Delhi · 2009 · Act 2
Delhi Fire Sevice Act
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(DEPARTMENT OF LAW, JUSTICE AND LEGISLATIVE AFFAIRS)
NOTIFICATION
Delhi, the 12th February, 2009
No. F 14(15)/97- LAD/ IC law/ 5362 - The following Act of the Legislative Assembly
of the National Capital Territory of Delhi received the assent of the President of India
on 17th January, 2009 and is hereby published for general information:-
“The Delhi Fire Service Act, 2007
(Delhi Act 2 of 2009)
(As passed by the Legislative Assembly of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.on
the 17th September, 2007)
( 17th January, 2009)
An Act to provide for the maintenance of a fire service and to make more
effective provisions for the fire prevention and fire safety measures in certain buildings
and premises in the National Capital Territory of Delhi and the matter connected
herewith.
Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the National Capital Territory of
Delhi in the fifty-eighth year of the Republic of India as follows:-
CHAPTER- I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title, extent and commencement – (1) This Act may be called
the Delhi Fire Service Act, 2007.
2. It extends to the whole of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
3. It shall come into force in any area on such date as the Govt. may, by
notification in the official Gazette, appoint and different dates may be
appointed for different areas and for different provisions of this Act.
2. Definition- In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) “appellate authority” means the Lieutenant Governor or an
officer appointed by the Lt. Governor;
(b) “building” means any structure whether of masonry bricks,
woods, mud, metal or other materials and includes a house,
out- house, basement underground parking stable, latrine,
urinal, shed, hut or wall (other than a boundary wall);
(c) “ building bye-laws” means the bye-laws made under section
186 of the Cantonments Act, 1924 ( 2 of 1924) or the bye-laws
made under section 349A of the Delhi Municipal Corporation
Act, 1957 ( 66 of 1957) or the bye-laws made under sub-
section (2) of section 260 of the New Delhi Municipal Council
Act, 1994 (44 of 1994) or the regulations made under sub-
section (1) of section 57 of the Delhi Development Act, 1957
( 61 of 1957), or the bye-laws made by the Central Govt. by
publication in the official Gazette, relating to buildings in
Delhi;
(d) “Delhi” means the National Capital Territory of Delhi;
(e) “Director” means the Director, Delhi Fire Service appointed
by Government under sub section (1) of section 8 of this Act;
(f) “erector of pandal” means a person or an association of
persons, whether corporate or otherwise, who erects or makes
a pandal or any structure for occupation of people on a regular
or temporary basis;
(g) “ fire division” means a territory of State comprising such
number of fire sub-divisions as may be prescribed; and
declared generally or specially by the Govt. to be a fire
division for the purpose of this Act;
(h) “fire zone” means territory comprising such number of fire
divisions as may be prescribed and declared generally and
specially by the Govt. to be a fire zone for the purpose of this
Act;
(i) “ fire prevention and fire safety measures” means such
measures as are necessary in accordance with the building
bye-laws/ National Building Code of India for the
containment, control and extinguishing of fire and for ensuring
the safety of life and property in case of fire and as may be
prescribed in the rules made in this behalf;
(j) “fire safety officer” means the person appointed under section
29 of this Act as fire safety officer by the owners and occupiers
of certain premises and buildings as specified in this behalf to
ensure fire prevention and fire safety measures installed in such
premises and buildings;
(k) “ fire officer means any operational member of the fire service;
(l) “ fire service” means the Delhi Fire Service constituted under
section 5 of this Act;
(m) “ fire station” means a building erected to house the fire
fighting equipment, appliances and staff declared generally or
specially by the govt. to be a fire station for the purposes of
this Act;
(n) “fire sub-division” means the territory within a fire division
comprising such number of fire stations as may be prescribed;
and declared generally or specially by the Government to be a
fire sub-division for the purpose of this Act;
(o) “Government” means the Lt. Governor of Delhi appointed by
the President under article 239 and designated as such under
article 239AA of the Constitution;
(p) “ Lieutenant Governor” means the Lt. Governor of Delhi
appointed by the President under article 239 of the
Constitution;
(q) “local authority” means the Delhi Cantonment Board
established under the Cantonments Act, 1924 ( 2 of 1924), the
Delhi Development Authority established under the Delhi
Development Act, 1957 ( 61 of 1957) , the Municipal
Corporation of Delhi established under the Delhi Municipal
Corporation Act , 1957 ( 66 of 1957), the New Delhi
Municipal Council established under the New Delhi Municipal
Council Act, 1994 ( 44 of 1994); or any other authority under
any other law which may be notified in this behalf by the
Central Government. or the Government, as the case may be;
(r) “member” in relation to the Fire Service means a person
appointed to the Fire Service under this Act;
(s) “multistoried building” means a building with such minimum
height as may be prescribed under the rules in this
behalf, and notified to the Director by the local authority;
(t) “nominated authority” means an officer not below the rank of
a station officer nominated by the Director as a nominated
authority for the purposes of this Act;
(u) “occupancy” means the principal occupancy for which a
building or a part of a building is used or intended to be used
including subsidiary occupancies which are contingent upon it;
(v) “ occupier” includes –
(i) any person who, for the time being, is paying or is liable to
pay, to the owner the rent or any portion of the rent of the land
or building in respect of which such rent is paid or is payable;
(ii) an owner in occupation of, or otherwise using his land or
building;
(iii) a rent free tenant of any land or building;
(iv) a licensee in occupation of any land or building; and
(v) any person who is liable to pay to the owner damages
for the use and occupation of any land or building;
(w) “officer-in-charge” means a fire officer in charge of a fire
station;
(x) “operational member” of the Fire Service means any
member of the Fire Service who is required to drive or
operate a fire fighting vehicle, fire fighting equipment and
appliance at the site of fire and participate in the actual
extinction of fire;
(y) “owner” includes a person who, for the time being, is entitled
to receive, the rent of any land or building, whether on his
own account or on account of himself and others or as an
agent, trustee, guardian or receiver or any other person, or
who should so receive the rent or be entitled to receive it if
the land or building or part thereof were let to a tenant and
also includes-
(I) the custodian of evacuee property in respect of evacuee
property vested in him under the Administration of Evacuee
Property Act, 1950 ( 31 of 1950);
(ii) the Director of Estate of the Government of India, the
Secretary of the State Development Authority constituted
under the Delhi Development Act, 1957 ( 61 of 1957), the
General Manager of a railway and the Head of a Govt.
