund called the District SchoolBoard Fundto which shall be creditea—
@all contributions received by the Bcard from the State
Government and donations and grants received from other
sources; and
(4) all sums received py the Board cn any other account
whatsoever.
(2) The fund shall be expended for the purposes of carrying on thefunctions of the Board in accordance with the rules made in thatbehalf.
CHAPTERIv
MISCELLANEOUS
oe *{23. (1) The ‘State Government may establish a fund called theDevelopment “Orissa Education! Development Fund” which shall vestin and be. administered by a Ccmmittee to be constituted in the prescribedmanner,]
(2) All sums received by the Committee as contributions from thebaie sSvertiment oras donations from other sourcesshall be credited‘© the Fund,
1. Deleted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994, 5. 14 -2. Substituted by ibid, 8, 15
24
(Secs. 23-A—24-A)
mm) Subject to the rules made in that behalf, the Fund shall be
utilised for the following purposes, namely:—
(a) grants in favourof educational institutions for implementa-
tion of improvement schemes;
(d) grant ofinterest free loans to educationalinstitutions; and
(©) such other purposes as may be prescribed,
i[Recovery 23-A. All amounts due on account of any Joan granied under
ofdues] Section 23 shall, if not paid within the date fixed therefor, be recovera-
ble as public demand on requisition made by the authority prescribed
onthat tehalf].
Formation 24. (1) The State Government may constitute a Co-ordination
of,Coronal Committee consisting of (he f-llowing members, namely:—
Committee. {a) the Chairman io be nominated by the State Government;
{b) the Vice-Chancellors of ali the Universities esta- Members
blished under any law in the State;
{c) four non-cfficial members nominated by the State Members
Government from among persOns who are disti-
nguished educationists ;
4(d) the Secretary to Government, Higher Education Member
Department]
4{(e) the “[Director, Higher Education Orissa] Member]
(2) It shall be the duty of the Co-ordination Committee to
recommend methods for maintaining a uniform standard ofinstruction
given and examinationsheld by the different Universities established
under law in the State and also im regard to matters of common
interest to such Universities and send its recommendations to the
Universities concerned.
(3) The procedure for the conduct of business of the Co-ordination
Committee and the term of office of the members specified in clauses
(a) and (c) shall be such as may be prescribed.
Constitution 5[24-A. (1) The State Government may, by. notification, constitute
of Tribunal. one or more Tribunals having such local jurisdiction as may be
specified in the notification.
(2) The Tribunal shall consist of one person only to be appointed
by the State Government from among the officers of the Orissa
Superior Judicial Service (senior branch).
(3) The Tribunal shall have the power to call for the records ofall
proceedings relating to the dispute and shall, after giving the parties
concerned a reasonable opportunity of being heard, dispose of the
appeals preferred to it.
1. Inserted by the Orissa Act6 of 1984, S. 9
2. Substituted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994, S, 16
3. Substituted-by the Orissa Education (Second Amendment) Act, 1978 (Or. Act 31 of 1978), S. 6.
4. Substituted by the Orissa Act 6 of 1984, S. 10 .
5, Inserted by the Orissa Education (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Or. Act 17 of 1974), S. 6.
DS aww
(Sees. 25—28)
(4) In disposing of an appeal the Tribunal may make such conse-
quential orders and issue such directions as it may deem necessary for
giving effect to its decision.
(5) The decisions of the Tribunalshall be final and binding onall
parties and shall not be called in question in any Court of Law.]
vacancynot 25. No act or proceedings of the Board shall be deemed to be
to invalidate invalid by reason merely of the existence of any vacancy in or defect
of the Board. in the constitution of the Board.
Indemnity 26. No suit, prosecution or otherlegal proceedings shalllic against
the State Government or any authority or Officer for anything done
ander this Act in good faith or fer any damage caused by any action
taken in good faith in carrying out the provisions of this Aci or the
Rules made thereunder,
Power to 27. (1) The State Government may, after previous publication,
make rules. make rules for carryiag out all of auy Of the purposes of this Act.