department, in respect of properties under their respective
control;
(z) “Pandal” means a temporary structure with roof or walls
made of straw , hay, ulu grass, golpatta, hogla, darma, mat,
canvas, cloth or other like material which is not adopted for
permanent or continuous occupancy
(za) “ premises” means any land or any building or part of a
building and includes the garden, ground and outhouse, if
any, appurtaining to a building or part of a building; and any
land or any building or part of a building appurtenant
thereto which is used for storing explosives, explosive
substance and dangerously inflammable substance;
Explanation:- In this clause, “ explosive” , “ explosive
substance” and “ dangerously inflammable substance” shall
have the meaning, respectively assigned to them in the
Explosive Act, 1884 ( 4 of 1884), the Explosive
(Substances) Act, 1908 ( 6 of 1908) and the inflammable
Substances Act, ( 20 of 1952).
(zb) “ prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this
Act;
(zc) “prescribed authority” means authority prescribed by rules
under this Act;
(zd) “Sub-Divisional Magistrate” means an officer of the Govt.
appointed as Sub-Divisional Magistrate under sub-section
(4) of section 20 of the Code of Criminal Procedure 1973
( 2 of 1974);
(ze) “ subordinate operational staff” includes every member of
the Fire Service of the rank of fireman, leading fireman,
driver and any other equivalent rank;
(zf) “station officer” means an officer of the Fire Service
appointed as station officer by the Govt.
CHAPTER-II
ORGANIZATION, SUPERINTENDENCE, CONTROL AND MAINTENANCE
OF THE FIRE SERVICE
3. One Fire Service for whole of Delhi - There shall be one Fire Service
for the whole of Delhi and all officers and subordinate ranks of the fire
service shall be liable for posting to any branch of the Fire Service;
Provided that this provision shall not apply to the private fire services
maintained for providing fire protection coverage to a specific building
or industry by the owner or occupier thereof.
4. Superintendence of Fire Service to vest in the Government - The
superintendence of, and control over, the Fire Service throughout Delhi
shall vest in the Government and the Fire Service shall be administered
by the Government in accordance with the provisions of this Act and of
any rules made thereunder, through such fire officers as the Govt. may,
from time to time, appoint in this behalf.
5. Constitution of Fire Service - Subject to the provisions of this Act-
(a) the Fire Service shall consist of such numbers in the several ranks and
have such organization and such powers, functions and duties as the
Govt. may by general or special order, determine; and
(b) the recruitment to, and the pay, allowance and all other conditions of
service of the members of the Fire Service shall be such as may be
prescribed.
6. Classification of post of Fire Service- The classification of the posts
of the Fire Service shall be as under:-
(1) Group ‘A’ post means any post which having regard to its scale of
pay and emoluments would, if such post had been in the Central
Government be classified as a Group ‘ A ‘ post under the Central
Government in accordance with the orders issued by the Government
from time to time.
(2) Group ‘B’post means any post which having regard to its scale of pay
and emoluments would, if such post had been in the Central
Government be classified as a Group ‘B’ post under the Central
Government in accordance with the orders issued by the Government
from time to time.
(3) Group ‘C’ post means any post which having regard to its scale of pay
and emoluments would, if such post had been in the Central
Government be classified as a Group ‘C’ post under the Central
Government in accordance with the orders issued by the Government
from time to time.
(4) Group ‘D’ post means any post which having regard to its scale of
pay and emoluments would, if such post had been in the Central
Government be classified as a Group ‘D’ post under the Central
Government in accordance with the orders issued by the Government
from time to time.
7. Appointment to Group “ A” and Group “ B” post of Fire Service –
The Government shall make appointments to any Group “A” or Group
‘B’ posts within the meaning of sub-section (1) and sub- section (2) of
Section 6 respectively, only after consultation with the Union Public
Service Commission.
8. Appointment of Director of Fire Service –
(1) For the directions and supervision of the Fire Service in Delhi, the
Government shall appoint a Fire Officer to be the Director who shall
exercise such powers and perform such duties and other functions as are
specified by or under this Act.
(2) Subject to the rules made in this regard by the Govt., the Director may
appoint subordinate staff of Group “ C “ level including operational
members of this category only on the recommendations of the Delhi
Subordinate Services selection Board on monthly salaries and such
allowances as may be fixed by the Government
(3) Subject to rules made in this regard by the Govt. , the Director may
appoint Group “D” staff including operational members of this category
on monthly salaries and such allowances as may be fixed by the Govt.
9. Constitution of fire divisions, sub-divisions and fire stations- The
Government may –
(a) constitute fire zones and fire divisions within the National Capital
Territory of Delhi.
(b) divide such fire zones into fire divisions, and fire divisions into fire
sub-division , and specify the fire divisions, fire sub-divisions and
fire stations in each fire zone, fire division and fire sub-division
respectively; and
(c) define the limits and extent of such fire zones, fire divisions, fie sub-
divisions and fire stations as may be necessary for administrative and
operational efficiency.
10. Certificate of appointment -
(1) Every fire officer of the rank of sub-officer and below
shall on enrolment receive a certificate of appointment.
(2) The certificate shall be issued under the seal of such
officer and shall be in such form as the Govt. may, by
general or special order, prescribe.
(3) A certificate of appointment shall become null and void
when the person named therein ceases to belong to the
Fire Service or shall remain inoperative during the period
such person is suspended from the Fire Service.
(4) The members of the Fire Service shall be governed by
such rules as are applicable to Govt. servants in relation
to the terms and conditions of their service and all other
allied matters.
11. Effect of suspension of fire officer - The powers, functions and
privileges vested in a fire officer shall remain suspended while such fire officer
is under suspension from office.
Provided that notwithstanding such suspension, such person shall not
cease to be a fire officer and shall continue to be subject to the control of same
authorities to which he would have been if he had not been under suspension.
12. General powers of the Director - The Director shall subject to the
superintendence and control of the Government direct and regulate all matters
of fire fighting equipment, machinery and appliances , training , observation of
persons and events mutual relations, distribution of duties, study of laws, orders
and modes of proceedings and all matters of executive detail or the fulfillment
of duties and maintenance of discipline of fire officers and members of the Fire
Service under him.
CHAPTER – III
CONTROL AND DISCIPLINE OF FIRE SERVICE
13. Calling of returns, reports , statements, etc. –
The Government may call for such returns, reports and statements on
any subject connected with fire prevention and fire safety, the
maintenance of order and the performance of duties by the Director, fire
officers, operational members, members and subordinate operational
staff, and the same shall be immediately furnished.
14. Certain Central Rules to apply to employees of Fire Service-
The provisions of the Central Civil Services (Conduct) Rules, 1964 and
of the Central Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal ) Rules,
1965 and the Central Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 1972 as amended
by the Central Government from time to time, shall be extended mutatis
mutandis to all employees of the Delhi Fire Service including fire
officers, operational members, members and subordinate operational
staff
15. Fire Officers deemed to be always on duty and liable to employment
in any part of Delhi – Every fire officer shall for all purposes of this Act be deemed to
be always on duty and any fire officer or any member or crew of fire officers allocated
for duty in any part of Delhi may, if the Director so directs, at any time, be employed
on turn out duty in any other part of Delhi for so long as the services of the fire officer
or any member or crew of fire officers may be required in such other part of Delhi.
16. Extension of Fundamental Rules and Supplementary Rules to
employees of Fire Service-
The provisions of the Fundamental Rules and Supplementary Rules as
amended by the Central Government from time to time , shall be extended
mutatis mutandis to all employees of the Delhi Fire Service, including fire
officers, operational members, members and subordinate operational staff.
17. Declaration of Fire Service to be an essential service to the
community-
(1) Without prejudice to the provisions of any other law on the
subject for the time being in force, the Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, declare the Fire Service to be
an essential service to the community.
(2) A declaration made under sub-section (1) shall remain in force
for six months in the first instance, but may be extended from
time to time by a like notification.
(3) Upon a declaration being made under sub-section (1) and so long
as it remains in force, it shall be the duty of every fire officer to
obey an order given by any superior officer in relation to any
employment in connection with the service specified in the
declaration.
18. Penalty for violation of duty- Notwithstanding any action which
may be taken under the provisions of this Act, any member of the
fire service who –
(a) is found to be guilty of any violation of duty or willful breach of
any provision of this Act or any rule or order made there under ;
or
(b) is found to be guilty of cowardice ; or
(c) withdraws or abstains from the duties of his office without
permission or without having given previous notice for 15 days
or more; or
(d) being absent on leave fails without reasonable cause to report
himself for duty on expiration of such leave; or
(e) accepts any other employment or office or engages himself in
business in contravention of the provision of the Central Civil
Services (Conduct) Rules, 1964; shall be punishable with
imprisonment which may extend to 3 months, or with fine which
may extend to an amount not exceeding three months’ pay of
such member, or with both.
19. Restriction respecting right to form association, etc.-
(1) No member of the fire service shall, without the previous
sanction in writing of the Government or of the prescribed
authority;
(a) be a member of, or be associated in any way with, any
union,
labour union, political association or with any class of trade
union, labour union or political association;
(b) be a member of, or be associated in any way with any social
institution , association, or organization that is not
recognized as a part of the fire service or is not a purely of a
social, technical , recreational or religious nature; or
(c) Communicate with the press or publish or cause to be
published any book, letter or other document except where
such communication or publication is in the bonafide
discharge of his duties or is of a purely literary, artistic or
scientific character.
Explanation -
(1) If any question arises as to whether any society, institution,
association, organization is of a purely social, technical,
recreational or religious nature under clause (b) of this sub-
section, the decision of the Government thereon shall be final.
(2) No member of the fire service shall participate in, or address, any
meeting or take part in any demonstration organized by any body
or persons for any political purposes or for such other purposes
as may be prescribed.
CHAPTER –IV
LEVY OF FIRE TAX, FEE AND OTHER CHARGES
20. Levy of fire tax –
(1) The Government may levy a fire tax on lands and buildings
which are situated in any area in which this Act is in force and on
which property tax by whatever name called is levied by any
local authority in that area.
(2) The fire tax shall be levied in the form of a surcharge on the
property tax at such rate in terms of percentage of such property
tax as the Government may by notification in the Official
Gazette, determine from time to time.
21. Mode of assessment, collection, etc. of fire tax-
(1) The authorities empowered to assess, collect and enforce
payment of property tax under the law authorizing the local
authority of the area to levy such tax shall, on behalf of the
Government and subject to any rules made under this Act, assess,
collect and enforce payment of the fire tax in the same manner as
the property tax is assessed, paid and collected; and for this
purpose, they may exercise all or any of the powers they have
under the law aforesaid and the provisions of such law including
provisions relating to returns, appeals , reviews, references and
penalties shall apply accordingly.
(2) Such portion of the total proceeds of the fire tax as the
Government may determine shall be deducted to meet the cost of
collection of the fire tax.