‘[(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the
foregoing powers the State Government may make rules—
(a) to regulate the establishment, recognition and management
of private educational institutions? [x x x];
(6) in respect of all matters expressly required or allowed by
this Act to be prescribed.’ ]
(3) All rules made under this section shall, as soon as may be after
they are made, belaid before the State Legislature for a total period of
fourteen days which may be comprised in one session or in two or
more successive sessions and if during the said period the State Legisla-
ture makes modifications, if any, therein, the rules shall thereafter have
effect only in such modified form; so however that such modifications
shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything Previously done
underthe rules.
(4) Until rules are made underthis section, the rules contained in
the Orissa Education Code which were in force immediately prior to
the cominginto force of this Act shall, in so far as they are not incon-
sistent with the provisions of this Act or of the Constitution, be deem-
ed to be rules made under this Act.
28. The provisions contained in this Act shall be in addition to
and notin baalnog of the provisions contained in the Orissa Second-
ary Education Act, 1952 or in any law regarding University Education Orissa Actfor the time being in force and in the case of any inconsistency or 10% 1953Tepugnancy the provisions of this Act shall prevail.
Savings
1, Substituted by the Orissa Act 15 of 1989, Section 10.
2. Deleted by the Orissa Act 13 of 1994, Section 17.
Savings in
respect of
Part cases.
26
ANNEXURE I
[Provisions of the Orissa Education (Amendment) Act, 19 74(Cr
Act 17 of 1974), not incorporated in the Original Act.]
* * *
7. (1) Notwithstanding anything in any judgment, decree or
order of any Court, but subject to the provisions hereinafter conta-
ined, the termination of the services of any teacher of an aided
educational institution as defined in the Principal Act, made after
the 3rd May, 1972 and before the date of commencement of this Act
shall, if made without the approval of the Director of Public Instruc-
tion (Higher Education) in the case of a college teacher and of the
Director of Public Instruction (Schools) in the case of a school
teacher, be inoperative.
(2) The managing committee of the governing body of the
concerned institution shall refer the case of the said teacher to the
Director of Public Instruction (Higher Education) or the Director of
Public Instruction (Schools), as the case may be, within one month
from the date of commencement of this Act for obtaining his appro-
val and thereupon the provisions of Section 10-A of the principal
Act as amended by this Act shall, mutatis mutandis apply:
Provided that where the Managing Committee or the governing
body, as the case may be, fails to make a reference in accordance
with this sub-section, the order of termination oftheservices of the
teacher shall become void and the teacher shall pe deemed to have
been reinstated in service with effect from the day following the date
of expiry of the aforesaid period of one month.
(3) Where any such termination as is referred to in sup-
section (1) was made with the approval of the Director of Public
Instruction (Higher Education) or the Director of Public Instruction
(Schools), as the case may be, the concerned teacher may prefer
an appeal to the Tribunal constituted under the Prifcipal Act as
amended by this Act within one month from the date of constity-
tion of the Tribunal.
(4) Where, on a reference made under sub-section (2) the
Director refuses to accord approvaland no appeal is preferred to
the Tribunal against the order of refusal, the concerned teacher
shall be reinstated with effect from the date of such order.
(5) For removal of doubtit is hereby declared that on reinstate-
ment, a teacher shall not be entitled to any emoluments forthe
period intervening between the date of termination of his service
and the date on which he is reinstated but the said period shall be
counted towards service.
Validation of
certain
actions.
27
ANNEXURE II
[Provisions of the Orissa Education (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Or.
Act 53 of 1975), not incorporated in the Original Act.}
* * *
3. Notwithstanding anything contaifed in the Principal Act or in
any judgement, decree or order of any Court, no notice for showing
cause issued under Section 11 of the Principal Act prior to the
commencement of this Act by the Joint Director of Public Instruc-
tion (Schools) exercising of purporting to exercise the powers
of the Director of Public Instruction (Schools) shail be
questioned in any Court of law or shall otherwise be open to
challenge merely on the ground that the Joint Director was not
authorised to exercise the said powers and all such notices and actions,
if any, taken in pursuance thereof shall be deemed to have been validly
issued or taken underthe Principal Act.
* * *
OGP—MP-VI (Law) 34—2000—22-7-1995
PRINTED ‘AT ORISSA GOVERNMENT PRESS, CUTTAGK-10
a
d
Rules, notifications and orders under this Act
Listed from India Code. Each opens there.