(3) The proceeds of the fire tax collected under this Act reduced by
the cost of collection shall be paid to the Government in such
manner and at such intervals as may be prescribed.
22. Fee on deployment of fire service beyond the limits of Delhi
–
(1) Where members of the fire service are sent beyond the limits of
any area in which this Act is in force, in order to extinguish a fire
in the neighborhood of such limits on the request of any State
Government or local body or fire service authority shall be liable
to pay such fee as may be prescribed by the Government from to
time in this behalf.
(2) The fee referred to in sub-section (1) shall be payable within one
month of the service of a notice of demand by the Director on the
State Government or local body or fire service authority, as the
case may be, and if it is not paid within that period. It shall be
recoverable as an arrear of land revenue.
23. Reciprocal fire-fighting arrangements with other fire
service-
The Director may, with the previous sanction of the Government
enter into an agreement with any fire service or the authority which
maintains the said fire service, beyond the limits of any area in
which this Act is in force for providing personnel or equipment or
both, for fire fighting purposes, on such terms as may be provided
by or under the agreement on reciprocal basis in public interest.
24. Powers of the Director to enter into arrangements for
assistance –
The Director may, with the previous sanction of the Government
enter into arrangements with any person or organization who
employs and maintains personnel or equipment or both, for fire
fighting purposes, to secure, on such terms as to payment or
otherwise as may be provided by or under the arrangements, the
provision by that person or organization for assistance for the
purpose of dealing with fire occurring in any area in which this Act
is in force.
CHAPTER- V
GENERAL MEASURE FOR FIRE PREVENTION AND SELF REGULATION
25. Preventive measures-
(1) The Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
declare any class of occupancy and Pandals which, in its opinion
is likely to cause a risk of fire.
(2) The Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
require owner or occupiers, or both, of premises or buildings or
erectors of Pandals notified under sub-section (1), to take such
fire prevention and fire safety measures as may be prescribed.
26. Fire prevention and fire safety measures in the pandals to be
self regulatory –
(1) notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the erectors of
Pandals shall be deemed to be self regulators for taking fire
prevention and fire safety measures prescribed under sub-section
(2) of section 25.
(2) The erector of a pandal shall display at a prominent place in the
pandal a declaration in the prescribed form and under his own
signature to the effect that he has taken all the prescribed fire
prevention and fire safety measures therein.
(3) It shall be lawful for the Director, nominated authority or any
other officer authorized by the Government in this behalf to
enter and inspect the pandal with a view to verify the correctness
of the declaration so made by the erector under sub-section (2)
and to point out the shortcomings, if any, with directions to
remove them within a specified time. If the directions of the
inspecting officer are not complied with within the time so given,
the inspecting officer shall seal the pandal.
(4) Any erector of a pandal who falsely declares that he has
complied with the prescribed fire prevention and fire safety
measures in the pandal shall be deemed to have committed an
offence punishable under section 52 of this Act.
27. Removal of encroachments or objects or goods likely to
cause a risk of fire or any obstruction to fire fighting –
1. Where a notification has been issued under section 25, it shall be
lawful for the Director or any officer of the fire service
authorized by the Govt. in this behalf to direct the removal of
encroachments or objects or goods likely to cause a risk of fire or
any obstruction to fire fighting, to a place of safety, and on
failure of the owner, occupier or erector, as the case may be, to
do so, the Director or such officer may, after giving the owner,
occupier or erector, as the case may be, a reasonable opportunity
of making representation , report the matter to the Sub-
Divisional Magistrate, in whose territorial jurisdiction the
premises or building or pandal is situated, requesting to
adjudicate the matter:
Provided that where the Director considers such encroachments
or objects or goods to be an imminent cause of risk of fire or
obstruction to fire fighting, he may direct the owner or the
occupier or erector of such premises or building to remove the
encroachments or objects or goods forthwith and report the
matter to the Sub-Divisional Magistrate accordingly.
2. On receipt of a report under sub-section (1), the Sub-Divisional
Magistrate shall give, by means of a notice served in such
manner as he may think fit, a reasonable opportunity of showing
cause against the removal of encroachment or objects or goods
likely to cause a risk of fire or obstruction to fire fighting.
3. After giving the owner an occupier or erector, as the case may
be, a reasonable opportunity of making representation under sub-
section ( 2) , the Sub-Divisional Magistrate may make an order
to seize, detain or remove such encroachments or objects or
goods.
4. The person charged with the execution of the order as made in
sub-section (3) shall forthwith make an inventory of the objects
and goods which he seizes under such order, and shall, at the
same time, give a written notice as may be prescribed in this
behalf, to the person in possession thereof at the time of seizure,
that the said objects or goods will be sold as therein mentioned if
the same are not claimed within the period stipulated in the said
notice.
5. On the failure of the person in whose possession the objects or
goods were at the time of seizure to claim the seized goods
pursuant to notice given under sub-section (4) , the Sub-
Divisional Magistrate shall sell them accordingly by public
auction.
6. Any person aggrieved by any notice or order of the sub-
Divisional Magistrate may, within 30 days from the date of such
order, prefer an appeal to the Appellate Authority.
Provided that the Appellate Authority may entertain an appeal
after the expiry of the said period of 30 days if he is satisfied that
there was sufficient cause for no filing it within that period.
7. An appeal to the Appellate Authority shall be made in such form
and shall be accompanied by a copy of the notice or order
appealed against and by such fees as may be prescribed.
8. an order of the Appellate Authority on an appeal under sub-
section (7) shall be final.
28. Powers of members of the fire service on occasion of fire and
/ or rescue- On the occasion of fire rescue in any area in
which this Act is in force, any member of the fire service who is
in charge of fire fighting operations on the spot may-
(a) remove, or order any other member of the fire service to remove,
any person who by his presence interferes with or impedes the
operation for extinguishing the fire or for saving life or property.
close any street or passage in or near which a fire is being fought
and / or rescue work is in progress;
(b) for the purpose of extinguishing fire and carrying out rescue
operation, break into or through or pull down, any premises for
the passage of hose or appliances or cause them to be broken into
or through or pulled down, doing as little damage as possible;
(c) require the authority in charge of water supply in the area to
regulate the water mains so as to provide water at a specified
pressure at the place where fire has broken out and utilize the
water of any stream, cistern, well or tank or of any available
source of water, public or private , for the purpose of
extinguishing or limiting the spread of such fire and carrying out
rescue operations;
(d) exercise the same powers for dispersing an assembly of persons
likely to obstruct the fire fighting operations as it were an officer
–in –charge of a police station and as if such an assembly were
an unlawful assembly and shall be entitled to the same
immunities and protection as such officer, in respect of the
exercise of such powers.
(e) arrest a person who willfully obstructs and hinders a fire service
personnel in fire fighting and rescue operations and shall hand
him over to a police officer or at the nearest police station
without avoidable delay along with a brief note giving the time,
date and reasons of arrest; and
(f) generally take such measures as may appear to him to be
necessary for extinguishing the fire or for the protection of life or
property, or both.
29. Appointment of fire safety officer - Every owner and occupier or an
association of such owners and occupiers of the following classes of
buildings or premises shall appoint a fire safety officer who shall ensure
the compliance of all fire prevention and fire safety measures and
effective operation thereof as provided in this Act and the rules made
there under, namely:-
(a) cinema houses with seating capacity of more than 1000 persons and
having commercial complex with built-up area more than 10000 sq. mtr.
and building having multiple cinema with seating capacity, taken
together, of 1000 persons, or more, whether, having commercial
complexes or not;
(b) hotels with 100 rooms and above.
(c) underground shopping complexes, district centres, sub-central business
districts, including the basement with build up area of more than 25000
sq. mtr.
(d) multistoried non-residential buildings above 50 meters in height;
(e) large oil and natural gas installations such as refineries, LPG bottling
plants and similar other facilities;
(f) open stadia with seating capacity more than 50,000 persons and indoor
stadia with seating capacity more than 25,000 persons.
(g) hospitals and nursing homes with more than 500 beds;
(h) public and semi-public buildings like large surface and sub-surface
railway stations, interstate bus terminuses, airports amusement parks and
other similar buildings;
(i) Provided that the Government may, by notification in the Official
Gazette, from time to time, include any other premises which, in its
opinion, require appointment of fire safety officers.
30. Fire safety officers to undergo training – The fire safety
officers shall undergo training at the Fire Safety Management Academy as
may be specified by the Government in this behalf;
Provided that a person who has already undergone such training at
the National Fire Service college, Nagpur or at any other equivalent
institution recognized by the Govt., shall not be required to undergo
such a training.
31. Penalty in case of default on non-appointment of fire safety
officer-
(1) If any owner or occupier or an association of such owners and
occupiers of a building or premises fails to appoint under section
29, fire safety officer within 30 days, of the receipt of a notice
given in this behalf by the Director or the nominated authority,
as the case may be, each one of them shall be deemed to be in
default jointly and severally.
(2) When the person liable for appointment of such fire safety
officer is deemed to be in default, such sum not less than ten
rupees per square meter and not exceeding fifty rupees per
square meter of area owned or occupied by him including in the
common areas in the premises as determined by the Director,
may be recovered from him by way of penalty for each month of
default or part thereof.
(3) The amount due as penalty under sub-section (2) shall be
recovered as an arrears of land revenue.
CHAPTER – VI
SPECIAL PROVISION FOR THE FIRE PROTECTION AND FIRE SAFETY
MEASURES IN CERTAIN BUILDINGS AND PREMISES IN DELHI
32. Special provision for multistoried building -
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Act, the multi-
stories buildings shall be governed by the provisions for the fire prevention and fire
safety measures hereinafter stipulated.
33. Inspection of buildings, premises, etc.-
(1) The nominated authority may, after giving three hours
notice to the occupier , of if there be no occupier, to the
owner of any building having such height as may be
specified by rules framed under this Act or premises ,
enter and inspect the said building or premises at any
time between sunrise and sunset where such inspection
appears necessary for ascertaining the adequacy or
contravention of fire protection and fire safety measures;
Provided that the nominated authority may enter into
and inspect any building or premises at any time if it
appears to it to be expedient and necessary to do so in
order to ensure safety of life and property.
(2) The nominated authority shall be provided with all
possible assistance by the owner or occupier, as the case
may be, of the building or premises for carrying out the
inspection under sub-section (1).
(3) when any building or premises used as a human
dwelling is entered under sub-section (1) due regard
shall be paid to the social and religious sentiments of
the occupiers; and, before any apartment in the actual
occupancy of any women who, according to the custom
does not appear in public, is entered under sub-section
(1), notice shall be given to her that she is at liberty to
withdraw, and every reasonable facility shall be
afforded to her for withdrawing.
34. Measures for fire prevention and fire safety-
(1) The nominated authority shall, after the completion of the inspection of the
building or premises under section 33 record its views or the deviations from or
the contravention of the building bye-laws with regard to the fire prevention and
fire safety measures and the inadequacy of such measures provided therein with
reference to the height of the building or the nature of activities carried on in
such building or premises and issue a notice to the owner or occupier of such
building or premises directing him to undertake such measures as may be
specified in the notice.
(2) The nominated authority shall also gives a report of any inspection made by it
under section 33 to the Director.
35. Provision regarding certain building and premises-
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for time being in force
the Director or the nominated authority may enter and inspect any building, the
construction of which was completed on or before the commencement of this
Act or any building which was under construction on such date in such
inspection appears necessary for ascertaining the adequacy of fire prevention
and fire safety measures in such buildings.
(2) The entry and inspection under sub-section (1) shall be done by the Director or
the nominated authority in the manner laid down in section 33.
(3) The Director or the nominated authority, as the case may be, shall, after
inspection of the building or premises under sub-section (1), and after taking
into consideration –
(j) the provisions of the building bye-laws in accordance with which the
plan of this said building or premises was sanctioned.
(ii) The conditions imposed, if any, by the local authority at the time of the
sanction of the plan of the said building or premises ; and
(iii) the minimum standards for fire prevention and fire safety measure
specified
for such building or premises as may be specified by rules framed under
this Act, issue a notice to the owner or occupier of such building or
premises stating therein the inadequacy in regard to the fire
prevention and fire safety measures in it and direct the owner or
occupier to undertake measures for rectifying the said inadequacy
within the period as he may consider just and reasonable.
(4) The nominated authority shall also give a report of any inspection made by it
under sub-section (1) to the Director.
36. Appeals -
(1) Any person aggrieved by any notice or order of the Nominated Authority or the
Director issued or made under this chapter may prefer an appeal against such notice
or order to the Appellate Authority within 30 days from the date of the notice or
order appealed against;
Provided that the Appellate Authority may entertain an appeal after the expiry
of the said period of 30 days if he is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not
filing it within that period.
(2) An appeal to the Appellate Authority shall be made in such form and shall be
accompanied by a copy of the notice or order appealed against and by such fees as
may be specified by rule framed under this Act.
(3) An order of the Appellate Authority on an appeal under sub-section (1) shall be
final.
37. Penalties for violation of provisions of chapter VI- Whoever contravenes
any provision of this Chapter shall, without prejudice to any other action taken against
him under this Act and rules made there under, be punishable with imprisonment for a
term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to fifty thousand
rupees, or with both and where the offence is a continuing one with a further fine which
may extend to three thousand rupees for every day after the first during which such
offence continues.
CHAPTER - VII
MISCELLANEOUS
38. Establishment of fire training institute –
(1) The Government may establish and maintain a fire training institute in Delhi
to be known as the ‘ Fire Safety Management Academy’ for providing
course of instruction in the prevention and extinguishment of fire for the fire
service personnel and private candidates from industries, hotels, multi-storied
buildings and similar others govt. and non-government establishment as
specified in section -29.
(2) The Government may extend the training facilities at the academy to be
established under sub-section (1) to the fire services under the control of
local bodies and industrial undertakings as well as to the state fire services of
other States on payment of charges as may be prescribed.
(3) Subject to the observance of the general rules applicable to other employees
of the Government in relation to training , the members of the fire service
may be given training in the field of scientific and modern techniques of fire
protection and fire safety measures, and allied matters in any institute, within
or out of India at the cost and expense of the Government for the
administration of the provisions of this Act.
(4) A fire officer, who undergoes training as provided in sub-section (3), shall
indemnify the Government to reimburse all such expense and costs,
including the pay and allowance as may be paid to him during the course of
training, if he does not serve the fire service for a stipulated tenure binding
on him in this behalf.
39. Transfer to other area- The Director or any fire officer authorized by the
Government in this behalf may, on the occasion of a fire or other emergency in any
neighboring area in which this Act is not in force, order the dispatch of the
members of the fire service with necessary appliances and equipment to carry out
fire fighting operations in such neighboring area and there upon all the provisions
of this Act and the rules made there under shall apply to such areas, during the
period of fire emergency or during such period as the Director may specify on such
charges as may be prescribed from time to time.
40. Employment on other duties- It shall be lawful for the Government or any
office authorized by it in this behalf, to employ the fire service in any rescue,
salvage or other works for which it is suitable by reason of its training, appliances
and equipment.
41. Liability of property owner to pay compensation –
(1) Any person whose property catches fire on account of an
action of his own or of his agent done deliberately or
negligent shall be liable to pay compensation to any other
person suffering damage to his property on account of any
action taken under section 28 of this Act by an officer
mentioned therein or any person acting under the authority of
such officer.
(2) All claims under sub-section (1) shall be preferred to the
Appellate Authority, within 30 days from the date when the
damage was caused.
(3) The Appellate Authority, shall, after giving the party an
opportunity of being hears, determine the amount of
compensation due and pass an order stating such amount and
the person liable for the same, and the order so passed shall
have the force of a decree of a civil court.
42. Power to obtain information – The Director or any fire officer,
authorized by general or special order in this behalf may, for the purpose
of discharging his duties under this Act, require the owner or occupier of
any building or other property as may be specified to supply information
with respect to the character of such building or other property as may be
specified, the available water supplies and means of access thereto any
other material particulars, and such owner or occupier shall furnish all the
information in his possession.
43. Power of entry –
(1) The nominated authority may enter any of the places specified in any
notification issued under sub-section (1) of section 25 for the purpose of
determining whether, preventive and safety measures against fire
required to be taken on such place have been so taken.
(2) The nominated authority shall, after the completion of the inspection of
the building or premises under sub-section (1) record its views on the
deviations from or the contravention of, the notification issued under
sub-section (2) of section 25 with regard to the fire prevention and fire
safety measures and the inadequacy of such measures provided therein
with reference to the occupancy of the building or the nature of
activities carried on in such building or premises and issue a notice to
the owner or occupier or such building or premises directing him to
undertake such measures as may be specified in the notice.
(3) The nominated authority shall also give a report of any inspection made
by it under sub-section (1) to the Director.
(4) Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act, no claim shall lie
against any person for compensation for any damage necessarily caused
by any entry made under sub-section (1)
44. Power to seal buildings or premises –
(1) Where, on receipt of a report from the nominated authority under sub-
section (2) of section 34 or sub-section (4) of section 35 or sub-section
(3) of section 43, or suo-moto, it appears to the Director that the
condition of any building or premises is dangerous to life or property, he
shall, without prejudice to any action taken under this Act, by order,
require the person in possession or occupation of such building or
premises to remove themselves from such building or premises
forthwith.
(2) If an order made by the Director under sub-section (1) is not complied
with, the Director may direct any police officer having jurisdiction in the
area to remove such persons from the building or premises and such
officer shall comply with such directions.
(3) After the removal of the persons under sub-section (1) or sub-section
(2), as the case may be, the Director shall seal the building or premises.
(4) No person shall remove such seal except under an order made by the
Director.
(5) Any person who removes such seal except under an order made by the
Director, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a firm which may
extend to twenty five thousand rupees, or with both.
45. Compensation of water - No charge shall be made by any local
authority for water consumed in fire fighting operations by the fire service.
46. No compensation for interruption of water supply - No authority in
charge of water supply in any area shall be liable to any claim for compensation for
damage by reason of any interruption of supply of water occasioned only by
compliance of such authority with the requirement specified in clause (d) of section
28.
47. Police officers and others to aid - Every police officer,
government and private agency or person is bound to assist the members
of the fire service reasonably demanding his or its aid in the execution of
their duties under this Act.
48. Failure to give information - Any person who without just cause fails to
communicate information in his possession regarding an outbreak of fire shall be
deemed to have committed an offence punishable under the first part of section 176 of
the Indian Penal Code, 1860 ( 45 of 1860).
49. Failure to take precautions - Whoever fails without reasonable cause to
comply with any of the requirements specified in a notification issued under sub-
section (1) of section 25 or of a direction issued under sub-section (2) of that section
shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees or with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with both and where the
offence is a continuing one with a further fine which may extend to five hundred rupees
for every day after the first during which such offence continues.
50. Penalty for willfully obstructing the fire fighting rescue operations - Any
person who willfully obstructs or interferes with any member of the fire service who is
engaged in fire fighting operations, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term
which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to five thousand
rupees, or with both.
51. False report - Any person who knowingly gives or causes to be given a false
report of the outbreak of a fire to any person authorized to receive such report by means
of a statement, message or otherwise shall be punishable with imprisonment which may
extend three months or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees , or with
both.
52. General provision for punishment for offence – whoever contravenes any
provision of this Act or of any rule or notification made there under shall, without
prejudice to any other action taken against him under this Act and the rules made
thereunder, be punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three
months, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both and where
the offence is a continuing one with a further fine which may extend to five hundred
rupees for every day after the first during which such offence continues.
53. Fire service functioning in Delhi immediately before the commencement of
this Act to be deemed to be Fire Service Constituted under this Act - Without
prejudice to the provisions contained in any other law for the time being in force.
(a) the fire service functioning in Delhi before the commencement of
this Act ( hereafter in this section referred to as “ the existing Delhi
Fire Service”) shall, on such commencement , be deemed to be the
Fire Service constituted under this Act and every member of the
existing Delhi Fire Service holding the office, shall be deemed to be
appointed and to hold the office, under this Act;
(b) all proceedings pending before any fire officer of the existing Delhi
Fire Service, immediately before the commencement of this Act be
deemed to be proceedings pending before him in his capacity as the
holder of the office to which he is deemed to be appointed under
clause (a) and shall be dealt with accordingly.
54. Compounding of offences -
(1) Any offence whether committed before or after the commencement of
this Act punishable under section 26, 27, 31, 37, 44, 48, 49, 50, 51 and
52 or any rule made under this Act, may either before or after the
institution of prosecution, be compounded by such officers of the fire
service and for such amount as the Government may, by notification in
the Official Gazette , specify in this behalf ;
Provided that no offence shall be compoundable which is committed by
failure to comply with a notice, order or requisition issued by or on
behalf of the Govt. or of any of the officers authorized under this Act
and until the same has been complied with so far as the compliance is
possible.
(2) Where an offence has been compounded under sub-section (1), the
offender if in custody, shall be discharged and no further proceedings
shall be taken against him in respect of such offence.
55. Bar of jurisdiction of Court – No court shall entertain any suit, application
or other proceedings in respect of any notice or order under this Act and no
such notice or order shall be called in question otherwise than by preferring
an appeal under this Act.
56. Cognizance of prosecution - No court shall proceed to the trial of an
offence under this Act, except on the complaint of, or upon information
received from, the Director or the officer authorized by him in this behalf.
57. Jurisdiction - no court inferior to that of a Metropolitan Magistrate shall
try an offence punishable under this Act.
58. Protection of action taken in good faith - No suit, prosecution or order
legal proceedings shall lie against any person for anything which is in good
faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or any rules made
there under.
59. Special promotion to the subordinate operational staff - To encourage
outstanding sportsmen, marksmen, officers who have shown exceptional
gallantry and devotion to duty in saving the life and property, the Director
may, with the prior approval of the Government, promote such officers out
of turn to the next higher rank provided vacancies exists. Such promotions
shall not exceed ten percent of the sanctioned strength in such ranks. For
purposes of seniority such promotes shall be placed at the bottom of the
promotion list drawn up for that year.
60. Death of member of fire service – In the event of a member of the fire
service ( other than a gazetted officer), dying while on active duty, the
Government shall pay, subject to the maximum limit of five thousand rupees
to the next of kin as funeral expenses.
61. Officers to be public servants – Every officer acting under the provisions
of this act shall be deemed to be a public servants within the meaning of
section 21 of the Indian Penal Code 1960 (45 of 1860).
62. Officer by companies :
(1) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company,
every person who, at the time the offence was committed, was in charge
of, and was responsible to the company for the conduct of the business
of the company as well as the company, shall be deemed to be guilty of
the offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished
accordingly;
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such
person liable to any punishment if he proves that the offence was
committed without his knowledge or that he had exercised all due
diligence to prevent the commission of such offence.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) where any
offence under this Act has been committed by a company and it is
proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or
connivance of, or is attributable to any neglect on the part, of any
Director, Manager, Secretary or other officer shall also be deemed be
guilty of that offence and shall be liable to be proceeded against and
punished accordingly.
Explanation – for the purposes of this section,
(a) “company” means a body corporate and includes a firm or other
association of individuals ; and
(b) “director” in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.
63. Power to make rules – The Govt. may by notification in the Official
Gazette, make rules for carrying out the provisions of this Act.
(2) In particular , and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing
power, such rules may provide for -
(a) recruitment to, and the pay, allowances and all other conditions of
service of the members of the Delhi Fire Service under clause (b) of
section 5;
(b) constitution of fire division comprising such numbers of fire sub-
divisions under clause (b) of section 9;
(c) constitution of fire sub-division comprising such numbers of fire
stations under clause (b) of section 9;
(d) form of certificate of appointment and fire officer under whose seal
such certificate of appointment shall be issued under sub-section (2)
of section 10;
(e) purposes of meetings or demonstrations under sub-section (2) of
section 19;
(f) mode of assessment, collection and enforcement of payment of fire
tax levied under section 21;
(g) manner in which fire tax collected under section 21 shall be paid to
Government
(h) fee on deployment of fire service beyond the limits of Delhi under
sub-section (1) of Section 22 and under section 39;
(i) terms for reciprocal fire fighting arrangements with other fire
services under section 23;
(j) the minimum standards for fire prevention and fire safety measures
for the purposes of sub-section (2) of section 25, section 32 and
clause (iii) of sub-section (3) of section 35;
(k) form of declaration under sub-section (2) of section 26;
(l) form of notice under sub-section (4) of section 27;
(m) the height of the building under sub-section (1) of section 33;
(n) form of appeal and fees under sub-section (7) of section 27 and sub-
section (2) of section 36;
(o) charges for extending training facilities at Fire Safety Management
Academy to others under sub-section (2) of section 38;
(p) officers of the fire service, and the amount for compounding of
offences under sub-section (1) of section 54.
(q) making available to the fire service with such, appliances and
equipment as it deems proper;
(r) the adequate supply of water to securing that it shall be available for
use;
(s) constructing or providing fire stations or hiring places for
accommodating the members of the fire service and its fire fighting
appliances.
(t) giving rewards to persons who have given notice of fires and to
those who have rendered effective service to the fire service on the
occasion of fires;
(u) the training, discipline and good conduct of the members of the fire
service.
(v) Speedy attendance of members of the fire service with necessary
appliances and equipment on the occasion of any alarm of fire;
(w) regulating and controlling the powers, duties and functions of the
Director
(x) generally, for the maintenance of the fire service in a due state of
efficiency;
(y) regulating installation of pandals and shamianas;
(z) writing of confidential reports of fire officers
(za) determining the description and quantity of fire fighting and rescue
equipment including appliances clothing and other necessaries to be
furnished to the fire service.
(zb) institution, management and regulation of any fire service fund for
any purpose connected with policy administration;
(zc) assigning duties to fire officers of all ranks and grades, and
prescribing
the manner in which and the conditions subject to which, they shall
exercise and perform their respective powers and duties;
(zd) generally, for the purposes of rendering the fire service efficient and
preventing abuse or neglect of their duties ; and
(ze) any other matter which is required to be, or may be, provided by
rules.
(3) Every rule made the Government under this Act shall be laid as soon as
may be after it is made before the House of the Legislative Assembly of
Delhi while it is in session for a total period of 30 days which may be
comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if,
before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the
successive sessions aforesaid , the House of the Legislative Assembly
agrees in making any modifications in the rule or the House of the
legislative Assembly agrees that the rule should not be made, the rule
shall there after have effect only in such modified form or be of no
effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or
annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything
previously done under that rule.
64. Delegation of powers -
(1) The Government. may by notification in the Official
Gazette direct that any power exercisable by it under this
Act shall, subject to such conditions, if any, as may be
specified in the notification be exercisable by any of the
officers of the Government
(2) The Director may, by order, direct that any power conferred
or any duty imposed on him by or under this Act shall, in
such circumstances and under such conditions, if any, as
may be specified in the order, be exercised and, performed
also by any officer of the fire service specified in the order.
65. Repeal and savings - As from the date of the commencement of this Act –
(a) the United Provinces Fire Service Act, 1944 ( U.P. Act No.3 of 1944
) as extended to Delhi shall stand repealed.
(b) The Delhi Fire Prevention and Fire Safety Act, 1986 ( 56 of 1986)
shall stand repealed;
(c) The Delhi Fire Service ( Subordinate Services ) Rules, 1945 framed
under clause (b) of sub-section (1) and clause (b) of sub-section (2)
of section 241 of the Govt. of India Act, 1935 shall stand repealed;
Provided that such repeal shall not be deemed to limit, modify or
derogate from the general responsibility of any local authority-
(a) to provide and maintain such water supply and fire hydrants for
fire fighting purposes as may be directed by the govt. from time to
time;
(b) to frame bye-laws for the regulation of dangerous trades;
(c) to order any of its employees to render aid in fighting a fire when
reasonably called to do so by any member of the fire service; and
(d) generally to take such measures as will lessen the likelihood of fires
or preventing the spread of fires.
66. Power to remove difficulties –
(1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the
Government may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such
provisions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act as may
appear to it to be necessary or expedient for removing the difficulty.
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of two years
from the commencement of this Act.
(2) Every order made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may
be after it is issued, before the Legislative Assembly of Delhi.
SAVITA RAO, Jt. Secy.
Rules, notifications and orders under this Act
Listed from India Code. Each opens there.